CC Resolution No. 20-104 Denying Petition of Shay-Jan Huang and Eric and Cindy Fang Seeking Council Reconsideration of Decision to Allow Construction of Second-Story Balcony at Existing Single-Family Residence Located at 21865 San Fernando AvenueRESOLUTION NO. 20‐104
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO
DENYING THE PETITION OF SHAY‐JAN HUANG AND ERIC AND CINDY FANG
SEEKING COUNCIL RECONSIDERATION OF ITS DECISION TO DENY AN APPEAL
AND UPHOLD THE PLANNING COMMISSION’S DECISION TO ALLOW THE
CONSTRUCTION OF A SECOND‐STORY BALCONY AT AN EXISTING SINGLE‐
FAMILY RESIDENCE LOCATED AT 21865 SAN FERNANDO AVENUE
WHEREAS, on April 21, 2020 the Cupertino City Council held a public hearing and at the
conclusion of the hearing approved on a 5‐0 vote application RM‐2017‐39 with minor
amendments to the conditions of approval; and
WHEREAS, the Cupertino City Council’s decision was within its discretion and made at
a properly noticed public meeting; and
WHEREAS, petitioners Shay‐Jan Huang and Eric and Cindy Fang filed a Petition for
Reconsideration with the City on May 4, 2020 and petitioned the City Council to reconsider its
decision under the provisions of Cupertino Municipal Code (“CMC”) Section 2.08.096; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has considered all relevant evidence presented by the
parties at all hearings, including evidence presented at the August 18, 2020 reconsideration
hearing.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council does hereby find that:
1. The petitionersʹ Reconsideration Petition is defective on its face in that it does not offer proof
of facts as required by CMC Section 2.08.096.
2. The petitioners did not provide new relevant evidence which, in the exercise of reasonable
diligence, could not have been produced at any earlier city hearing on the Project (CMC §
2.08.096 (B) (1)).
3. The petitioners did not provide relevant evidence which was improperly excluded at any
prior City hearing on the Project (CMC § 2.08.096 (B) (2)).
4. The petitioners have failed to provide proof of facts which demonstrate that the City Council
proceeded without, or in excess of its, jurisdiction (CMC § 2.08.096 (B) (3)).
5. The petitioners have failed to present any evidence that the City Council failed to provide a
fair hearing (CMC § 2.08.096 (B) (4)).
6. The petitioners have failed to demonstrate that the City Council abused its discretion by not
proceeding in a manner required by law; rendering a decision which was not supported by
findings of fact; and/or rendering a decision in which the findings of fact were not supported
by the evidence (CMC § 2.08.096 (B) (5)).
Resolution No. 20‐104
Page 2
7. The City Council determines that:
a. The City Councilʹs decision is supported by findings of fact in the attached Exhibit A.
b. The findings of fact of the City Councilʹs decision are supported by substantial
evidence in the record of proceedings as demonstrated in Exhibit A.
8. The petitioners’ Petition for Reconsideration of the City Council’s decision of April 21, 2020
is DENIED, thereby affirming the original decision.
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Cupertino this
18th day of August, 2020, by the following vote:
Vote Members of the City Council
AYES: Scharf, Paul, Chao, Sinks, Willey
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
SIGNED:
___________________ ________
Steven Scharf, Mayor
City of Cupertino
_________________________
Date
ATTEST:
_________________________________
Kirsten Squarcia, City Clerk
_________________________
Date
8/28/2020
8/28/2020
Resolution No. 20‐104
Page 3
EXHIBIT A
CITY COUNCIL FINDINGS IN RESPONSE TO PETITION FOR RECONSIDERATION
Cupertino Municipal Code section 2.08.096 states:
“A petition for reconsideration shall specify, in detail, each and every ground for
reconsideration. Failure of a petition to specify any particular ground or grounds for
reconsideration, precludes that particular omitted ground or grounds from being raised or
litigated in a subsequent judicial proceeding.
The grounds for reconsideration are limited to the following:
1. An offer of new relevant evidence which, in the exercise of reasonable diligence, could
not have been produced at any earlier city hearing.
2. An offer of relevant evidence which was improperly excluded at any prior city hearing.
3. Proof of facts which demonstrate that the City Council proceeded without, or in excess
of its jurisdiction.
4. Proof of facts which demonstrate that the City Council failed to provide a fair hearing.
5. Proof of facts which demonstrate that the City Council abused its discretion by:
a. Not proceeding in a manner required by law; and/or
b. Rendering a decision which was not supported by findings of fact; and/or
c. Rendering a decision in which the findings of fact were not supported by the
evidence.”
The petition for reconsideration, consisting of 13 pages, contests the project approval and lists
claims for reconsideration of the Council’s April 21, 2020 decision. The petitioners identify all
grounds listed in CMC Section 2.08.096, with the exception of ground #3, “Proof of facts which
demonstrate that the City Council proceeded without, or in excess of its, jurisdiction” as a basis
for requesting a reconsideration hearing. Each of the grounds for the reconsideration as
submitted by the petitioners and the City’s findings of fact and responses to each of the grounds
are listed below.
