Loading...
CC packet 8-20-2019, agenda and item 11 docs onlyCITY OF CUPERTINO CITY COUNCIL AGENDA 10350 Torre Avenue, Council Chamber Tuesday, August 20, 2019 5:30 PM Televised Special Meeting Study Session (5:30) and Regular Meeting (6:45) NOTICE AND CALL FOR A SPECIAL MEETING OF THE CUPERTINO CITY COUNCIL NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special meeting of the Cupertino City Council is hereby called for Tuesday, August 20, 2019, commencing at 5:30 p.m. in Community Hall Council Chamber, 10350 Torre Avenue, Cupertino, California 95014. Said special meeting shall be for the purpose of conducting business on the subject matters listed below under the heading, “Special Meeting." The regular meeting items will be heard at 6:45 p.m. in Community Hall Council Chamber, 10350 Torre Avenue, Cupertino, California. SPECIAL MEETING ROLL CALL - 5:30 PM STUDY SESSION 1.Subject: Study session to discuss how the 2016 Bicycle Transportation Plan and 2018 Pedestrian Transportation Plan Projects have been brought to Council for consideration, how currently funded projects are being scheduled for completion, and recommendation of project information and impacts staff is to consider and describe for future funding requests Recommended Action: Receive presentation and provide input Staff Report A - Master Plan Process B - Project Initiation Form C - CIP Approval Process D - Bike-Ped Project Schedules E - Budget Detail Modified rev 1 ADJOURNMENT REGULAR MEETING PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE - 6:45 PM Page 1 08/20/19 1 of 598 City Council Agenda August 20, 2019 ROLL CALL CEREMONIAL MATTERS AND PRESENTATIONS POSTPONEMENTS ORAL COMMUNICATIONS This portion of the meeting is reserved for persons wishing to address the Council on any matter not on the agenda. The total time for Oral Communications will ordinarily be limited to one hour. Individual speakers are limited to three (3) minutes. As necessary, the Chair may further limit the time allowed to individual speakers, or reschedule remaining comments to the end of the meeting on a first come first heard basis, with priority given to students. In most cases, State law will prohibit the Council from discussing or making any decisions with respect to a matter not listed on the agenda. REPORTS BY COUNCIL AND STAFF (10 minutes) 1.Subject: Report on Committee assignments Recommended Action: Report on Committee assignments CONSENT CALENDAR Unless there are separate discussions and/or actions requested by council, staff or a member of the public, it is requested that items under the Consent Calendar be acted on simultaneously. 2.Subject: FY 2017-18 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) and related supplemental reports. Recommended Action: Approve the FY 2017-18 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) and related supplemental reports. Staff Report A - FY 2017-18 CAFR B - FY 2017-18 GAGAS Report C - FY 2017-18 Appropriation Limit AUP Report D - FY 2017-18 Investment AUP Report 3.Subject: Treasurer’s Investment Report for period ending June 30, 2019 Recommended Action: Approve the Treasurer's Investment Report for period ending June 30, 2019. Staff Report A - Chandler Investment Report B - Wells Fargo Market Cost Report Page 2 08/20/19 2 of 598 City Council Agenda August 20, 2019 4.Subject: Updated Joint Use Agreement between the City of Cupertino and Cupertino Union School District (CUSD) pertaining to maintenance and improvements of certain open space areas within specific school sites for reimbursement of authorized Clean Water and Storm Protection Fees Recommended Action: 1. Authorize the City Manager to execute an updated Joint Use Agreement between the City of Cupertino and CUSD; and 2. Authorize expenditures in the amount of $8,705.80 from the Non-Point Source Fund to reimburse CUSD for Clean Water and Storm Protection Fees associated with certain open space areas within specific school sites Staff Report A - Red-lined version of the November 16, 2016 JUA B - Clean copy version of the proposed JUA 5.Subject: Adopt the City of Cupertino Annex to the Santa Clara County Community Wildfire Protection Plan as the City of Cupertino Community Wildfire Protection Plan. Recommended Action: Adopt Resolution No. 19-107 which adopts the City of Cupertino Annex to the Santa Clara County Community Wildfire Protection Plan as the City of Cupertino’s Community Wildfire Protection Plan. Staff Report A - Draft Resolution B – City of Cupertino Community Wildfire Protection Plan – Annex 7 6.Subject: Award Byrne Avenue Sidewalk Improvements, Project Number 2016-10 Recommended Action: Authorize the City Manager to award a contract to Granite Construction Company in the amount of $1,853,984 and approve a construction contingency of $185,398, for a total of $2,039,382 for the Byrne Avenue Sidewalk Improvements, Project Number 2016-10 Staff Report A - Draft Contract 7.Subject: Authorize the City Manager to execute a lease agreement with the Regents of the University of California for the Rolling Hills 4H Club for facilities at the McClellan Ranch Preserve Recommended Action: Authorize the City Manager to execute a lease agreement with the Regents of the University of California for the Rolling Hills 4H Club for facilities at the McClellan Ranch Preserve for a period of five years, from September 1, 2019 through August 31, 2024 Staff Report A - Draft Rolling Hills 4-H Lease Agreement - 2019 B - Existing Rolling Hills 4-H Lease Agreement - 2009 C - Amendment 1 to Existing 4-H Agreement D - Amendment 2 to Existing 4-H Agreement Page 3 