AC 03-28-2022 Searchable PacketCITY OF CUPERTINO
AUDIT COMMITTEE
AGENDA
This is a teleconference meeting without a physical location.
Monday, March 28, 2022
4:00 PM
TELECONFERENCE / PUBLIC PARTICIPATION INFORMATION TO HELP STOP THE
SPREAD OF COVID-19
In accordance with Government Code 54953(e), this will be a teleconference meeting
without a physical location to help stop the spread of COVID-19.
Members of the public wishing comment on an item on the agenda may do so in the
following ways:
1) E-mail comments by 9:00 a.m. on Monday, March 28 to the Audit Committee at
AuditCommittee@cupertino.org. These e-mail comments will be received by the Audit
Committee members before the meeting and posted to the City’s website after the meeting.
2) E-mail comments during the times for public comment during the meeting to the Audit
Committee at AuditCommittee@cupertino.org. The staff liaison will read the emails into
the record, and display any attachments on the screen, for up to 3 minutes (subject to the
Chair’s discretion to shorten time for public comments). Members of the public that wish to
share a document must email AuditCommittee@cupertino.org prior to speaking.
3) Teleconferencing Instructions
Members of the public may observe the teleconference meeting or provide oral public
comments as follows:
Oral public comments will be accepted during the teleconference meeting .
Comments may be made during “oral communications” for matters not on the agenda, and
during the public comment period for each agenda item .
To address the Audit Committee, click on the link below to register in advance and access
the meeting:
Register in advance for this webinar:
https://cityofcupertino.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_q9vx_4gXT32UFcbbacOjSw
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Audit Committee Agenda March 28, 2022
Phone
Dial: 669-900-6833 and enter Webinar ID: 975 9493 5606 (Type *9 to raise hand to speak, *6 to
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Please read the following instructions carefully:
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instructions on how to connect to the meeting . Your email address will not be disclosed to
the public. If you wish to make an oral public comment but do not wish to provide your
name, you may enter “Cupertino Resident” or similar designation.
3. When the Chair calls for the item on which you wish to speak, click on “raise hand.”
Speakers will be notified shortly before they are called to speak.
4. When called, please limit your remarks to the time allotted and the specific agenda topic .
In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), anyone who is planning to
attend this teleconference meeting who is visually or hearing impaired or has any disability
that needs special assistance should call the City Clerk's Office at 408-777-3223, at least 6
hours in advance of the meeting to arrange for assistance. In addition, upon request, in
advance, by a person with a disability, meeting agendas and writings distributed for the
meeting that are public records will be made available in the appropriate alternative
format.
ROLL CALL
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Audit Committee Agenda March 28, 2022
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
1.Subject: Approve Minutes of Regular Meeting on February 24, 2022
Recommended Action: Approve Minutes of Regular Meeting on February 24, 2022
A - Draft Minutes 2.24.22
POSTPONEMENTS
ORAL COMMUNICATIONS
This portion of the meeting is reserved for persons wishing to address the Committee on any matter
within the jurisdiction of the Committee and not on the agenda. Speakers are limited to three (3)
minutes. In most cases, State law will prohibit the Commission from making any decisions with respect
to a matter not on the agenda.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
OLD BUSINESS
NEW BUSINESS
2.Subject: Appoint Budget Format Review Sub-committee Members
Recommended Action: Appoint Budget Format Review Sub-committee Members
Staff Report
A - Sub-Committee Initial Comments on Budget Format Review
B - Sub-Committee Formal Memorandum on Budget Format Review
C - City staff's responses to the November 12, 2019 Memo
D - Budget Format Review Update
E - Questions Regarding the Current Budget Report
F - Audit Committee Budget Format Comments and Requests
3.Subject: Review Monthly Treasurer’s Report for January and February 2022 and
recommend filing with City Council
Recommended Action: Review Monthly Treasurer’s Report for January and February
2022 and recommend filing with City Council
Staff Report
A - Monthly Cash Balances - Jan 2022
B - Monthly Fund Balances - Jan 2022
C - Monthly Cash Balances - Feb 2022
D - Monthly Fund Balances - Feb 2022
4.Subject: Review External/Internal Audit Process and Timing
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Audit Committee Agenda March 28, 2022
Recommended Action: Review External/Internal Audit Process and Timing
A - External-Internal Audit Process and Timing
STAFF AND COMMITTEE REPORTS
5.Subject: Staff report out on City Council Workshop on Commissions and Committees
Workshop
Recommended Action: Staff report out on City Council Workshop on Commissions
and Committees Workshop
FUTURE AGENDA SETTING
ADJOURNMENT
In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), anyone who is planning to attend this
teleconference meeting who is visually or hearing impaired or has any disability that needs special
assistance should call the City Clerk's Office at 408-777-3223, at least 6 hours in advance of the
meeting to arrange for assistance. In addition, upon request, in advance, by a person with a disability,
meeting agendas and writings distributed for the meeting that are public records will be made available
in the appropriate alternative format.
Any writings or documents provided to a majority of the members after publication of the agenda will
be made available for public inspection. Please contact the City Clerk’s Office in City Hall located at
10300 Torre Avenue, Cupertino, California 95014, during normal business hours.
IMPORTANT NOTICE: Please be advised that pursuant to Cupertino Municipal Code section
2.08.100 written communications sent to the Cupertino City Council, Commissioners or City staff
concerning a matter on the agenda are included as supplemental material to the agendized item. These
written communications are accessible to the public through the City’s website and kept in packet
archives. Do not include any personal or private information in written communications to the City
that you do not wish to make public, as written communications are considered public records and will
be made publicly available on the City website.
Members of the public are entitled to address the members concerning any item that is described in the
notice or agenda for this meeting, before or during consideration of that item. If you wish to address the
members on any other item not on the agenda, you may do so during the public comment .
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CITY OF CUPERTINO
Agenda Item
22-10642 Agenda Date: 3/28/2022
Agenda #: 1.
Subject: Approve Minutes of Regular Meeting on February 24, 2022
Approve Minutes of Regular Meeting on February 24, 2022
CITY OF CUPERTINO Printed on 3/23/2022Page 1 of 1
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City of Cupertino
Audit Committee Special Meeting
Minutes
February 24, 2022
CALL TO ORDER
At 4:04 p.m., Vice Chair Chen called the special meeting to order. This was a teleconference
meeting with no physical location.
ROLL CALL
Committee Members Present: Vice Chair Angela Chen, Mayor Darcy Paul, Councilmember
Moore, Committee Member Song
City Staff Present: Zach Korach, Jim Throop, Chris Jensen, Thomas Leung
Absent: Chair Daisy Liang
Guests: Matt Geerdes (Crowe), Kathy Lai (Crowe), Mark Steranka (Moss Adams), Colleen
Rozillis (Moss Adams)
1. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Vice Chair Chen moved to approve the regular meeting minutes of January 24, 2022 and January
25, 2022. Mayor Paul seconded and the motion carried unanimously by all members present with
Committee Member Song abstaining.
ORAL COMMUNICATIONS
None.
NEW BUSINESS
2. Appointment of Audit Committee Chair and Vice Chair
Mayor Paul nominated Councilmember Moore as Chair and Vice Chair Chen seconded the
motion. The motion carried unanimously by all members present.
Mayor Paul nominated Vice Chair Chen to continue as Vice Chair. Councilmember Moore
seconded and the motion carried unanimously by all members present. Vice Chair Chen handed
the meeting over to Chair Moore.
