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CC 12-15-20 Item No. 12 Adoption of a Housing Program for Incentivizing affordable Housing_Staff Presentation1 City Council December 15, 2020 Adoption of a Housing Program for incentivizing affordable housing Background •Affordable Housing strategies (City Work Program Item FY20/21) includes •Updates to City’s Density Bonus Ordinance •Adoption of proposed housing program •Other amendments – Spring 2021 1 2 CC 12-15-20 Item No. 12 2 State Law Current Jan. 1, 2021 Density Bonus Maximum 35% - 100% affordable projects get more bonuses Maximum 50% Proposed changes to Housing ProgramProposed changes to Housing Program Existing Proposed Target Group Proportion of Total Affordable Dwelling Units Maximum Density Bonus Proportion of Total Affordable Dwelling Units Maximum Density Bonus Very Low Income(1) 5% 20%No change 6% - 10% 22.5% - 32.5% 6% - 12% 22.5% - 37.5% 11% or more 35%13% or more 40% Low Income(2) 10% 20% No change 11% -19% 21.5% - 33.5% 11% - 22% 21.5% - 38.5% 20% or more 35% 23% or more 40% Moderate Income(3) (Common interest developments) 10% 5% No change 11% - 39% 6% - 34% 11% - 44% 6% - 39% 40% or above 35% 45% or above 40% Senior Citizen 35 units (minimum)20% No change (1)For each 1% increase over 5% of the target units, the density bonus shall be increased by 2.5% up to a maximum of 35 40%. (2)For each 1% increase over 10% of the target units, the density bonus shall be increased by 1.5% up to a maximum of 35 40%. (3)For each 1% increase over 10% of the target units, the density bonus shall be increased by 1% up to a maximum of 35 40%. 3 4 3 State Law vs. Local standardsState Law vs. Local standards State Law Local Current Jan. 1, 2021 Current Jan. 1, 2021 Density Bonus Max. 35% - 100% aff. Proj. more bonuses Max. 50%Same as “current” state Max. 40% Incentives/ Concession Two 20% LI units 17% LI units Same as “current” state No change Three 30% LI units 24% LI units Same as “current” state No change Parking 2/3 BR 2 spaces/unit 1.5 spaces/unit Same as state Distance to major transit stop No definition Defined Same as state Proposed housing program State Law Cupertino Local Program Density bonus Large increases in market rate units; small increases in affordable units Need for affordable units but on track to meet RHNA for above- mod units Use of Density bonuses State law based on San Diego program. After local program saw increase in use of density bonuses. 800 market-rate and 130 affordable All but one developer has used maximum available density bonus since 2015. 1,590 market-rate and 1,267 affordable 5 6 4 Proposed housing program State Law Cupertino Local Program Terner Center Analysis Proposed changes slightly less fiscally attractive than existing law. May be slightly more attractive than state law AB 1763 Allowing 50% density bonus for market rate projects takes away competitive edge that AB 1763 provides with 80% density bonus for 100% affordable projects. May maintain some competitive edge for affordable housing developers Recommended Action ●Adopt draft resolution: ●Find action exempt from CEQA ●Adopt new Housing Program ●Initiate Density Bonus ordinance amendments to reflect new program 7 8