08/20/19 3 of 598 City Council Agenda August 20, 2019 8.Subject: Agreement with Nomad Transit LLC (Via Transportation Inc.) for the 18-month On-Demand Community Shuttle Pilot Program Recommended Action: Authorize the City Manager to execute an agreement with Nomad Transit LLC (Via Transportation Inc.) for the 18-month On-Demand Community Shuttle Pilot Program with a not-to-exceed cost of $1,750,000 Staff Report A - Draft Agreement 9.Subject: Accept termination of Audit Committee member James (Jim) Luther and direct staff to fill the unscheduled vacancy in January 2020 concurrent with the annual recruitment for all commission and committee members’ terms expiring in January, 2020. Recommended Action: Accept termination of Audit Committee member James (Jim) Luther and direct staff to fill the unscheduled vacancy in January 2020 concurrent with the annual recruitment for all commission and committee members’ terms expiring in January, 2020. Staff Report A - Termination Letter B – Adopted Resolution No. 16-137 Establishing Rules Governing Recruitment SECOND READING OF ORDINANCES 10.Subject: Second reading of Ordinance No. 19-2186, approving a development agreement between the City of Cupertino and Cupertino Village LP for the Cupertino Village Hotel project located at 10801 and 10805 North Wolfe Road; APN #316-45-017, 316-05-056 Recommended Action: Conduct the second reading of Ordinance No. 19-2186: "An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Cupertino Approving a Development Agreement for the Development of a new 5-story, 185 room hotel with associated site and landscaping improvements located at 10801 and 10805 North Wolfe Road (APN: 316-45-017 and 316-05-056.” Staff Report A - Ordinance No. 19-2186 B - Development Agreement C - Redline Version of Development Agreement PUBLIC HEARINGS 11.Subject: Vallco Shopping District Special Area General Plan Amendments and Associated Zoning Amendments; and Second Addendum to the Environmental Impact Report for the 2014 General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project Page 4 08/20/19 4 of 598 City Council Agenda August 20, 2019 Recommended Action: That the City Council: 1. Conduct the public hearing; and 2. Adopt: a. Resolution No. 19-108, a resolution adopting a Second Addendum to the Environmental Impact Report for the 2014 General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project (Attachment 1); b. Resolution No. 19-109 (GPA-2019-01), a resolution amending the General Plan to remove Office as a permitted use from the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and remove associated office allocations (Attachment 2); c. Resolution No. 19-110 (GPA-2019-02), a resolution amending the General Plan and General Plan Land Use Map to establish height limits and enact development standards for residential uses within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and identifying a recommended location for future residential development on 13.1 acres of the Special Area (Attachment 3); 2. Introduce and conduct the first reading of: a. Ordinance No. 19-2187 (MCA-2019-01), "An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Cupertino eliminating references in the Municipal Code to the Vallco Town Center Specific Plan and adding language establishing development standards for a new Mixed Use Planned Development with Multifamily (R3) Residential and General Commercial zoning designation (P(R3,CG))" (Attachment 4); and b. Ordinance No. 19-2188 (Z-2019-01), "An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Cupertino amending the zoning map to rezone 13.1 acres within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area to Mixed Use Planned Development with Multifamily (R3) Residential zoning P(R3,CG) and General Commercial uses and the remainder of the Special Area to General Commercial (CG)" (Attachment 5). Staff Report 1 - Draft City Council Resolution Adopting Addendum 2 - Draft GPA-2019-01 City Council Resolution Approving Office GPA 3 - Draft GPA-2019-02 City Council Resolution Approving Residential GPA 4 - Draft MCA-2019-01 City Council Ordinance re Vallco Municipal Code Amends 5 - Draft Z-2019-01 City Council Ordinance re Vallco Zoning Amends 6 - August 2, 2019 Letter to City from HCD 7 - August 12, 2019 Response Letter to HCD from City 8 - Existing General Plan Vallco Shopping District Special Area policies 9 - Aerial of Vallco Shopping District Special Area and APN Map 10 - Alt Site Locations for Res Uses within Vallco Shopping District 11 - Planning Commission Resolution 6884 12 - August 14, 2019 Hausrath Economics Group Memo 13 - Second Addendum to GPA, HE, and Associated Rezoning Project EIR 14 - Responses to Comments on 2nd Addendum to 2014 Certified GPA, HE, and Associated Rezoning Draft EIR ORDINANCES AND ACTION ITEMS Page 5 08/20/19 5 of 598 City Council Agenda August 20, 2019 12.Subject: Establish a Residential Clean Water Rebate Program offering various financial incentives to decrease storm water runoff and establish a 20% cost-share of Clean Water and Storm Protection Fees for extremely low and very low-income property owners Recommended Action: 1. Authorize expenditures not to exceed $25,000 per year from the Environmental Management/Clean Creeks Fund to: A. fund the Santa Clara Valley Water District’s Rainwater Capture Program to match rebates for rain barrels, cisterns, and rain garden construction for Cupertino residential property owners offered through the Santa Clara Valley Water District’s new program, and B. to fund a separate City program that would provide property owners up to $3.00 per