3. Audit Committee Regular Meeting Frequency
Korach noted that pursuant to the California Government Code and Cupertino Municipal Code
that the Treasurer’s Monthly report does fall under the Audit Committee to review, and staff
recommends increasing the number of regular meetings from 8 to 12 meetings to accommodate
the submission of the monthly report. Staff has amended three other proposed meeting dates
referencing the Treasurer’s Quarterly report to pertain to the City’s Investment Report because
they do not fall under the Audit Committee and recommends, as have been submitted in past
practice, that it be submitted directly to City Council. Korach also notes that Section 115 trust
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performance reports will be provided on a quarterly basis and submitted directly to the City
Council. Chair Moore asked that the OPEB and Section 115 reports stay at the Audit Committee
even though it doesn’t fall under the Committee’s duties, powers, and responsibilities. Mayor
Paul questions the recommendation and Korach clarifies that it is a revision to act in accordance
with the City’s municipal code and California Government Code. The monthly Treasurer’s report
refers to the receipts, disbursements, and fund balances and the investment reports do not fall
under the purview of the Audit Committee. Mayor Paul disagrees with the interpretation of the
municipal code from staff. Chair Moore maintains that we keep the quarterly reports under the
Audit Committee. Mayor Paul acknowledged that there was an obligation in the code that was
not met in the past, but Staff should have explained the new requirement as well as include it i n
the staff report. Mayor Paul expressed that it was inappropriate not to include in the staff report
that the requirement was a relatively new one when it was not and will work with staff on what
can be feasibly delivered monthly. Chair Moore agreed noting that there was no change of recent
time to the reporting requirements and OPEB and Section 115 Trust reports are done by outside
consultants so it may not be a significant load on staff. City Attorney Jensen notes that we should
look at the different authorizations and appropriate City Council delegation of authority. Mayor
Paul asked for clarification. City Attorney Jensen wants to ensure there is appropriate delegation
of authority as based on Audit Committee member comments the intent is for them to re tain
authority. Mayor Paul asked if this is to make sure that there is a resolution to delegate authority
for review and City Attorney Jensen confirms. Chair Moore identifies the fund balances would
include the OPEB and Section 115 trust reports or the receipts being reported would be
considered. Mayor Paul wants to understand what staff can deliver. Chair Moore clarifies that an
action should be included in the recommendation. Councilmember Song inquired for preventive
methods. Chair Moore notes that this may come from our whistleblowing item in the future from
Moss Adams reports. Vice Chair Chen requests to move the March meeting to the last Monday
in March. No comments from the public. Mayor Paul motioned to accept the item with the change
of the March meeting. Vice Chair Chen seconded, and the motion carried unanimously by all
members present.
4. Treasurer’s Report for Quarter Ending December 31, 2021
Chair Moore notes that the recommended action is to receive the Treasurer’s Report for Quarter
Ending December 31, 2021. Korach notes that a modification was made on page 8 that references
the Investment authority delegated to the City’s Treasurer. Korach notes that the $10 million the
City received is still available and only at City Council’s direction to be classified or appropriated
for a specific purpose within the restrictions of the City’s Special Revenue Fund Park Dedication.
No comments from the public.
5. Review of FY 2020-21 ACFR and Supplemental Reports
Lai notes that based on their testing, they intend to issue an unmodified opinion which is the
highest level of assurance the City can receive. The opinion will state that the financial statements
are fairly stated in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Lai
mentions that there is an emphasis of matter paragraph as it is very standard when you have a
new accounting standard that has impact to the accounting and financial reporting. This year’s
standard is the GASB Statement 84, fiduciary activities related to accounting and financial
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reporting for fiduciary activities such as investment trust funds, OPEB trust funds, and etc. Lai
turns it over to Geerdes to discuss the Investment AUP, GANN AUP, and Storm Drain AUP.
Geerdes notes that these AUPs are not designed to provide assurance of any form, it was done so
at the request of management. Geerdes did not notice any exceptions or findings and upon receipt
of the management representation letter they will finalize the AUP. Lai notes that the Single Audit
or Uniform Guidance Audit is not included in the report as the Office of Management and Budget
was overwhelmed and the audit guidance was released late. Lai confirms that the American
Rescue Plan Act funds will be included in next year’s single audit; this year they are reviewing
the Coronavirus Relief Funds and Highway Planning and Construction grants but are awaiting
key materials from management. Once they receive the materials they will bring come back with
the draft report. No comments from the public. Vice Chair Chen questions the transmittal letter
and the $9.7M ARPA funding that was allocated to revenue losses, but the reports indicate a
revenue surplus. Lai notes that the final rule allowed organizations to take advantage of a $10
million presumed revenue loss and clarified that under the federal guidance the City was given
a standard allowance of $10 million but it wasn’t considered as expended in Fiscal Year 2021, so
it is sitting in the financial statements as unearned revenue. Vice Chair Chen questions the
unrestricted fund balance of $92 million. Geerdes clarifies that it is the total unrestricted net
position between the governmental activities ($83 million) versus the business type activities ($9.3
million) which is the resource recovery. Geerdes notes that footnote #7 is the fund balances at the
fund level of reporting and when totaled it is $167 million, $49 million of that is unassigned or
unrestricted at modified accrual reporting. The $92 million is at a full accrual reporting and
includes items that have a different basis of accounting reporting. He notes that the unrestricted
fund balance is located in the General Fund because accounting rules state that unrestricted fund
balances are not allowed to be in special revenue funds or capital funds because those funds are
for a restricted, special assigned purpose. He further clarifies that on page 57 there is a description
of the unassigned fund balances and that it is available for any purpose but that it is subject to
appropriation and any expenditure needs to be in accordance with the budget and appropriation
laws and regulations. Chair Moore questioned the appropriation amounts between two different
departments and if they can be altered. Lai confirms that it is out of their scope. Chair Moore
requests in the heading for Audit Committee items if it is an action or informational item. Chair
Moore also requested for Attachment B to follow Huntington Beach’s calculation format as it was
simple and explained to the public the background of GANN. Korach identifies this item as an
informational item and City Attorney Jensen confirms there is no requirement that the committee
take action on this item.
6. Internal Audit – Procurement Review
Rozillis notes that the engagement began in September and was completed in January with the
purpose to look at the City’s procurement structure, function, how well it served the City, analyze
staffing, identify opportunities for performance improvement, compare pr ocurement principles
with the City’s practice in terms of ethics and equity. Rozillis notes that the primary
recommendation is the city having a decentralized procurement environment and they met with
dozens of organizations to conduct interviews and focus groups with those involved in
procurement. She notes that staff is looking forward to the results of the study and implementing
improvements in procurement. Rozillis notes 10 recommendations with the primary being an
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increased level of centralization and oversight of procurement leadership. There are two
categories for their observations and recommendations, the first is enterprise considerations.
These are things that can be done citywide such a matrix to identify clarity in roles and
responsibilities, updated policy and procedures, alignment of procurement practices with State
law, and consistent training. The second is policies and procedures; being able to modernize
processes, technology support, training, and self-service tool kits. No comments from the public.
Vice Chair Chen questions the one time and ongoing resources for the recommendations and how
the City can prioritize the workplan. She notes that there are no resources allocated to the
procurement process but there is staff in each department working in procurement, is there a way
to rearrange resources to save the City money? Rozillis recommends that the City decide what
type of model they want to move forward with as well as what staffing would look like, then
identifying the portions of FTEs, and finding how to maximize the use of systems and adjust the
City’s policy and procedures. Vice Chair Chen asks where should the City start. City Manager
Throop mentions that he can pull a department head meeting to discuss this report and bringing
a recommendation forth to Council. City Manager Throop notes that it is odd that the City is
decentralized and recommends centralization with including a procurement officer and a
purchasing technician. Vice Chair Chen is concerned about the ongoing resource s that City has
and wants to evaluate reallocating resources for procurement. Chair Moore requests that we
bring the City of Campbell to the table to look at their procurement operation and have an
implementation plan added to the agenda for Audit Committee before it goes to City Council.
Mayor Paul requests clarity on the structure of the procurement process for the public and what
are the potential issues are for a decentralized process. Rozillis clarifies that they did a risk
assessment of decentralized, centralized, and shared services models. Committeemember Song
recommends that management comes up with suggestions for procurement. Chair Moore
requests for information related to credit cards and how they assigned to the budget and codes
or policy that are associated with credit card use. Korach provides an overview of the Credit Card
use policy and notes that Finance receives a master statement for all the credit cards and will
reconcile department statements as well as transaction are tied to a GL account number.
Councilmember Song requests for a public report for purchases made. Korach notes detailed
accounts payable reports are submitted to the City Council.
7. Budget Format Review
Continued to the 3/28/2022 meeting – with appointment of the subcommittee.
8. Treasurer’s Report Definition and Process
Chair Moore requests for the City Attorney Jensen to review the code for the Committee to
continue to have jurisdiction over the reports. No public comments. Chair Moore requests for the
GANN reporting and calculation to be clearly defined and model it after Huntington Beach. City
Manager Throop notes that staff will include it in the budget book.
9. External/Internal Audit Process and Timing
Mayor Paul motioned for this to be continued to the 3/28/2022 meeting. Vice Chair Chen
seconded. The motion carried unanimously by all members present.
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OLD BUSINESS
None.
STAFF AND COMMITTEE REPORTS
10. Staff report out on City Council Workshop on Commissions and Committees Workshop
Mayor Paul motioned for this to be continued to the 3/28/2022 meeting. Vice Chair Chen
seconded. The motion carried unanimously by all members present.
FUTURE AGENDA SETTING
None.
ADJOURNMENT
The meeting adjourned at 6:00 p.m.
Recording Secretary:
Janet Liang, Administrative Assistant
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CITY OF CUPERTINO
Agenda Item
22-10644 Agenda Date: 3/28/2022
Agenda #: 2.