If the reconsideration is granted, the Council may conduct a hearing and reconsider its decision
in light of the new evidence presented. Reconsideration of this item constitutes the third full
hearing conducted by the City.
1. An offer of new relevant evidence which, in the exercise of reasonable diligence, could
not have been produced at any earlier city hearing.
City finding: The petitioners have offered no new relevant evidence that could not have been
produced at any earlier city hearing.
Resolution No. 20‐104
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Petition Response
A. The petitioners state that the original
project proposal was previously
excluded from the staff report.
A. Since the original project proposal was
not approved as is by the City, this
plan set does not constitute relevant
evidence for the appeal. The revised
plan set that was approved by the City
was included in the April 21, 2020 City
Council packet for the appeal. The
original project proposal submitted on
October 11, 2017 underwent four
rounds of review by staff and the
City’s consulting architect, as well as
multiple revisions by the project
designer, prior to approval on June 25,
2019. Staff outlined the major
revisions to the original project in the
staff reports presented at the Planning
Commission appeal hearing on
November 12, 2019 and the City
Council appeal hearing on April 21,
2020 to indicate the magnitude of the
changes made between the original
proposal and the approval project.
B. The petitioners provide the following
correspondence as evidence:
1) Petitioners’ initial email to staff
(Erika Poveda) dated November 20,
2017 following their meeting with the
property owner of 21865 San Fernando
Ave.
2) Petitioners’ letter submitted to the
City during the project comment
period.
3) Petitioners’ letter submitted to the
Planning Commission for the appeal
hearing on November 12, 2019.
4) Petitioners’ letter submitted to the
City Council for the appeal hearing on
April 21, 2020.
B. The petitioners did not provide new
relevant evidence as these were
previously presented to the Planning
Commission and City Council as
follows:
1) The initial email to staff dated
November 20, 2017 was presented by
the petitioner (Shay‐Jan Huang) at
the Planning Commission appeal
hearing.
2) The petitioners’ letter was
submitted to City staff on May 14,
2019 during the project comment
period. The letter was included as an
attachment in the appeal packet to
Planning Commission and to City
Council. Furthermore, the petitioners
Resolution No. 20‐104
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Petition Response
discussed this letter in their
presentation at the November 12,
2019 Planning Commission appeal
hearing.
3) The petitioners’ letter was
presented at the Planning
Commission public hearing on
November 12, 2019 and was included
as an attachment in the appeal to City
Council.
4) The petitioners’ letter for the April
21, 2020 hearing was included as part
of the appeal packet for City Council.
C. The Petitioners provide excerpts from
the City of Cupertino General Plan as
described below:
1) General organization of the plan
(Chapter 1)
2) Neighborhood Preservation
3) Monta Vista Village Special Area
Context and Vision
4) Monta Vista Village Special Area
Goal LU‐25: “Retain and enhance
Monta Vista Village’s small town
character as a pedestrian‐oriented,
small‐scale, mixed‐use residential,
neighborhood commercial and
industrial area.”
C. The petitioners did not previously
include excerpts from the City’s
General Plan at the Planning
Commission or City Council appeal
hearings. The petitioners fail to
explain how the provided excerpts are
relevant to this project particularly
since Goal LU‐25 of the General Plan
applies to the commercial, industrial,
and mixed‐use areas of the Special
Area. Furthermore, the petitioners do
not provide an explanation of why
this new evidence could not have been
produced at any earlier City hearing.
2. An offer of relevant evidence which was improperly excluded at any prior city hearing.
City finding: The petitioners have offered no relevant evidence that was improperly excluded
at any prior City meeting, nor have the petitioners proven that any evidence was previously
excluded by the City Council.
Petition Response
A. The petitioners state that the following
evidence presented at the Planning
Commission (11/12/19) and City Council
A. The petitioners did not provide relevant
evidence that was excluded from any
public hearing. All evidence presented by
the petitioners was either submitted by
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Petition Response
(4/21/20) appeal hearings were not
addressed:
1) Monta Vista neighborhood research
of compatibility
2) Human Rights
3) Cupertino City website balcony
picture samples
4) Left side elevation plan, Google maps
5) Neighbors’ concerns and over 60
residents’ opposition evidence through
signing
staff to the Planning Commission and the
City Council as part of the appeal packets,
or by the petitioners at the appeal
hearings.
The Planning Commission and City
Council discussed the evidence
presented, made modifications to the
project to address privacy concerns of
adjacent property owners and to improve
neighborhood harmony by reducing the
balcony area, and determined that the
proposed balcony addition meets the
required findings of the Single‐Family
Residential Ordinance.
3. Proof of facts which demonstrate that the City Council failed to provide a fair hearing.
City finding: The petitioners have not provided any proof of facts which demonstrate that the
City Council failed to provide a fair hearing.