square foot of impervious surface removed and replaced with pervious hardscape; and 2. Adopt Resolution No. 19-111 to approve a Budget Adjustment in the amount of 25,000 in the Non-Point Source Fund for the Santa Clara Valley Water District’s Rainwater Capture Program, and the new impervious pavement conversion rebate pilot program (230-81-802); and 3. Authorize a 20% cost-share of Clean Water and Storm Protection Fees for extremely low and very low-income property owners; and 4. Authorize expenditures not to exceed $14,000 per year from the Non-Point Source Fund for a 20% cost-share of the 2019 Clean Water and Storm Protection fee for extremely low and very low-income property owners (230-81-802) Staff Report A - City SCVWD Cost Share Agreement B - Draft Resolution 13.Subject: Amendment to the FY 2019-2020 City Council Work Program to add a new Community Development Work Program Item related to increasing noticing for development projects. Recommended Action: That the City Council decide whether to amend the 2019/2020 City Work Program as proposed and appropriate funds to complete the project. Staff Report A - Excerpts from FY 2019-2020 Work Program ORAL COMMUNICATIONS - CONTINUED (As necessary) COUNCIL AND STAFF COMMENTS AND FUTURE AGENDA ITEMS ADJOURNMENT The City of Cupertino has adopted the provisions of Code of Civil Procedure §1094.6; litigation challenging a final decision of the City Council must be brought within 90 days after a decision is announced unless a shorter time is required by State or Federal law. Page 6 08/20/19 6 of 598 City Council Agenda August 20, 2019 Prior to seeking judicial review of any adjudicatory (quasi-judicial) decision, interested persons must file a petition for reconsideration within ten calendar days of the date the City Clerk mails notice of the City’s decision. Reconsideration petitions must comply with the requirements of Cupertino Municipal Code §2.08.096. Contact the City Clerk’s office for more information or go to http://www.cupertino.org/index.aspx?page=125 for a reconsideration petition form. In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), anyone who is planning to attend the next City Council meeting who is visually or hearing impaired or has any disability that needs special assistance should call the City Clerk's Office at 408-777-3223, 48 hours in advance of the Council meeting to arrange for assistance. Upon request, in advance, by a person with a disability, City Council meeting agendas and writings distributed for the meeting that are public records will be made available in the appropriate alternative format. Also upon request, in advance, an assistive listening device can be made available for use during the meeting. Any writings or documents provided to a majority of the Cupertino City Council after publication of the packet will be made available for public inspection in the City Clerk’s Office located at City Hall, 10300 Torre Avenue, during normal business hours and in Council packet archives linked from the agenda/minutes page on the Cupertino web site. IMPORTANT NOTICE: Please be advised that pursuant to Cupertino Municipal Code 2.08.100 written communications sent to the Cupertino City Council, Commissioners or City staff concerning a matter on the agenda are included as supplemental material to the agendized item. These written communications are accessible to the public through the City’s website and kept in packet archives. You are hereby admonished not to include any personal or private information in written communications to the City that you do not wish to make public; doing so shall constitute a waiver of any privacy rights you may have on the information provided to the City. Members of the public are entitled to address the City Council concerning any item that is described in the notice or agenda for this meeting, before or during consideration of that item. If you wish to address the Council on any issue that is on this agenda, please complete a speaker request card located in front of the Council, and deliver it to the Clerk prior to discussion of the item. When you are called, proceed to the podium and the Mayor will recognize you. If you wish to address the City Council on any other item not on the agenda, you may do so by during the public comment portion of the meeting following the same procedure described above. Please limit your comments to three (3) minutes or less. Page 7 08/20/19 7 of 598 1 CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT August 20, 2019 Subject Vallco Shopping District Special Area General Plan Amendments and Associated Zoning Amendments; and Second Addendum to the Environmental Impact Report for the 2014 General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project Recommended Action That the City Council: 1. Receive a staff presentation; 2. Conduct the public hearing; 3. Adopt: a. Resolution No. _______, a resolution adopting a Second Addendum to the Environmental Impact Report for the 2014 General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project (Attachment 1); b. Resolution No. _______ (GPA-2019-01), a resolution amending the General Plan to remove Office as a permitted use from the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and remove associated office allocations (Attachment 2); c. Resolution No. _______ (GPA-2019-02), a resolution amending the General Plan and General Plan Land Use Map to establish height limits and enact development standards for residential uses within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and identifying a recommended location