Subject: Appoint Budget Format Review Sub-committee Members
Appoint Budget Format Review Sub-committee Members
CITY OF CUPERTINO Printed on 3/23/2022Page 1 of 1
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AUDIT COMMITTEE STAFF REPORT
Meeting: March 28, 2022
Subject
Budget Format Review Sub-committee
Recommended Action
Appoint Budget Format Review Sub-committee Members
Discussion
In Fiscal Year (FY) 2019-20, Audit Committee Chair Eno Schmidt and Vice Mayor Darcy
Paul established a sub-committee to review the City’s budget format. The sub-committee
submitted initial observations, suggestions, and questions to City staff. The initial
comments and City staff’s responses are attached (see attachment A). On November 12,
2019, the sub-committee issued a formal memo (see attachment B) discussing the
conclusions and recommendations from the review process. City staff’s responses to the
memo are attached (see attachment C). On October 27, 2020, City staff presented an
update on budget format (see attachment D) to the Audit Committee.
In FY 2020-21, Vice Mayor Liang Chao appointed Vice Chair Daisy Liang and
Councilmember Kitty Moore to the Budget Format Review subcommittee. The sub-
committee submitted written questions to City staff. The questions and City staff’s
responses are attached (see attachment E). On December 13, 2021, City staff provided
training on navigating the City’s OpenGov interactive financial transparency portal. The
Audit Committee then provided recommendations on improving the OpenGov portal.
A summary of the Audit Committee’s comments and requests related to budget format
since 2019 is included (see attachment F) for reference.
Sustainability Impact
No sustainability impact.
Fiscal Impact
No fiscal impact.
_____________________________________
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Prepared by: Thomas Leung, Senior Management Analyst
Reviewed by: Kristina Alfaro, Director of Administrative Services
Approved for Submission by: Jim Throop, City Manager
Attachments:
A – Sub-Committee Initial Comments on Budget Format Review
B – Sub-Committee Formal Memorandum on Budget Format Review
C – City Staff’s Responses to the November 19, 2019 Memo
D – Budget Format Review Update
E – Questions Regarding the Current Budget Report
F – Summary of Audit Committee Budget Format Comments and Requests from
January 22, 2019 to February 24, 2022 Meetings
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AUDIT COMMITTEE
SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE ANNUAL BUDGET REPORT
November 12, 2019
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Awards from respected Associations for Budget Presentation highlight and support the outstanding
work being accomplished by the City Staff of Cupertino in the budget process:
a. Distinguished Budget Presentation Award by Government Finance Officers Association; and
b. Excellence Award for Fiscal Year Operating Budget by California Society of Municipal Finance
Officers.
2. Comparison of budget documents from other cities as presented in September 25, 2019 Staff Report to
the Budget Book Subcommittee of the Audit Committee, shows the City of Cupertino meeting or
exceeding its peers in a variety of budget presentation categories. Use of the Transparency Portal and
communication of Budget At a Glance are clearly within the peer leadership.
3. In the spirit of continuous improvement and building on the strong budget formats already in-place in
Cupertino, here are some areas the Subcommittee recommends further investigation and possible
adjustment be considered by focus on possible enhancements to the
a. Budget At a Glance
i. Adding modules such as the Ten-Year Staffing and Population Growth chart to highlight
and explain significant changes or elements of the current budget; and
ii. Reference Transparency portal of OpenGov for supplemental key elements.
b. Transparency portal of OpenGov
i. Provide more context to major amounts and changes from year to year or budget to
actual by
1. Linking to the context already available in other budget documents or
2. Creating new content if needed and posting.
ii. Interconnect or make more obvious some of the key communication elements on the
budget already underway in Cupertino and as listed by OpenGov as one of the
transparency portal’s strengths. For example, OpenGov on its website states “Build
Trust Through Effective Communication. Engaging with constituents and stakeholders is
critical to every public agency’s success. With OpenGov, leaders can analyze and
communicate complex topics and decisions in a simple manner anyone can understand.
Agencies are able to build trust with colleagues and residents by gathering input on key
initiatives and aligning budget and the strategic plan to both performance objectives and
public expectations.”
1. Link into OpenGov those initiatives already underway; and
2. Explore other ways to implement and demonstrate through the portal.
PLEASE SEE SEPARATE SUBCOMMITTEE QUESTIONS SUBMITTED TO CITY STAFF WITH
RESPONSES FROM STAFF
In particular the following City Staff responses warrant additional consideration and action based on
responses provided: Questions 1b, 1c, 2b, 4a, 6ai, 6b, 6bii, 8, 9b and 10.
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Additionally, the response by City staff to Question 9a which asked about the current stated
policy of “Ensure that Enterprise activities remain self-supporting in the long-term” seems to us to
indicate as a minimum the word “Ensure” might be replaced with “Monitor” or even better a policy
defining “self-supporting in the long-term” be adopted so that the City indeed could ensure that said
policy is being implemented.
Respectively submitted
Budget Subcommittee of Cupertino Audit Committee
Councilman Darcy Paul
Cupertino Audit Committee Chair Eno Schmidt
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AUDIT COMMITTEE STAFF REPORT
Meeting: April 28, 2020
Subject
Budget Format Review.
Recommended Action
Accept staff report.
Discussion
Audit Committee Chair Eno Schmidt and Vice Mayor Paul established a sub-committee
for the purpose of reviewing the City’s budget format. The scope of the review included
the City’s FY 2019-20 Adopted Budget, FY 2019-20 Budget at a Glance, and OpenGov
portal. Initial observations, suggestions, and questions were submitted to and
responded by City staff (see attachment B2). On November 12, 2019, the sub-committee
issued a formal memo (see attachment B3) to City staff discussing the conclusions and
recommendations from the review process. City staff’s responses to the November 12,
2019 memo are noted below in italics:
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS (attachment B3):
1. The City received budget document awards from Government Finance Officers
Association (GFOA) and California Society of Municipal Finance Officers
(CSMFO)
No City staff response necessary.
2. Comparison of budget documents shows City of Cupertino meeting or exceeding
its peers in a variety of budget presentation categories.
No City staff response necessary.
3. Areas recommended for further investigation and possible adjustment:
a. Budget at a Glance
i. Adding modules such as the ten-year staffing and population growth
chart to highlight and explain significant changes or elements of the
current budget. The ten-year staffing and population growth chart is
included in the Budget at a Glance document (pg 7).
ii. Reference Transparency portal of OpenGov for supplemental key
elements. Staff will ensure the transparency is referenced in the FY 2020-
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21 Budget at a Glance. Additionally, staff will explore adding the ten-year
staffing and population growth chart in OpenGov.
b. Transparency portal of OpenGov
i. Provide more context to major amounts and changes from year to
year or budget to actual by
1. Adding modules such as the Ten-Year Staffing and Population
Growth chart to highlight and explain significant changes or
elements of the current budget. Staff will explore adding the ten-year
staffing and population growth chart in OpenGov and include narrative
for changes from one year to the next.
2. Creating new content if needed and posting. Staff will ensure that
as new reports are generated for internal use, they are considered for
publication as necessary and appropriate.
ii. Interconnect or make more obvious some of the key communication
elements on the budget already underway in Cupertino and as listed
by OpenGov as one of the transparency portal’s strengths...
1. Link into OpenGov those initiatives already underway. Staff will
ensure that as initiative are identified and adopted, not only will the
transparency portal, but the budget document as well, will clearly report
and track progress and/or success of said initiatives. The FY 2020-21
Adopted Budget is slated to include a more succinct communication of
the City Council Work Program. Staff can create a specific “view” in
OpenGov that illustrates the progress to date from a financial
standpoint. Staff will consider adding narrative as necessary and
appropriate.
2. Explore other ways to implement and demonstrate through the
portal. Open Town Hall is a great tool that assists in the collaboration of
community members, particularly on City initiatives. Although it has
been used in the past, staff will continue to work towards increasing the
utilization.
The sub-committee referenced questions 1b, 1c, 2b, 4a, 6ai, 6b, 6bii, 8, 9b, and 10 from the
initial communication in attachment B2 for further consideration and action. Please find
additional responses below:
1b – City staff will ensure the “impact of capital investments on operating budget” is
detailed in the FY 2020-21 Adopted Budget document. While the financial information
is clearly stated, the document can certainly benefit from additional narrative on the
short-term as well as long-term impacts of the capital improvement program budget.
1c – Based on City staff responses in attachment B2, staff will ensure these are carried
out and reflected in the FY 2020-21 Adopted Budget.
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2b – As mentioned in attachment B2, key performance indicators are first measured by
the volume of external use. As City staff continue to enhance the portal and work to
increase the collaboration with community members, staff will focus on ensuring key
performance indicators are established in conjunction. Additionally, OpenGov has a
“Contact Cupertino” link that allows community members to send a message to
Cupertino. Utilization of these feature can significantly bridge the gap for areas that
community members may have questions about.
