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LRC 07-18-2022 Item No. 6. Property Tax Allocation in Cupertino_Written CommunicationsLRC 07-18-2022 Item No. 6 Property Tax Allocation in Cupertino Written Communications 1 Lauren Sapudar From:Astrid Robles Sent:Monday, July 18, 2022 10:30 AM To:Lauren Sapudar Subject:FW: LRC Item 6 Written Communications Attachments:1 - Presentation.pdf     Astrid Robles Assistant to the City Manager City Manager's Office AstridR@cupertino.org (408)777-3314          From: Kitty Moore <ckittymoore@gmail.com>   Sent: Monday, July 18, 2022 10:28 AM  To: Astrid Robles <AstridR@cupertino.org>  Subject: LRC Item 6 Written Communications    CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you  recognize the sender and know the content is safe.      Hi Astrid,    Please include the following presentation for Item 6 today:    https://cupertino.legistar.com/View.ashx?M=F&ID=10909847&GUID=7250D6FD‐5826‐4CA5‐B6AA‐6CF56D43E214    Thank you!    Kitty Moore  Transit & Housing Planning Commission Meeting 24 May 2022 Prepared by Planning Commission Chair Steven Scharf While crafting our Housing Element, and Selecting Sites, We Should Consider the Reality of Current and Future Mass Transit in Silicon Valley, GHG, Equity, and Fairness for Families of All Income Levels. https://www.spur.org/sites/default/files/2014-07/SPUR_Freedom_to_Move.pdf •Set clear sustainable transportation goals and align resources to meet them. •Develop mobility solutions beyond transit Source: https://www.bestplaces.net/ Source: https://www.bestplaces.net/ Source: https://www.bestplaces.net/ Source: VTA The 23/523 Does Not Constitute High-Quality Transit Despite the 15 Minute Headways Source: https://reason.org/commentary/does-bus-transit-reduce-greenhouse/ Buses: 21.4 Passenger Miles Per Gallon1 Private Vehicle: 39.5 passenger-miles per gallon2 1. Based on 2.33 MPG, 9.22 Average Passenger Load (nationwide, VTA is likely lower) 2. Based on 25 MPG at 1.58 passengers/vehicle What About GHG and Fossil Fuel Use? Source: https://www.truecar.com/best-cars-trucks/cars/fuel-electric/mpge-over-100/ and https://www.proterra.com/products/transit-buses/ Electric Buses: 25.1 MPGe (231 Passenger MPGe) Tesla Model 3: 138 MPGe (218 Passenger MPGe) What About Electric Buses? Source: https://reason.org/ Source: http://meetingthetwain.blogspot.com/2017/07/cupertino-work-live-commute.html Non-Stop VTA Bus Service from Cupertino to Major Employers ht t p s : / / w w w . b i z j o u r n a l s . c o m / s a n j o s e /s u b s c r i b e r -on l y / 2 0 2 1 / 0 7 / 0 9 / l a r g e s t - si l i c o n -va l l e y -em p l o y e r s . h t m l Car Access and Economic and Social Mobility “When poor households have or gain a car household members are more likely to be or become employed, keep their jobs, increase their earnings, work more hours, and leave welfare programs” https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0739456X20950428 Car Access and Economic and Social Mobility Underlying the economic benefits of car ownership is the simple fact that one can more quickly and easily access more jobs and other opportunities by car than by other transportation modes in almost all neighborhoods in the United States Source: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0739456X20950428 Car Access and Economic and Social Mobility These geographic challenges are compounded by the growth of poor and minority populations in the suburbs where access to jobs is limited without a car and by increasing gentrification in urban neighborhoods with good transit service. Source: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0739456X20950428 Car Access and Economic and Social Mobility Vehicle ownership is directly associated with improved neighborhood satisfaction and better employment outcomes. This is especially the case in Silicon Valley because of very poor public transit and because of the lack of a nine to five work environment. Source: eMail to Committee from Affordable Housing Advocate Car Access and Economic and Social Mobility Carless households are more likely to miss and delay medical care. Having a car increases school choice and children in households without cars are less likely to participate in school activities, leading to lower educational attainment, less likelihood of being employed, and lower earnings later in life. Source: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0739456X20950428 Car Access and Economic and Social Mobility Studies using data from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Moving to Opportunity experiment found that access to a car enabled low- income households to move to low-poverty neighborhoods Source: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0739456X20950428 https://www.brookings.edu/articles/auto-mobility-subsidizing-americas-commute/ https://www.brookings.edu/articles/auto-mobility-subsidizing-americas-commute/ State Legislation that Eliminates Minimum Parking Requirements Hurts the Production of Affordable Housing Near Transit •State Law allows developers to ignore cities’ parking requirements and build new housing projects with little or no parking if the project is close to a bus line even if the bus line does not serve major employment areas. •Economically-challenged families have a need for reliable transportation. In Silicon Valley that means cars. State Legislation that Eliminates Minimum Parking Requirements Hurts the Production of Affordable Housing Near Transit •Cities are unlikely to rezone parcels for greater height, along transit corridors, if developers won’t include adequate parking. •Developers will include adequate parking on market-rate projects; not doing so would make units difficult to rent or sell. •Failure to include adequate parking exports residents’ vehicles to surrounding neighborhoods necessitating permit parking. Source: https://energy.mit.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Insights-into-Future-Mobility.pdf “There are a variety of ways to provide personal mobility while reducing societal costs/” So u r c e : h t t p s : / / e n e r g y . m i t . e d u / w p -co n t e n t / u p l o a d s / 2 0 1 9 / 1 1 / I n s i g h t s -in t o -Fu t u r e -Mo b i l i t y . p d f ht t p s : / / w w w . s c i e n c e d i r e c t . c o m / s c i e n c e / a r t i c l e / p i i / S 2 3 52 1 4 6 5 1 7 3 0 4 3 6 2 ht t p s : / / w w w . n y t i m e s . c o m / 2 0 2 2 / 0 4 / 2 6 / u s / c a -pu b l i c - tr a n s i t -sa f e t y . h t m l ht t p s : / / w w w . c i t y -jo u r n a l . o r g / r e m o t e -wo r k -ch a n g i n g -tr a n s p o r t a t i o n -ha b i t s -in f r a s t r u c t u r e -sp e n d i n g •Amtrak, airlines, public transit, and intercity buses have seen drop-offs in excess of 60 percent. •Only air travel will return to its pre-pandemic level. •Cars will remain about 5 percent to 10 percent lower. •Remote work will have an especially pronounced effect. The Future is EVs Powered by Renewables •The Planning Commission and the City Council need to carefully consider the issues of equity, transit availability, and fairness when selection Housing Element Sites, ensuring that the sites provide the necessary amenities for residents of all income levels. Conclusion