for future residential development on 13.1 acres of the Special Area (Attachment 3); 4. Introduce and conduct the first reading of: a. Ordinance No. _______ (MCA-2019-01), an ordinance eliminating references in the Municipal Code to the Vallco Town Center Specific Plan and adding language establishing development standards for a new Mixed Use Planned Development with Multifamily (R3) Residential and General Commercial zoning designation (P(R3,CG)) (Attachment 4); and b. Ordinance No. _______ (Z-2019-01), an ordinance amending the zoning map to rezone 13.1 acres within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area to Mixed Use Planned Development with Multifamily (R3) Residential zoning P(R3,CG) and 2 General Commercial uses and the remainder of the Special Area to General Commercial (CG) (Attachment 5). Discussion Background: The City’s General Plan designates the "Vallco Shopping District Special Area" for office, commercial, and residential uses at a density of 35 dwelling units per acre on-site to be developed pursuant to a specific plan, which generally covers the properties on which the Vallco Mall is developed. The General Plan identifies approximately 58 acres within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as available for development and assigns development allocations for the permitted office, commercial, and residential uses. Because the General Plan contemplated that redevelopment of the Vallco Shopping District Special Area would occur pursuant to a specific plan developed for the area, development standards apart from the residential density limitation (such as height and setbacks) were to be imposed through the specific plan. The Housing Element of the General Plan further identifies the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as a "Priority Housing Site," which means that the City plans to accommodate a portion of its Regional Housing Need Allocation (RHNA) by permitting residential development within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area. The Housing Element identifies 389 residential units to be a realistic development yield for the site, and it provides that the specific plan would allow 389 units "by right" at a minimum density of 20 units per acre and a maximum of 35 units per acre. To ensure that the Priority Housing Sites identified in the Housing Element are available for residential development as required by State law, the Housing Element includes two scenarios to satisfy its RHNA: “Scenario A” and “Scenario B”. Scenario A is consistent with the existing land use regulations described above. The General Plan Land Use Element provides that the City will consider removing the Office and Residential development allocations in the Vallco Shopping District Special Area if a Specific Plan for the area is not adopted by May 31, 2018. Under Scenario B, if the Residential development allocations are removed from the Vallco Shopping District Special Area, the remaining RHNA would be accommodated on other sites by approving General Plan and zoning amendments to increase their residential capacity. The Specific Plan that had been prepared for the Vallco area was the subject of a certified petition calling for a referendum, and the City Council rescinded that Specific Plan at its May 7, 2019 meeting. Subsequently, at its June 18, 2019 meeting, the City Council considered removing the Office and Residential development allocations in the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and adopting Scenario B as described in the Housing Element. After considering its options, the City Council directed staff to prepare a 3 General Plan Amendment to permit 389 residential units by right within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area, which would provide a mechanism to accommodate the RHNA in a manner consistent with Scenario A in advance of completing a specific plan for the area rather than adopting Scenario B to accommodate the City’s RHNA. In addition, the City Council directed that staff bring forward a General Plan Amendment to remove Office as a permitted use within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and remove the associated office development allocation. The City Council also provided direction to continue the planning effort to create a specific plan, which could create the potential for additional residential development within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area. Note that parcels comprising 50.82 acres of the Vallco Shopping District received a ministerial approval of a mixed-use project pursuant to Senate Bill 35 (Government Code Section 65913.4, or SB 35). That approval would not be affected by the proposed General Plan and zoning amendments. SB 35 grants approved projects a right to proceed regardless of subsequent changes in the local planning and zoning requirements. The amendments would apply to future project applications if the Vallco SB 35 project is not developed. There are two parcels in the Vallco Shopping District that are not a part of the SB 35 project. One parcel is the site of the soon-to-open Hyatt Hotel which would remain a permitted use under all the options above. The other parcel is the 5.16 acre Simeon parcel which is currently a parking lot associated with the mall. Future use of that site would be subject to any General Plan amendments adopted. On August 2, 2019, the Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) sent the City a letter regarding a potential violation of State housing element law if the Vallco SB 35 project is overturned and the