4a – City staff will ensure additional narrative is included, specifically regarding to the
evolution of the City’s budget (adopted amended actual).
6ai – City staff will work towards enhancing and increasing the use of Stories for
purposes of informing City leaders.
6b – Though it’s difficult to anticipate specific questions, particularly when considering
the amount of data in just one annual budget document, City staff can ensure additional
narrative and context is included in the transparency portal. Additionally, OpenGov
has a “Contact Cupertino” link that allows community members to send a message to
Cupertino. Utilization of these feature can significantly bridge the gap for areas that
community members may have questions about.
6bii – See response at 6b above.
8 – Bridging the contextual gap is a high priority within the use of multiple tools. City
staff will continue to ensure referencing between the budget document, OpenGov, and
Budget at a Glance.
9b – Staffing allocation will be include in a newly established category for “Audit
Committee” in the FY 2020-21 Adopted Budget.
10 – See response in attachment B2.
Sustainability Impact
No sustainability impact.
Fiscal Impact
No fiscal impact.
_____________________________________
Prepared by: Zach Korach, Finance Manager
Reviewed by: Kristina Alfaro, Director of Administrative Services
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Approved for Submission by: Deborah Feng, City Manager
Attachments:
B2 – Sub-Committee’s Initial Comments on Budget Format Review
B3 – Sub-Committee’s Formal Memorandum on Budget Format Review
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AUDIT COMMITTEE STAFF REPORT
Meeting: October 27, 2020
Subject
Budget Format Review Update.
Recommended Action
Accept staff report.
Discussion
In FY 2019-20, Audit Committee Chair Eno Schmidt and Vice Mayor Paul established a
sub-committee to review the City’s budget format. Initial observations, suggestions, and
questions were submitted to and responded by City staff (see attachment F2). On
November 12, 2019, the sub-committee issued a formal memo (see attachment F3) to
City staff discussing the conclusions and recommendations from the review process.
City staff’s responses to the November 12, 2019 memo are attached (see attachment F4).
City staff’s updates on budget format are provided below:
Adopted Budget
While the sub-committee concluded that the City’s budget document meets or exceeds
its peers in a variety of categories, the City continues to improve the budget document
each year to make the budget easier to understand for residents. For FY 2020-21, the City
has added the following sections to the budget document:
Capital Improvement Program (Page 42)
o Discussion of Capital Improvement Program funding and financial
impacts
Revenue Comparisons (Page 118)
o Per Capita comparisons of total revenues, property tax, sales tax,
transient occupancy tax, franchise fees, and building permits with
neighboring jurisdictions
Pension (Page 153)
o Explanation of CalPERS pension plan, discount rate, and investment
returns
o Discussion on the impact of CalPERS discount rate and investment
returns
20
o Discussion of the City’s strategies to reduce pension cost volatility,
including the Section 115 Trust
Budget at a Glance
The City received feedback from the sub-committee to reference the Transparency Portal
in the Budget at a Glance. The City is working on its first interactive Budget at a Glance,
which will bridge the gap between the traditional Budget at a Glance and the
Transparency Portal.
OpenGov Transparency Portal
The sub-committee recommended that the City enhance the Transparency Portal by:
Providing more context to major amount and changes and
Interconnecting key communication elements on the budget to the Transparency
Portal.
Based on the sub-committee’s feedback, the City is currently working to provide more
context to financial data in the Transparency Portal through the following initiatives:
Interactive Budget at a Glance
o Present the budget in a simple, visual, and interactive format
o Provide more context to financial reports in the Transparency Portal
Interactive Capital Improvement Program Budget
o Illustrate progress of capital projects from a financial standpoint
o Connect project narratives to interactive maps and financial reports
Stories for important initiatives (e.g. CARES Act)
o Provide updates on important initiatives
o Connect initiatives to financial reports in the Transparency Portal
o Gather feedback from the community
Budget Story
o Explain important financial concepts including revenues, expenses,
departments, and funds
o Provide answers to frequently asked questions about the budget
o Serve as a starting point to users unfamiliar with government finance or
the Transparency Portal
These initiatives will help the City improve its financial transparency and community
engagement. In addition, the City will continue working to incorporate feedback from
the sub-committee, City Council, and residents, into the format of its budget documents
and reports.
Sustainability Impact
No sustainability impact.
21
Fiscal Impact
No fiscal impact.
_____________________________________
Prepared by: Thomas Leung, Senior Management Analyst
Reviewed by: Kristina Alfaro, Director of Administrative Services
Approved for Submission by: Deborah Feng, City Manager
Attachments:
F2 – Sub-Committee’s Initial Comments on Budget Format Review
F3 – Sub-Committee’s Formal Memorandum on Budget Format Review
F4 – City staff’s responses to the November 12, 2019 Memo
22
Questions Regarding the Current Budget Report
Audit Committee Chair Daisy Liang
1. Page 35 and 55 of the FY 21-22 Proposed Budget: Please add the Adopted Budget
amounts for anywhere the FY18 and FY19 actuals are presented. This will allow a reader
to understand where the actuals ended in respect to the amounts budgeted.
RESPONSE: The format of showing two years of actuals, prior year adopted, and current year adopted
follows the criteria set forth by the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA). Additionally,
changing the size of the charts would result in the charts being significantly reduced in size and could
make is less legible. As an alternative, staff could issue a separate appendix showing the prior year
budget and actuals at the detailed account line item level and post on the City’s website.
2. Page 42: The Non-Personnel Assumptions section discussed one-time special projects.
Can we add links throughout the document for repeated information? Can we add onetime
special projects as a saved “view” in OpenGov to allow the public to easily access
the information?
RESPONSE: We can add a reference on page 42 to note that special projects are further detailed in the
respective department narrative sections. Each page of the budget document has a link back to the Table of
Contents. From there, a user can easily move to any section of the document they desire.
3. Page 81: The Basis of Budgeting section discusses the budget being split into nine
departments. Can the document include a pie chart to show the departments
percentages?
RESPONSE: General Fund expenditures by department is presented on page 36 of the Proposed Budget.
4. Page 93: What is the formula to calculate the $19,000,000 for Economic Uncertainty
reserve?
RESPONSE: The formula is noted on page 93 of the Proposed Budget document: “represents two months
of General Fund (GF) expenditures excluding transfers out plus a two year drop in total general fund
revenue of 13% or approximately 1.5 months, excluding the use of reserves.” This can be estimated by
using the “Financial Overview by Fund” chart on page 103.
23
In recent years, unassigned fund balance in General Fund has maintained high levels. That, coupled with
the establishment of the Section 115 Trust (pension), City staff have not recommended increases to the
Economic Uncertainty Reserve. In the event of economic uncertainty, further recommendations would be
brought before City Council (e.g., increasing the Economic Uncertainty Reserve, utilizing the Pension
Section 115 Trust, budget reductions, etc.).
5. Page 138: Can General Fund fund balance be added to the 20-Year General Fund
Financial Forecast chart?
RESPONSE: Page 138 shows the revenues and expenditures and difference between the bars and the line
represent changes in fund balance; these are emphasized on page 139. We could add a sentence nothing
the beginning unassigned and total fund balance to provide additional context. That said, the General
Fund fund balance forecast is discussed in detail beginning on page 155. Although having all of this
information on one page would be ideal, it simply is not feasible. The forecast section is presented in a
format consistent with the rest of the document and follows the flow/format of an income statement
(revenue expenditures fund balance).
6. Page 148: What is “salary savings” as presented in the Five-year General Fund
Expenditures Forecast chart?
RESPONSE: Salary savings is a common line item in budgets, particularly in forecast models. The City
budgets for 100% of the authorized employee head count; however, throughout the year, savings is
realized through turnover and attrition. This amount represents the anticipated savings from vacant
positions and attrition throughout the fiscal year (cost of approximately 5 full-time employees).
7. Page 541: Where are the capital projects for FY 21-22 as well as any previously funded
projects that have yet to be completed?
RESONSE: The Capital Improvement Program (CIP) was not included in the Proposed Budget. It was
first introduced to City Council at a study session on May 4, 2021, subsequent to the publishing of the
Proposed Budget on May 1, 2021. The Final Adopted Budget will incorporate all financial information
pertaining to CIP. Additionally, Public Works and the CIP team will be issuing a separate CIP Budget
document as well.
