TR-2025-009 - Approval Action Letter
May 6, 2025
Sandip Bhattacharjee
22140 Homestead Road
Cupertino, CA 95014
SUBJECT: TREE REMOVAL PERMIT ACTION LETTER – Application TR-2025-009
This letter confirms the decision of the Director of Community Development, given on
May 6, 2025 approving the Tree Removal Permit to allow the removal and replacement of
one 21-inch-DBH, specimen Coast Live Oak (Quercus agrifolia) (Tree A) and one multi-
trunk, 25-inch-DBH, specimen Coast Live Oak (Quercus agrifolia) (Tree B) located in the
rear yard of a single-family residence located at 22140 Homestead Road.
Staff has made the necessary findings that both trees A and B can cause potential damage
to existing essential structures and cannot be controlled or remedied through reasonable
relocation or modification of the structure. Tree A, the 21-inch DBH oak, is located 12’
from the foundation of the residence and photographs depict tree roots against the
foundation of the residence. A large branch of Tree A also overhangs the roof of the
residence. Furthermore, the 25-inch, two-trunk oak tree (Tree B) has poor structure since
it has been growing, long-term, at a lean and there are cracks in the trunk which can
increase the likelihood of branch failure and the potential to damage the residence.
The finding is necessary to grant the Tree Removal Permit in accordance with Cupertino
Municipal Code (CMC) Section 14.18.180 (A)(1).
The application is approved with the following conditions:
1. APPLICATION AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION
This approval for tree removal is based on the photographs, video, and measurements
submitted by the owner of the property, Sandip Bhattacharjee, submitted to staff on
April 17, 2025.
2. ACCURACY OF THE PROJECT PLANS
The applicant/property owner is responsible to verify all pertinent property data
including but not limited to property boundary locations, building setbacks, property
size, building square footage, any relevant easements and/or construction records.
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May 6, 2025
Any misrepresentation of any property data may invalidate this approval and may
require additional review.
3. REQUIRED TREE REPLACEMENT
The required replacement trees are two (2) 24-inch-box Cedrus atlantica ‘Glauca’ (Blue
Atlas Cedar) trees and two (2) 24-inch-box Cercis occidentalis (Western Red Bud) trees
to be planted, within 30 days of tree removal, on the subject property in the area as
depicted on the Replacement Tree Plan. The applicant shall provide the Department
of Community Development adequate documentation, including but not limited to
photographs, receipts, or invoices, to verify that the replacement trees have been
planted. Please email photographs of the planted replacement trees to the project staff
member, at catherinet@cupertino.gov so that staff can close the permit.
4. NESTING BIRDS
Nests of raptors and other birds shall be protected when in active use, as required by
the federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act and the California Department of Fish and
Game Code.
a. Construction and tree removal/pruning activities shall be scheduled to avoid the
nesting season to the extent feasible. If feasible, tree removal and/or pruning shall
be completed before the start of the nesting season to help preclude nesting. The
nesting season for most birds and raptors in the San Francisco Bay area extends
from February 1 through August 31.
b. If construction activities and any required tree removal occur during the nesting
season (February 1st through August 31st), the owner of the property or tree
removal service shall conduct a preconstruction visual inspection of the tree prior
to removal. Preconstruction surveys shall be conducted no more than 14 days prior
to the start of tree removal, pruning or construction. Preconstruction surveys shall
be repeated at 14-day intervals until construction has been initiated in the area
after which surveys can be stopped.
c. If the survey does not identify any nesting birds that would be affected by
construction activities, no further mitigation is required. If an active nest
containing viable eggs or young birds is found sufficiently close to work areas to
be disturbed by these activities, their locations shall be documented, and
protective measures implemented under the direction of a qualified ornithologist
until the nests no longer contain eggs or young birds.
d. Protective measures shall include establishment of clearly delineated exclusion
zones (i.e. demarcated by identifiable fencing, such as orange construction fencing
or equivalent) around each nest location as determined by the qualified
ornithologist, taking into account the species of birds nesting, their tolerance for
disturbance and proximity to existing development. In general, exclusion zones
shall be a minimum of 300 feet for raptors and 75 feet for passerines and other
birds. The active nest within an exclusion zone shall be monitored on a weekly
basis throughout the nesting season to identify signs of disturbance and confirm
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May 6, 2025
nesting status. The radius of an exclusion zone may be increased by the qualified
biologist, if project activities are determined to be adversely affecting the nesting
birds. Exclusion zones may be reduced by the qualified biologist only in
consultation with California Department of Fish and Wildlife. The protection
measures and buffers shall remain in effect until the young have left the nest and
are foraging independently or the nest is no longer active.
e. A final report on nesting birds and raptors, including survey methodology, survey
date(s), map of identified active nests (if any), and protection measures (if
required), shall be submitted to the Planning Manager, through the building
permit review process, and be completed to the satisfaction of the Community
Development Director prior to the start of grading.
5. INDEMNIFICATION AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
As part of the application, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the applicant shall
agree to indemnify, defend with the attorneys of the City’s choice, and hold harmless
the City, its City Council, and its officers, employees, and agents (collectively, the
“indemnified parties”) from and against any liability, claim, action, cause of action,
suit, damages, judgment, lien, levy, or proceeding (collectively referred to as
“proceeding”) brought by a third party against one or more of the indemnified parties
or one or more of the indemnified parties and the applicant related to any Ordinance,
Resolution, or action approving the project, the related entitlements, environmental
review documents, finding or determinations, or any other permit or approval
authorized for the project. The indemnification shall include but not be limited to
damages, fees, and costs awarded against the City, if any, and cost of suit, attorneys’
fees, and other costs, liabilities, and expenses incurred in connection with such
proceeding whether incurred by the Applicant, the City, or the parties initiating or
bringing such proceeding.
The applicant shall agree to (without limitation) reimburse the City its actual
attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in defense of the litigation. Such attorneys’ fees and
costs shall include amounts paid to the City’s outside counsel and shall include City
Attorney time and overhead costs and other City staff overhead costs and any costs
directly related to the litigation reasonably incurred by City. The applicant shall
likewise agree to indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the indemnified parties from
and against any damages, attorneys’ fees, or costs awards, including attorneys’ fees
awarded under Code of Civil Procedure section 1021.5, assessed or awarded against
the indemnified parties. The Applicant shall cooperate with the City to enter a
Reimbursement Agreement to govern any such reimbursement.
The Applicant shall agree to (without limitation) reimburse the City for all costs
incurred in additional investigation or study of, or for supplementing, redrafting,
revising, or amending, any document (such as an Environmental Impact Report,
negative declaration, specific plan, or general plan amendment) if made necessary by
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May 6, 2025
proceedings challenging the project approvals and related environmental review, if
the applicant desires to continue to pursue the project.
The Applicant shall agree that the City shall have no liability to the Applicant for
business interruption, punitive, speculative, or consequential damages.
6. NOTICE OF FEES, DEDICATIONS, RESERVATIONS OR OTHER EXACTIONS
The conditions of Project Approval set forth herein may include certain fees,
dedication requirements, reservation requirements, and other exactions.
Please note that an appeal of this decision may be made within 14 calendar days
from the date of this letter. If an appeal is filed, you will be notified of a public
hearing, which will be scheduled before the Planning Commission.
Sincerely,
Catherine Tarone
Planning Permit Technician
(408) 777-3297
catherinet@cupertino.gov