City does not take action to complete the rezoning called for in its adopted Housing Element to implement either Scenario A or Scenario B (see Attachment 6, and see Attachment 7 for the City's response letter to HCD). As discussed in HCD's letter, because the Vallco SB 35 project is approved, the City has satisfied its Housing Element obligation to make land available to accommodate at least 389 residential units within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area. If the approval is overturned, however, the City will be required to identify a location (or locations) in the City to accommodate the City's remaining RHNA. The proposed General Plan and zoning code amendments would make at least 389 residential units available to develop by-right within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area. The remainder of this analysis describes the General Plan and zoning code amendments that are proposed to implement City Council's direction. Analysis: To implement the City Council’s direction, City staff have prepared draft General Plan and zoning amendments. The draft amendments were considered by the Planning 4 Commission following a public hearing on July 30, 2019. Each of these amendments, and the Planning Commission's recommendations, are described in detail below. General Plan Amendments Land Use Designations The current General Plan Land Use map identifies the Vallco Shopping District as allowing the following land use: Commercial/Residential/Office. The General Plan provides that this designation is intended for mixed-use development that would feature predominantly commercial and office uses, with residential uses allowed to offset job growth, better balance the Citywide jobs to housing ratio, and where compatible with the primarily non-residential character of the area. The City Council has expressed concern that by allowing office development within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area, the City would be further contributing to the imbalance between high-paying jobs and available housing in the City. Accordingly, the proposed General Plan amendment would remove the “Commercial/Residential/Office” land use designation from the Vallco Shopping District Special Area (see Attachment 2) and replace it with two new land use designations: “Regional Shopping” and “Regional Shopping/Residential” (see Attachment 3) to remove Office as a permitted use while retaining the Commercial and Housing uses contemplated for the site in the existing General Plan. The Regional Shopping Designation would permit retail sales, businesses, service establishments with direct contact with customers, and hotel uses, along with restaurant and entertainment uses, in the Vallco Shopping District Special Area. The Regional Shopping/Residential designation would permit residential development "by right" at a maximum density of 35 dwelling units per acre and a minimum density of 29.7 dwelling units per acre. It would also permit all of the uses allowed under the Regional Shopping Designation as ground floor uses beneath residential uses, however the commercial uses would not be required in the areas designated “Regional Shopping/Residential”. For historic reference, in amending the General Plan land use designation at this site in 2014 the General Plan amendments added the “Office” land use to the existing land use designation for the Vallco Shopping District Special Area. Prior to that, the "Vallco Park Area" covered the current special area and the former Rose Bowl site (now the Nineteen800 development). The 2005 General Plan designated the area "Commercial/Residential," although the land use designation description contemplated some office uses within the Vallco Park Area that were included in a development agreement that expired in 2009. In the 1993 General Plan, Vallco Park Area permitted Commercial/Residential uses in the Special Area, which is similar to the new designations 5 now proposed, with office and industrial uses permitted on what is now the Nineteen800 development. Development Standards Non-Residential Development: The development standards for non-residential development in the Vallco Shopping District Special Area would be as follows: 1. Development Allocations: The General Plan Amendment would delete the Office development allocation within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area. The following mix of non-residential uses would continue to be allowed in the Special Area, consistent with the current General Plan: a. Commercial – 1,207,704 square feet b. Hotel – 339 rooms 2. Building Heights: Up to 60 feet. 3. Setbacks: Establish a minimum one-foot setback for every one-foot increase in height from the existing North Blaney neighborhood. Setbacks remain the same from the curb line of Wolfe Road and Stevens Creek Boulevard. Residential Development: The development standards for residential development would be amended as follows: 1. Development Allocations: The General Plan Amendments would not change the Residential allocation. 389 units would continue to be allocated within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area (note, however, that some State laws such as density bonus and SB 35 may require the City to approve additional development when certain conditions are satisfied, as described below). 