Total GF Expenditures 88,138,778$
(less transfers out)(11,251,984)$
Subtotal 76,886,794$
Expenditures (2 months)12,814,466$
Revenues (1.5 months)9,372,611$
Hypothetical Reserve Amount in FY 21-22 22,187,077$
Actual Reserve Amount in FY 21-22 19,000,000$
Difference (3,187,077)$
24
Councilmember Moore
May 18, 2021
Format:
1. While Contingencies may not be an appropriate format issue to discuss, I think it should
be removed and the reserve in the General Fund be appropriated as needed. The item has
not been transparent from its inception in 2013 and looks like a slush fund with the
largest share in the City Manager’s budget. The Staff Report to City Council in June of
2013 neglected to mention that a new contingency amount of $427k was even being
appropriated and now the current format for the Budget shows $3,773 for contingencies
for the City Manager on p. 221, yet on p. 245 of the current Proposed Budget, there is
$593,250 appropriated in contingencies. Additionally, the City Manager is given
authority to approve their spending on p. 244. This practice, and the whole contingency
category, in my opinion, needs to end.
RESPONSE: City Council directed staff to reduce the City Manager Discretionary Fund to $75,000 (a
reduction of $518,250) at the June 4, 2021 study session. City Council ultimately adopted the FY 21-22
Budget with a City Manager Discretionary Fund budget amount of $75,000.
2. I do prefer the staffing tables used by Campbell and Sunnyvale for clarity.
RESPONSE: Noted. It will be challenging to incorporate similar staffing tables throughout each of the
respective Program narratives. However, staff can create an appendix report for all positions and present
by Department and Program.
3. I prefer the more detailed accounting which the City did in 2013 and other cities continue
to do, referred to as the Account Level Summary.
RESPONSE: Noted. It will significantly increase the length of the document to show the account level
detail throughout the document, but as an alternative, staff can create an appendix report for all budget
and actuals at the account level detail.
4. I would like the previous comments from the last Budget Format Review Subcommittee
(attached) added along with my comments and Daisy’s for next week’s City Council
Budget Agenda item.
RESPONSE: Noted.
25
Content:
Proposed Budget is pretty easy to read and follow. Movement of money between funds along
with department divisions and tasks moving between departments makes following the
changes to department costs difficult to capture. Because some funding increased a great deal
in 2020, it
would help to have a comparison back to 2019 in some instances (City Manager Contingency,
for example, Proposed Budget p. 245)
1. Community outreach improvements to get input regarding the Proposed Budget goals and
process.
a. Proposed Budget mentions input from the Audit and Fiscal Strategic Plan
Committees, however neither has reviewed the Proposed Budget for input. Should
these committees receive the Proposed Budget prior to coming to City Council in
the future or is this process order better? The Fiscal Strategic Plan Committee is
not codified and has no codified duty to review the Proposed Budget.
RESPONSE: The Audit Committee is tasked with reviewing the Budget Format and the Fiscal Strategic
Plan has historically reviewed the City’s financial forecast, which is an important component to the City’s
budget document. While input on the actual budget document is only received from the Community via
public meetings, the City’s budget team holds annual community engagement budget workshops and
includes interactive budget reports throughout the year via OpenGov.
2. The organizational charts need to reflect the Cupertino Municipal Code (CMC)
a. Add date of organizational chart
b. Update the online chart
c. Update CMC to reflect current organizational structure (e.g. add I.T. Department)
d. This should probably not be a work plan item, but an ongoing process of CMC
cleanup
RESPONSE: The organizational charts in the budget document are correct. They will need to be updated
online and in the CMC. The date of the organization chart in the budget corresponds to the budget
document itself; thus the organization chart corresponds to FY 21-22.
3. CMC mentions a potential Public Safety Department should Police and Fire be
administered by the City. The City contracts out both. How is the Fire Department paid
for?
RESPONSE: Santa Clara County Fire is funded via property taxes. Property tax revenues are
generated from the 1% tax on property values. Of that 1%, the City receives 7% and Santa Clara
County Fire receives 15%, with the majority of the 1% going to school districts.
26
4. City Manager discretionary spending was $743 for 2020 yet the 2022 Proposed Budget is
$593,250. Additionally, the Program Overview states that the contingency budget for the
City Manager requires the City Manager approval (Proposed Budget p. 244). I would
recommend this amount be removed and a policy for oversight be put in place. The City
Manager’s overall budget has increased from $786,535 in 2019 (expenditures plus
contingencies) to $2,115,071 proposed for 2022. How is this increase accounted for?
Review the City of Cupertino Purchasing Policy (2013) Code Sec. 3.22 and 3.23.
RESPONSE: The City Manager Contingency program was established to meet citywide
unexpected expenses that may occur during the year. In FY 2013-14, a Contingencies
expenditures category was added to each General Fund program to serve as a contingency for
any unexpected expenditures that might occur during the year. Prior to FY 2020-21, the
contingency amount was derived by taking 5% of the General Fund’s base materials and
contract services to account for unforeseen events and/or activities that were not included in the
respective fiscal year’s budget. In FY 2020-21, and in response to COVID-19, the contingency
amount was cut in half to 2.5% of the General Fund’s base materials and contract services.
Additionally, in FY 2020-21 The City Manager’s contingency established an appropriation
specifically for Public Works’ unforeseen maintenance and repairs in an amount of $280,000.
The current 2.5% calculation is below GFOA’s best practice recommended range of 5-15%;
however, once the Public Works unforeseen maintenance and repair contingency is factored,
the contingency amount ends within the recommended range at 5%. In total, the City
Manager’s contingency budget has remained relatively consistent year-over-year (YOY) as
noted below:
Fiscal Year FY 2017-18 FY 2018-19 FY 2019-20 FY 2020-21 FY 2021-22
Budget $505,000 $593,661 $486,353 $551,827 $593,250
Actual $240,365 $127,480 $279,337 $283,384 $ -
The City Manager budget unit within the Department of Administration (100-12-120) has
increased from $993,118 (adopted) in FY 2018-19 to $1,521,821 (proposed) in FY 2021-22. This
increase is due to 2.3 additional full-time employees being accounted for in this budget unit.
City Council recommended and adopted a FY 21-22 budget with a City Manager Discretionary
Fund of $75,000.
5. Economic Development has switched to a contract service and has more than doubled in
cost.
RESPONSE: The Economic Development budget is proposed to decrease from $430,494 in FY
2020-21 to $337,074. As the function becomes further defined, staff will bring forward budget
recommendations to City Council for consideration.
27
6. Some committees use staff time (which seems to imply they have a budget amount) and
are not codified: Economic Development Committee, Disaster Council, Fiscal Strategic
Plan Committee. Needs clarification.
RESPONSE: Staff time allocations less than 5% are generally not charged to specific budget
units. In other words, the City would not create a budget unit for Fiscal Strategic Plan
Committee because less than 5% of a respective employee’s annual time is required.
7. Multiple projects which are not approved in the City Council Work Plan show up in the
Proposed Budget: New Logo, online store. Please remove these items from other
headings such as “Contract Services” to a new heading which indicates they are Proposed
Work Plan Items and not approved.
RESPONSE: All City Work Program items will be budgeted and shown as “special projects” in
the final adopted budget. Recording activities in a unique account requires the creation of a
new general ledger account. This is completed once the City Work Program is adopted and the
projects are finalized.
8. Communications costs seems to be a separate area, could this be shown as a group?
RESPONSE: Combining these groups would decrease transparency and also sacrifice historical
data comparisons. OpenGov’s Transparency Portal now has a saved “view” so that the Office of
Communications and the Multimedia budget units can be seen in a combined fashion.
OpenGov Saved View
9. It is unclear how much of the Cultural Events ($402,137) items will occur, such as the 4th
of July celebration. (PB p. 335-336), a similar item, Neighborhood Events ($163,119)
raises the same question (PB p. 350). Total events: $565,256.
RESPONSE: Most of the 4th of July funds are spent the FY before the event, so the money in the
FY 2021-2022 budget will go toward the July 4, 2022. The other events within this account are
Memorial Park Summer Events and Shakespeare in the Park which we are planning for late
summer/early Fall 2021, Tree Lighting which is in December 2021, Big Bunny 5K in March/April
2022, and other small events. The Festivals start in the Fall and continue to Spring. At this time,
we are assuming those will happen.
10. Economic Development was $89,910 for the 2019 actual expenditure and is now
proposed at FY 2022 $337,074 with a new contingency and materials amount of over
$60K with no staffing. Additionally, there is no codified Economic Development
Committee which uses staff time. This area needs attention.
28
RESPONSE: The Economic Development budget is proposed to decrease from $430,494 in FY
2020-21 to $337,074. With the function likely moving “in-house,” staff are recommending a
reduction in this budget unit of $38,694. As the function becomes further defined, staff will
bring forward budget recommendations to City Council for consideration.