Petition Response
A. The petitioners argue that staff
made false and misleading
comments regarding the project
events leading up to the City
Council appeal. Furthermore, the
petitioners state that the City
Council was asked to read staff’s
draft resolution, which “may
mislead the council members in
knowing/understanding the whole
story, thus impacting their
decisions.”
A. The materials, including the staff report
and the appellants’ appeal packet, were
presented to the City Council prior to
their making a decision to deny the
appeal. The City Council staff report
provided a factual account of how the
approved project meets the Single‐Family
Residential Ordinance and outlined the
project revisions, including revisions
made voluntarily by the applicant,
leading up to the City Council appeal.
In addition to the staff report, City
Council also heard and considered
presentations from the property
owner/applicant and petitioners. Both
parties were given 10 minutes for their
statements, consistent with the rules
Resolution No. 20‐104
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Petition Response
adopted by the City Council in the
conduct of all city business at a public
hearing. The petitioners do not provide
facts which demonstrate that the City
Council failed to provide a fair hearing.
B. The petitioners argue that staff and
City Council were not aware of the
approved balcony width.
B. The City Council determined during their
deliberation that the balcony depth
should be reduced to a maximum of 12’
while the balcony width may remain
unchanged. Staff asked clarifying
questions about this when Council was
deliberating on the size of the balcony.
Upon deliberation, Council included only
the depth of the balcony in its motion.
This is documented in the video
recording from that City Council
meeting.1 The petitioners do not provide
facts which demonstrate that the City
Council failed to provide a fair hearing.
C. The petitioners argue that the City
Council appeal hearing had a court
feeling and claim that the property
owner and applicant were
supported by the City.
C. The appeal hearing was conducted in the
manner required by the Municipal Code.
City staff presented facts and information
regarding the project. The City Council
considered all materials and information
presented to it before making a decision.
The petitioners do not provide facts
which demonstrate that the City Council
failed to provide a fair hearing.
D. The petitioners claim that the City
did not provide evidence on: (1)
how the residential design fits with
the General Plan, (2) how the house
and balcony is harmonious in scale
to the general neighborhood, and
(3) how the house design meets the
requirements of the guidelines.
D. Staff addressed these issues in the staff
report and resolution presented at the
April 21, 2020 City Council appeal
hearing, as well as in the materials for the
November 12, 2019 Planning
Commission appeal hearing. City Council
considered the evidence presented by
staff, the property owner/applicant, and
the appellants prior to making the
1 City Council hearing available online at:
http://cupertino.granicus.com/MediaPlayer.php?view_id=18&clip_id=2786.
Resolution No. 20‐104
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Petition Response
decision to deny the appeal. The
petitioners do not provide facts which
demonstrate that the City Council failed
to provide a fair hearing.
4. Proof of facts which demonstrate that the City Council abused its discretion by:
a. Not preceding in a manner required by law; and/or
b. Rendering a decision which was not supported by findings of fact; and/or
c. Rendering a decision in which the findings of fact were not supported by the evidence.
City finding: The petitioners have not provided any proof of facts that demonstrate the Council
abused its discretion by not preceding in a manner required by law, rendering a decision which
was not supported by findings of fact, or rendering a decision in which the findings of fact were
not supported by the evidence.
Petition Response
A. The petitioners state that the City
Council was not sure they had the
discretion to make changes to the
plans and therefore the majority
of the hearing time was spent
researching and clarifying their
authority, which did not leave
much time for evaluating the
impact of the project.
A. The City Council conducted the
hearing in the manner required by
law. The City Attorney clarified the
City Council’s discretion and
Council deliberated on the project’s
potential impacts, made
amendments to the project, and
rendered a decision supported by
the established regulations in the
Cupertino Municipal Code, the
findings and evidence brought forth
in written material and testimony by
staff and the public.
B. The petitioners claim that staff’s
personal opinions were involved
and attempt to predict the future
by saying that the addition will
not become a short‐term rental
(STR) unit.
B. The City Council appeal staff report
did not state definitively that the
addition would not become an STR
unit; it was stated that the final use
of the space as an STR is speculative.
It further clarified that the City
currently has existing regulations
regarding STR activities.
Furthermore, the City is in the
process of adopting an STR
Ordinance, which would limit the
Resolution No. 20‐104
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number of overnight guests and
prohibit commercial activities,
among other Municipal Code
regulations, that could be used to
restrict such future activities.
C. The petitioners claim that they
were unable to provide further
explanation, defend, or clarify
information at the City Council
appeal hearing.
C. The City has adopted procedures for
conducting business at public
hearings. These are included as part
of the Planning Commission and
City Council agenda and were
previously emailed to the
petitioners. Consistent with the
adopted procedures, the applicants
and appellants were each permitted
10 minutes to address the Council.
The Mayor additionally allowed
petitioner Cindy Fang an additional
3 minutes to respond and provide
further clarification at the City
Council appeal hearing.