2. Residential Density: 35 units per acre on 13.1 acres. To maintain consistency with the Housing Element, the Vallco Shopping District Special Area must permit at least 389 residential units by right at a density of 35 dwelling units per acre. This would require a minimum of 11.1 acres for residential use; however, the City's Housing Element assumes that a project site will not develop with 100% efficiency (to account for required setbacks, driveways, open space etc.). The Housing Element (which HCD determined complied with the requirements of State housing element law) assumed that Priority Housing Sites would yield 85% of the maximum unit count. Therefore, to be consistent with the Housing Element’s methodology and demonstrate that 389 units are realistically achievable, enough land should be designated to allow 458 units at 35 dwelling units per acre (85% x 458 units = 389 units). 6 To accommodate 458 units at 35 dwelling units per acre, a minimum of 13.08 acres of land must be designated for Regional Shopping/Residential Use. For purposes of the General Plan amendment, this has been rounded to 13.1 acres, which could allow for 459 units. Note that if future development is proposed at the maximum allowed density and provides sufficient affordable housing to qualify for a 35% density bonus (allowed under State law), as many as 620 residential units may be developed in this area. 3. Building Heights: a. For mixed use development: Up to 75 feet for residential over ground-floor commercial uses b. For residential only development: Up to 60 feet 4. Setbacks: Would be the same as the setbacks discussed previously under non- residential development. Minimum one-foot setback for every one-foot increase in height from the existing North Blaney neighborhood. Setbacks remain the same from the curb line of Wolfe Road and Stevens Creek Boulevard. Amendments to Goal LU-19 The General Plan contains provisions concerning future planning for the Vallco Shopping District within Goal LU-19. The existing General Plan policies regarding the Vallco Shopping District Special Area are attached to this Staff Report as Attachment 8. The following amendments are proposed to the policies and strategies included as part of Goal LU-19. 1. Figures: A new Figure LU-4 reflecting the new Regional Shopping/Residential Use where residential uses would be permitted will be included based on the City Council's determination regarding the location of residential uses. An aerial view of the project site and an Assessor Parcel Map have been included as Attachment 9 to help the discussion. In addition, aerials with overlays covering approximately 13.1 acres of the Special Area illustrating potential alternative locations for the Regional Shopping/Residential Use designation have been provided as Attachment 10. Among several locations on the site, Attachment 10 identifies four potential locations for the City Council to consider: a. West of Wolfe Road and north of Vallco Parkway; b. West of Wolfe Road at the terminus of Vallco Parkway; c. West of Wolfe Road between Vallco Parkway and Stevens Creek Boulevard; or d. East of Wolfe Road and north of Vallco Parkway. 7 Potential locations (a) and (b) are unlikely to support any commercial development, because they lack visibility from major streets and have fewer opportunities for pedestrian connections to other large developments. However, these potential locations could likely support residential uses without a commercial component. Potential location (c) would have frontage along Stevens Creek Boulevard and be located directly across Wolfe Road from existing higher density residential mixed- use developments, i.e., the Nineteen800 and Main Street developments. This may make the location better-suited for a mixed-use development, rather than solely for residential uses. Potential location (d) is located directly across Vallco Parkway from the Nineteen800 development, which may create a similar relationship and potential for mixed-use. 2. Policies: To reflect the removal of office as a permitted use, to regulate housing development that may occur by-right prior to a specific plan, and to provide policy guidance for a future specific plan that may increase the residential capacity in the Vallco Shopping District Special Area (all as previously discussed), the General Plan amendments would revise the text related to these policies as shown in Attachment 3. The text amendments would: a. Allow residential as a permitted use by-right on 13.1 acres, with the heights and densities discussed above; b. Provide guidance for a future specific plan and related General Plan Amendment, which may allow additional housing within the Vallco Shopping District, especially affordable to low, very low, and extremely low-income households and housing for persons with special needs, including developmental disabilities. c. Provide for appropriate cultural sensitivity training concerning Native American tribal resources prior to ground-disturbing activities. The General Plan would retain policies related to requiring a minimum of 600,000 square feet of retail use and no more than 30 percent of commercial space developed with entertainment uses, requiring development in a street grid with improved public street connections to encourage development in the form of a town center. 8 Zoning Amendments To implement the General Plan amendments, the following two zoning amendments are also required. 1. Municipal Code Amendment: A new zoning category: Mixed-Use Planned Development with Multifamily (R3) Residential and General Commercial zoning designation (P(R3,CG)) is proposed to be added to the text of the Municipal Code. This zoning designation would include development standards enabling the mixed use or residential-only development contemplated for the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as discussed above (see Attachment 4). 