11. Please explain the large increase in the BMR affordable housing fund PB p. 393 which
shows an increase of revenue from 2019 actual of $159,179 in taxes to 2022 Proposed
Budget taxes of $3,611,855. There is an allocation of $600,000 shown for Homelessness
and other Special Projects which has not been approved and the City Resolution to
support the county Task Force on Homelessness indicated that the City would participate
in a county-wide program which the City would likely be asked to contribute financially
to.
RESPONSE: Estimated revenues increased due to one-time anticipated Housing Mitigation In-
Lieu Fees for Cupertino Village and De Anza Hotel. The majority of this program’s budget
increase is due to two (2) tentative City Work Program items: $300,000 for Affordable Housing
Strategies and $300,000 for Homeless Services and Facilities. Although the Affordable Housing
Strategies is slated for removal, a $200,000 item for Homeless Jobs Program is slated to be
added.
12. Code Enforcement has increased from $508,167 in 2019 to $1,202,392 proposed 2022.
PB p. 406.
RESPONSE: Full-time employee (FTE) allocations have increased since FY 2018-19 which is
contributing to the increase. Additionally, and because of these relatively large proportional
staffing increases and changes in methodology, the amount of cost allocation charges increased
from $22,478 in FY 2018-19 to $277,786 in the proposed budget year.
13. Facilities would be easier to track if grouped together, Facilities and Fleet next to
Grounds, for example. Where are Stocklmeir, Byrne, Blech?
RESPONSE: The Department’s budget units/programs are organized in order of Division (xxx-
XX-xxx). Because the Fleet or “Fixed Assets Acquisition” program is numbered 630-90-985, it
naturally comes at the end. Changing the accounting structure would be an administrative
challenge and make it more difficult to identity fluctuations year over year. A saved “view” on
OpenGov has been created to see Grounds and Facilities budget units together.
OpenGov Saved View
29
Stocklmeir, Byrne and Blesch are not occupied buildings that are in use. The Facilities budgets
are for maintenance of city buildings that are in use. Any budget allocations for these three
properties would be considered a special project with a specific scope. Additionally, The City’s
budget does not include a comprehensive list of the City’s capital assets for two primary
reasons: 1) it is not a requirement or recommendation by the Government Finance Officer’s
Association (GFOA) and 2) the City strives to keep the budget document as concise as possible.
It is regularly recommended by GFOA to shorten the document as necessary and appropriate.
30
Audit Committee Budget Format Comments and Requests
from January 22, 2019 to February 24, 2022 Meetings
Agenda Date Requester What was requested Notes
7/30/2019 Councilmember Paul suggested looking at other cities, including
city of campbell for comparison.Korach moved to the next meeting
7/30/2019 Councilmember Paul
suggested creating a budget sub-committee or
having more meetings and volunteered with
Chair Schmidt to form the sub-committee
Korach moved to the next meeting
4/28/2020 Vice Mayor Paul
commented on the five primary budget
documents for the public and suggested
providing a FAQ section.
4/28/2020 Chair Schmidt
inquired about the questions regarding the
staff report and asked about question 9A,
which referenced the current Policy, that
stated: “ensure that enterprise activities
remain self-supporting.”
Korach explained the verbiage changed from
“ensuring” to “monitor”, within the fiscal
policy section in the proposed budget
document, bringing more clarity and
transparency.
4/28/2020 Zach Korach
mentioned that staff will continue to address
the challenge of bridging the intellectual gap
and making sure that information can be
found in one central location
7/28/2020 Zach Korach
provided an overview of areas that received
special attention (reviewed GFOA and
CSMFO comments on enhancing operating
impacts, CIP and ehance pension obligatoin
and forecast section)
1/27/2021 Zach Korach
recommended the Committee consider
establishing a sub-committee to complete the
budget format review for FY 20-21 budget
Councilmember Moore volunteered to
participate on the sub-committee. Committee
deferred selection of sub-committee to a
special meeting in Feb 2021 so incoming
members have an opportunity to participate
2/22/2021
Vice Chair Liang expressed interest in joining
the sub-committee. Vice Mayor Chao
appointed Vice Chair Liang and
Councilmember Moore to the sub-committee
8/30/2021 Councilmember Moore requested history of the budget and changes
that have been made in recent years
8/30/2021 Councilmember Moore
asked about public engagement and feedback
on budget, specifically regarding how much
money the City has to spend on future
projects
8/30/2021 Vice Chair Chen
suggested that fund balance and changes in
accordance with the fund balance policy
receive more attention.
8/30/2021 Councilmember Moore
discussed the City of Sunnyvale breaking out
their operating and CIP budgets, that the
budget format review should only focus on
the format rather than the content, and that
the timing of process was a bit compressed for
FY 21-22. She suggested having the
organization charts updated more frequently
and that budget amendment
authority/process be expanded upon.
8/30/2021 Vice Chair Chen
recommended that the budget message be
addressed to both City Council as well as the
Cupertino Residents
8/30/2021 Councilmember Moore
requested additional text/narrative be
included to accompany the data of amended
budget
31
Audit Committee Budget Format Comments and Requests
from January 22, 2019 to February 24, 2022 Meetings
8/30/2021 Vice Chair Chen
suggested a budget calendar be created,
wondered if budget calendar/cycle could be
presented in a table format.
Vice Mayor Chao referenced CUSD's budget
calendar and their forecast
8/30/2021 Councilmember Moore
suggested establishing a separate sub-
committee that would be solely focused on
Opengov
8/30/2021 Vice Mayor Chao
recommended there be more community
outreach/engagement in the budget format
review.
8/30/2021 Councilmember Moore
noted that there were few format review
changes and that most of the comments made
today are related to Opengov. She suggested
continuing this item to summarize the points
the Committee is interested in focusing on to
provide further direction to staff. This item
was continued to a future meeting.
10/27/2021 Mayor Paul inquired about a central location for all
pertinent budget information
12/13/2021 Vice Mayor Chao and Chair
Liang
requested a “global search” function be
added.
12/13/2021 Councilmember Moore
requested consistent
references to OpenGov be used and that more
explanatory notes are included on the site
12/13/2021 Vice Mayor Chao
asked about examples of how to find things a
viewer might be looking for
(guides/FAQs).
12/13/2021 Public Comment: Peggy Griffin
spoke to various recommendations for
improvement to Opengov (recommendations
not listed in minutes)
2/24/2022 Chair Moore
requested GANN reporting and calculation to
be clearly defined and model it after
Huntington Beach
32
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Agenda Item
22-10645 Agenda Date: 3/28/2022
Agenda #: 3.
Subject:Review Monthly Treasurer’s Report for January and February 2022 and recommend filing
with City Council
Review Monthly Treasurer’s Report for January and February 2022 and recommend filing with City
Council
CITY OF CUPERTINO Printed on 3/23/2022Page 1 of 1
powered by Legistar™33
AUDIT COMMITTEE STAFF REPORT
Meeting: March 28, 2022
Subject
Monthly Treasurer's Report for January and February 2022
Recommended Action
Review Monthly Treasurer's Report for January and February 2022 and recommend filing
with City Council
Discussion
Background
California Government Code Section 41004 states, "Regularly, at least once each month,
the city treasurer shall submit to the city clerk a written report and accounting of all
receipts, disbursements, and fund balances. The city treasurer shall file a copy with the
legislative body." The City's Municipal Code Section 2.24.030 Monthly Reports states, "the
Treasurer shall make monthly reports which conform to the requirements of Government
Code Section 41004. Said reports shall be delivered to the City Council, the City Manager
and made available for review by such other persons who may so request." Lastly, the
City's Municipal Code Section 2.88.100 Duties-Powers-Responsibilities outlines one of the
powers and functions of the Audit Committee is "to review the monthly Treasurer's
report."
Per the referenced code provisions, a Treasurer's Report (report and accounting of all
receipts, disbursements, and fund balances) shall be submitted to the Audit Committee
for review and filed with the City Clerk every month.
Cash vs. Accrual Basis Accounting
Cash and accrual basis accounting differ in the timing when revenues and expenses are
recognized and recorded. Cash basis accounting recognizes revenues when payment is
received and expenses when payment is paid. Accrual basis accounting recognizes
revenues when they are earned (but not necessarily received) and expenses when they are
incurred (but not necessarily paid).
Receipts, disbursements, and cash balance are measured on a cash basis. The cash balance
shows the total cash and investments in the City's accounts. Cash balance is calculated by
34
taking the beginning balance and then adding the difference between receipts and
disbursements to arrive at the ending balance. Adjustments to the ending balance account
for transactions recorded in other systems and imported into New World.
Revenues, expenditures, and fund balance are measured on an accrual basis. As a result,
the amount in fund balance does not mean the City has that much cash on hand. Instead,
fund balance is the difference between assets and liabilities. Fund balance is calculated by
taking the beginning balance and then adding the difference between revenues and
expenditures to arrive at the ending fund balance.
Treasurer's Report
The report provides cash and fund balances for the City of Cupertino for January and
February 2022.
January 2022
The City's General Fund ending cash and investment balance was $109.5 million, an
increase of $4.7 million from the prior month. Receipts were $14.3 million, and
disbursements were $(10.2) million for the month.
The City's General Fund ending fund balance was $109.7 million, increasing $6.2 million
from the prior month due to revenues of $9.7 million and expenditures of $3.5 million.
February 2022
The City's General Fund ending cash and investment balance was $116.2 million, an
increase of $6.8 million from the prior month. Receipts were $13.0 million, and
disbursements were $(6.2) million for the month.
The City's General Fund's ending fund balance was $105.6 million, decreasing $4.1 million
from the prior month due to revenues of $1.7 million and expenditures of $5.8 million.
Sustainability Impact
No sustainability impact.
Fiscal Impact
No fiscal impact.
_____________________________________
Prepared by: Thomas Leung, Senior Management Analyst
Reviewed by: Kristina Alfaro, Director of Administrative Services and City Treasurer
Approved for Submission by: Jim Throop, City Manager
Attachments:
A – January 2022 Report of City-wide Receipts, Disbursements, and Cash Balances
B – January 2022 Report of City‐wide Fund Balances/Net Position
C – February 2022 Report of City-wide Receipts, Disbursements, and Cash Balances
35
D – February 2022 Report of City‐wide Fund Balances/Net Position
36
January 2022 Report of City-wide Receipts, Disbursements, and Cash Balances
Cash and Investments
Beginning Balance Ending Balance
Fund Type Fund Number/Name as of December 31, 2021 Receipts Disbursements Journal Adjustments as of January 31, 2022
General Fund 100 General Fund 104,778,714$ 14,343,624$ (10,231,890)$ 575,382$ 109,465,830$
General Fund 130 Investment Fund (1,200)$ -$ -$ -$ (1,200)$
Special Revenue Funds 210 Storm Drain Improvement 2,382,103$ -$ (3,652)$ -$ 2,378,451$
Special Revenue Funds 215 Storm Drain AB1600 1,821,170$ 8,260$ -$ -$ 1,829,430$
Special Revenue Funds 230 Env Mgmt Cln Crk Strm Drain 744,321$ 796,696$ (108,151)$ (621)$ 1,432,246$
Special Revenue Funds 260 CDBG 569,849$ 662$ (44,149)$ -$ 526,362$
Special Revenue Funds 261 HCD Loan Rehab 188,294$ 43,986$ -$ -$ 232,280$
Special Revenue Funds 265 BMR Housing 6,300,249$ 3,000$ (44,976)$ -$ 6,258,273$
Special Revenue Funds 270 Transportation Fund 13,696,172$ 455,105$ (121,732)$ -$ 14,029,545$
Special Revenue Funds 271 Traffic Impact 748,717$ -$ -$ -$ 748,717$
Special Revenue Funds 280 Park Dedication 22,547,001$ 15,000$ (7,501)$ -$ 22,554,500$
Special Revenue Funds 281 Tree Fund 137,364$ -$ -$ -$ 137,364$
Debt Service Funds 365 Public Facilities Corp 2,284,850$ -$ -$ -$ 2,284,850$
Capital Project Funds 420 Capital Improvement Fund 33,086,410$ 80,000$ (990,318)$ -$ 32,176,092$
Capital Project Funds 427 Stevens Creek Corridor Park 177,737$ -$ -$ -$ 177,737$
Capital Project Funds 429 Capital Reserve (453,432)$ -$ -$ -$ (453,432)$
Enterprise Funds 520 Resource Recovery 6,251,528$ 128,449$ (110,667)$ -$ 6,269,309$
Enterprise Funds 560 Blackberry Farm 1,226,260$ 552$ (36,202)$ 52,290$ 1,242,901$
Enterprise Funds 570 Sports Center 2,117,379$ -$ (95,887)$ 105,646$ 2,127,138$
Enterprise Funds 580 Recreation Program 3,070,881$ 17,690$ (51,153)$ 45,607$ 3,083,025$
Internal Service Funds 610 Innovation & Technology 2,380,001$ -$ (216,568)$ -$ 2,163,434$
Internal Service Funds 620 Workers' Compensation 3,978,358$ -$ (3,134)$ -$ 3,975,224$
Internal Service Funds 630 Vehicle/Equip Replacement 769,920$ -$ (56,566)$ -$ 713,354$
Internal Service Funds 641 Compensated Absence/LTD 696,340$ -$ 938$ -$ 697,278$
Internal Service Funds 642 Retiree Medical 566,906$ -$ (110,247)$ -$ 456,660$
Total 210,065,893$ 15,893,024$ (12,231,852)$ 778,305$ 214,505,369$
* For reporting purposes, this fund rolls up/combines with Fund 420
Printed March 18, 2022
37
January 2022 Report of City‐wide Fund Balances/Net Position
Beginning Fund Balance Ending Fund Balance
Fund Type Fund Number/Name as of December 31, 2021 Revenues Expenditures as of January 31, 2022
General Fund 100 General Fund 103,527,107$ 9,731,626$ 3,534,253$ 109,724,479$
General Fund 130 Investment Fund (1,200)$ ‐$ ‐$ (1,200)$
Special Revenue Funds 210 Storm Drain Improvement 2,382,103$ ‐$ 3,652$ 2,378,451$
Special Revenue Funds 215 Storm Drain AB1600 1,821,170$ 8,260$ ‐$ 1,829,430$
Special Revenue Funds 230 Env Mgmt Cln Crk Strm Drain 761,550$ 795,655$ 108,670$ 1,448,534$
Special Revenue Funds 260 CDBG 1,102,172$ 181$ 44,149$ 1,058,204$
Special Revenue Funds 261 HCD Loan Rehab 188,294$ 43,986$ ‐$ 232,280$
Special Revenue Funds 265 BMR Housing 6,300,249$ 3,000$ 44,976$ 6,258,273$
Special Revenue Funds 270 Transportation Fund 14,054,548$ 96,552$ 127,357$ 14,023,743$
Special Revenue Funds 271 Traffic Impact 748,717$ ‐$ ‐$ 748,717$
Special Revenue Funds 280 Park Dedication 22,547,001$ 15,000$ 7,501$ 22,554,500$
Special Revenue Funds 281 Tree Fund 137,964$ ‐$ ‐$ 137,964$
Debt Service Funds 365 Public Facilities Corp 2,284,850$ ‐$ ‐$ 2,284,850$
Capital Project Funds 420 Capital Improvement Fund 30,583,112$ 80,000$ 1,002,369$ 29,660,743$
Capital Project Funds 427 Stevens Creek Corridor Park 177,737$ ‐$ ‐$ 177,737$
Capital Project Funds 429 Capital Reserve* (453,432)$ ‐$ ‐$ (453,432)$
Enterprise Funds 520 Resource Recovery 5,319,985$ 197,412$ 110,686$ 5,406,712$
Enterprise Funds 560 Blackberry Farm 951,709$ 45,434$ 37,703$ 959,439$
Enterprise Funds 570 Sports Center 2,573,415$ 168,237$ 107,119$ 2,634,532$
Enterprise Funds 580 Recreation Program 2,649,242$ 80,793$ 55,204$ 2,674,831$
Internal Service Funds 610 Innovation & Technology 1,155,284$ ‐$ 253,009$ 902,275$
Internal Service Funds 620 Workersʹ Compensation 2,541,945$ ‐$ 3,134$ 2,538,811$
Internal Service Funds 630 Vehicle/Equip Replacement 2,026,258$ ‐$ 52,616$ 1,973,643$
Internal Service Funds 641 Compensated Absence/LTD 688,685$ 8,736$ 7,798$ 689,623$
Internal Service Funds 642 Retiree Medical 566,906$ ‐$ 110,247$ 456,660$
Total 204,635,371$ 11,274,872$ 5,610,442$ 210,299,801$
* For reporting purposes, this fund rolls up/combines with Fund 420
Printed March 18, 2022
38
February 2022 Report of City-wide Receipts, Disbursements, and Cash Balances
Cash and Investments
Beginning Balance Ending Balance
Fund Type Fund Number/Name as of January 31, 2021 Receipts Disbursements Journal Adjustments as of February 28, 2022
General Fund 100 General Fund 109,465,830$ 12,965,696$ (6,210,929)$ 21,586$ 116,242,184$
General Fund 130 Investment Fund (1,200)$ -$ -$ -$ (1,200)$
Special Revenue Funds 210 Storm Drain Improvement 2,378,451$ -$ -$ -$ 2,378,451$