2. Zoning Map Amendment: The Vallco Shopping District Special Area would be rezoned to designate 13.1 acres within the Special Area as Mixed Use Planned Development with Multifamily (R3) Residential and General Commercial zoning (P(R3,CG)) and the remainder of the Special Area to General Commercial (CG) (see Attachment 5). Planning Commission Recommendations On July 30, 2019, the Planning Commission held a public hearing regarding the proposed General Plan and zoning amendments. Following the public hearing, the Planning Commissioners deliberated regarding the amendments. The Planning Commission discussed the importance of providing options for additional residential development within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area, but the Commissioners did not reach agreement that the proposed amendments were necessary at this time. The Planning Commission did not want to identify a precise location for residential uses within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area before conducting a more comprehensive planning process. Commissioners also expressed concern regarding the economic feasibility of redeveloping the Special Area if residential uses were limited to 13.1 acres, and there was discussion of conducting a more robust community engagement process regarding future development. Two motions were introduced to approve resolutions recommending adoption of the General Plan amendments, but neither motion passed. Because the Planning Commission did not recommend adoption of the General Plan amendments, they also did not recommend adoption of the zoning amendments that would have implemented the proposed General Plan amendments. The Planning Commission approved Resolution 6884 by a vote of 4-0 (Commissioner Moore recused), which recommends that the City Council adopt a General Plan Amendment solely to establish a height limit of 60 feet for residential uses and 75 feet for residential uses above ground-level commercial within the Vallco Shopping District 9 Special Area; subject to economic analysis of the feasibility of development consistent with those General Plan amendments and subject to additional public engagement. Planning Commission Resolution 6884 is included as Attachment 11. Financial Feasibility Assessment To assess the viability of developing 13.1 acres of the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as residential or residential over ground floor commercial uses, but without office development, the City commissioned a preliminary financial feasibility assessment of the proposed General Plan and zoning amendments, which is included as Attachment 12. The analysis studied the feasibility of residential or mixed use development that would be allowed under the proposed Regional Shopping/Residential land use designation and associated zoning, independent from development on the remainder of the site. The analysis identifies high-density ownership product as the most economically beneficial use under the proposed Regional Shopping / Residential land use designation. Assuming 459 units develop (at the maximum 35 dwelling units an acre on all 13.1 acres without a density bonus), 69 units would be dedicated at affordable sales prices to moderate and median income households and the remaining 390 units could be sold at market rates. Based on the analysis's estimates of an adjusted land basis, lease rates, sale values, development costs (including an assumed developer return on investment), operating costs, and permits and fees, this program results in a positive residual land value, i.e., the development program would be financially feasible based on the preliminary analysis results. Consistency with Government Code Section 65863 State housing law requires that the City maintain sufficient sites to accommodate its RHNA at each income level throughout the eight-year “planning period” that its Housing Element is effective. Government Code Section 65863 prohibits the reduction of residential capacity on sites included in the Housing Element inventory unless: (1) the reduction is consistent with the adopted General Plan, including the Housing Element; and (2) the remaining sites identified in the Housing Element are adequate to meet the remaining RHNA by income level. As an initial matter, the Housing Element identified a realistic capacity of 389 units at a density suitable for housing affordable to lower income households in the Vallco Shopping District Special Area. The General Plan and zoning amendments do not reduce the capacity of the Special Area below 389 units, so the amendments do not result in a “lower residential density” in the Special Area (as that term is used in Government Code Section 65863(g)(1)). However, even if the amendments did result in a lower residential density as defined in the statute, they would still be permitted under Government Code Section 65863. The 10 Land Use and Housing Elements of the General Plan both contemplated that 389 units would be developed in the Special Area, and the amendments make the development of at least 389 units permitted by right. Therefore, the amendments are consistent with the adopted General Plan, including the Housing Element. In addition, the amendments leave a surplus of sites available for development that is suitable for housing affordable to lower income households. For the current Housing Element, the City is required to plan for at least 563 lower income units. So far in the cycle, the City has issued building permits for 19 units and approved