Special Revenue Funds 215 Storm Drain AB1600 1,829,430$ 1,768$ -$ -$ 1,831,198$
Special Revenue Funds 230 Env Mgmt Cln Crk Strm Drain 1,432,246$ 19,395$ (75,261)$ -$ 1,376,381$
Special Revenue Funds 260 CDBG 526,362$ 116,085$ (86,172)$ -$ 556,275$
Special Revenue Funds 261 HCD Loan Rehab 232,280$ -$ -$ -$ 232,280$
Special Revenue Funds 265 BMR Housing 6,258,273$ 3,380$ (38,295)$ -$ 6,223,358$
Special Revenue Funds 270 Transportation Fund 14,029,545$ 282,074$ (197,959)$ -$ 14,113,661$
Special Revenue Funds 271 Traffic Impact 748,717$ -$ -$ -$ 748,717$
Special Revenue Funds 280 Park Dedication 22,554,500$ -$ (308,791)$ -$ 22,245,709$
Special Revenue Funds 281 Tree Fund 137,364$ -$ -$ -$ 137,364$
Debt Service Funds 365 Public Facilities Corp 2,284,850$ -$ -$ -$ 2,284,850$
Capital Project Funds 420 Capital Improvement Fund 32,176,092$ 36,051$ (957,860)$ -$ 31,254,282$
Capital Project Funds 427 Stevens Creek Corridor Park 177,737$ -$ (1,240)$ -$ 176,498$
Capital Project Funds 429 Capital Reserve (453,432)$ -$ -$ -$ (453,432)$
Enterprise Funds 520 Resource Recovery 6,269,309$ 116,344$ (109,992)$ -$ 6,275,660$
Enterprise Funds 560 Blackberry Farm 1,242,901$ 903$ (48,699)$ 43,031$ 1,238,136$
Enterprise Funds 570 Sports Center 2,127,138$ -$ (81,897)$ 427,913$ 2,473,155$
Enterprise Funds 580 Recreation Program 3,083,025$ 1,668$ (44,134)$ 150,255$ 3,190,813$
Internal Service Funds 610 Innovation & Technology 2,163,434$ -$ (232,336)$ -$ 1,931,097$
Internal Service Funds 620 Workers' Compensation 3,975,224$ -$ (3,134)$ (19,219)$ 3,952,872$
Internal Service Funds 630 Vehicle/Equip Replacement 713,354$ 84$ (53,582)$ -$ 659,856$
Internal Service Funds 641 Compensated Absence/LTD 697,278$ -$ 801$ -$ 698,079$
Internal Service Funds 642 Retiree Medical 456,660$ -$ (113,351)$ -$ 343,308$
Total 214,505,369$ 13,543,448$ (8,562,831)$ 623,566$ 220,109,552$
* For reporting purposes, this fund rolls up/combines with Fund 420
Printed March 18, 2022
39
February 2022 Report of City‐wide Fund Balances/Net Position
Beginning Fund Balance Ending Fund Balance
Fund Type Fund Number/Name as of January 31, 2022 Revenues Expenditures as of February 28, 2022
General Fund 100 General Fund 109,724,479$ 1,677,697$ 5,835,670$ 105,566,506$
General Fund 130 Investment Fund (1,200)$ ‐$ ‐$ (1,200)$
Special Revenue Funds 210 Storm Drain Improvement 2,378,451$ ‐$ ‐$ 2,378,451$
Special Revenue Funds 215 Storm Drain AB1600 1,829,430$ 1,768$ ‐$ 1,831,198$
Special Revenue Funds 230 Env Mgmt Cln Crk Strm Drain 1,448,534$ 49,547$ 74,948$ 1,423,133$
Special Revenue Funds 260 CDBG 1,058,204$ 115,603$ 86,172$ 1,087,635$
Special Revenue Funds 261 HCD Loan Rehab 232,280$ ‐$ ‐$ 232,280$
Special Revenue Funds 265 BMR Housing 6,258,273$ 3,380$ 38,295$ 6,223,358$
Special Revenue Funds 270 Transportation Fund 14,023,743$ 282,074$ 196,654$ 14,109,163$
Special Revenue Funds 271 Traffic Impact 748,717$ ‐$ ‐$ 748,717$
Special Revenue Funds 280 Park Dedication 22,554,500$ (240,000)$ 68,800$ 22,245,700$
Special Revenue Funds 281 Tree Fund 137,964$ ‐$ ‐$ 137,964$
Debt Service Funds 365 Public Facilities Corp 2,284,850$ ‐$ ‐$ 2,284,850$
Capital Project Funds 420 Capital Improvement Fund 29,660,743$ ‐$ 968,169$ 28,692,574$
Capital Project Funds 427 Stevens Creek Corridor Park 177,737$ ‐$ 1,240$ 176,498$
Capital Project Funds 429 Capital Reserve* (453,432)$ ‐$ ‐$ (453,432)$
Enterprise Funds 520 Resource Recovery 5,406,712$ 116,344$ 109,974$ 5,413,082$
Enterprise Funds 560 Blackberry Farm 959,439$ 41,946$ 60,117$ 941,268$
Enterprise Funds 570 Sports Center 2,634,532$ 216,885$ 74,731$ 2,776,686$
Enterprise Funds 580 Recreation Program 2,674,831$ 60,652$ 42,569$ 2,692,915$
Internal Service Funds 610 Innovation & Technology 902,275$ ‐$ 192,681$ 709,595$
Internal Service Funds 620 Workersʹ Compensation 2,538,811$ ‐$ 22,352$ 2,516,459$
Internal Service Funds 630 Vehicle/Equip Replacement 1,973,643$ 84$ 74,615$ 1,899,112$
Internal Service Funds 641 Compensated Absence/LTD 689,623$ 8,748$ 7,947$ 690,424$
Internal Service Funds 642 Retiree Medical 456,660$ ‐$ 113,351$ 343,308$
Total 210,299,801$ 2,334,729$ 7,968,285$ 204,666,245$
* For reporting purposes, this fund rolls up/combines with Fund 420
Printed March 18, 2022
40
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Agenda Item
22-10646 Agenda Date: 3/28/2022
Agenda #: 4.
Subject: Review External/Internal Audit Process and Timing
Review External/Internal Audit Process and Timing
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Audit Committee
External/Internal Audit
Process and Timing
March 28, 2022
42
•2016-17
•Crowe LLP formally selected as external auditor
•External auditor is responsible for auditing/performing/
preparing:
•Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR)
•Appropriation Limit Agreed-Upon Procedure (AUP)
•Investment AUP
•Storm Drain Fee AUP
•Transportation Development Act (TDA) Audit
•State Controller’s Financial Transactions Report
•Single Audit
Background – External Audit
43
•Audits/reports are completed on an annual basis
•Interim Procedures (internal control and process focused)
generally occur in the spring
•Audit Committee provides input on procedures (April 25,
2022)
•Final Procedures (substantive and year-end focused) generally
occur between September and December
•Audits are issued in winter and subsequent to fiscal year end
Timing – External Audit
44
•Crowe to perform FY 21-22 Financial Statement Audit (and other
supplemental reports)
•Sub-committee established by August 2022 for RFP
development and selection
•FY 22-23 audit and other supplemental reports to commence in
spring of 2023
Next Steps – External Audit
45
•2019-20
•Internal audit function formally established
•Moss Adams selected as internal auditor
•2020-21
•Enterprise Risk Assessment conducted and accepted by
Audit Committee and City Council
•2021-22
•Annual Internal Audit Work Plan accepted by Audit
Committee and City Council
Background – Internal Audit
46
•Internal Auditors report to Audit Committee and City Council
•An annual work program is presented and accepted by the
Audit Committee and City Council
•Audit reports are submitted to Audit Committee and City
Council for acceptance
Process – Internal Audit
47
•Procurement Review – submitted to Audit Committee on
2.24.2022 City Council in March 2022
•Policy Inventory – slated for submission to Audit Committee on
May 23, 2022 City Council in June 2022
•Capital Program Effectiveness Study – slated for submission to
Audit Committee on May 23, 2022 – City Council in June 2022
•Fraud Waste and Abuse Program – slated for implementation
before end of FY 21-22
•Regular Audit Committee Meeting on July 25, 2022 – Proposed
FY 22-23 Internal Audit Work Plan
Next Steps – Internal Audit
48
QUESTIONS?
49
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Agenda Item
22-10647 Agenda Date: 3/28/2022
Agenda #: 5.
Subject: Staff report out on City Council Workshop on Commissions and Committees Workshop
Staff report out on City Council Workshop on Commissions and Committees Workshop
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