projects (the Hamptons and Marina) that would provide up to 57 more units. These units, plus the 389 units that would be permitted in the Vallco Shopping District Special Area, leave a balance of 98 units. The Housing Element identifies the Oaks in its inventory as being available for 200 units, more than enough to meet the remaining RHNA. Therefore, the amendments are both consistent with the requirements of Government Code Section 65863 and serve to implement the rezoning called for in the Housing Element. Environmental Analysis In 2014, the City Council certified a Final Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for the General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project (State Clearinghouse No. 2014032007), which was a program EIR prepared in compliance with California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Section 15168. The Final EIR analyzed land use alternatives that included Citywide development allocations (as well as building heights and densities) for five Special Areas, seven Study Areas, and other Special Areas in connection with the adoption of the Cupertino Community Vision 2015-2040 (General Plan). The General Plan and Associated Rezoning were adopted in December 2014, the Housing Element Update was adopted in May 2015, and modifications to the text and figures of the General Plan were adopted in October 2015 following adoption of an Addendum to the EIR. When a lead agency has certified an EIR, Public Resources Code Section 21166 and CEQA Guidelines 15162 provide that no subsequent environmental review shall be required unless specified conditions have occurred (substantial changes in the project, substantial changes with respect to the circumstances under which the project is undertaken, or new information of substantial importance which was not known and could not have been known when the EIR was certified) and would result in new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of significant environmental effects requiring major revisions to the EIR. CEQA Guidelines Section 15164 further states that if some changes or additions to a previously certified EIR are needed, but subsequent review is not required under CEQA Guidelines 15162, an addendum shall be prepared. The City has prepared a Second Addendum to the Final EIR to evaluate whether the proposed modifications to the Vallco Shopping District Special Area described in this 11 Staff Report would require major revisions to the Final EIR due to new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of significant environmental effects previously identified in the EIR. The Second Addendum is included as Attachment 13, and responses to comments received on the Second Addendum are provided in Attachment 14. As demonstrated in the Second Addendum and the responses to comments, the record includes substantial evidence in support of the conclusion that no subsequent environmental review is required because none of the conditions that would require preparation of a subsequent EIR pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21166 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 have occurred. Therefore, it is recommended that the City Council adopt the Second Addendum, and no further environmental review is required for the modifications to the Vallco Shopping District Special Area described in this Staff Report. Public Noticing and Outreach The following noticing has been conducted for this project: Notice of Public Hearing & Legal Ad (available at least 10 days prior to hearing, unless noted otherwise) Agenda (posted five days prior to hearing, unless noted otherwise)  Legal ad placed in newspaper  96 Public Hearing notices mailed to property owners within 300 feet of the site  36 notices mailed to agencies, service and utility providers  E-notification sent to 776 email addresses  Display (courtesy) ad placed in newspaper  Posted on the City's official notice bulletin board  Posted on the City of Cupertino’s Web site Prepared by: Benjamin Fu, Director, Community Development Department Approved for Submission by: Deb Feng, City Manager Attachments: 1. Draft Resolution No. _______, adopting a Second Addendum to the Environmental Impact Report for the 2014 General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project 2. Draft Resolution No. _______, adopting GPA-2019-01, a resolution amending the General Plan to remove office as a permitted use from the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and remove associated office allocations 3. Draft Resolution No. _______, adopting GPA-2019-02, a resolution amending the General Plan and General Plan Land Use Map to establish height limits and enact development standards for residential uses within the Vallco Shopping District 12 Special Area and identifying a recommended location for future residential development on 13.1 acres of the Special Area 4. Draft Ordinance No. _______, adopting MCA-2019-01, an ordinance eliminating references in the Municipal Code to the Vallco Town Center Specific Plan and adding language establishing development standards for a new Mixed Use Planned Development with Multifamily (R3) Residential and General Commercial zoning designation (P(R3,CG)) 5. Draft Ordinance No. _______, adopting Z-2019-01, an ordinance amending the zoning map to rezone 13.1 acres within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area to Mixed Use Planned Development with Multifamily (R3) Residential zoning P(R3,CG) and General Commercial uses and the remainder of the Special Area to General Commercial (CG) 6. August 2, 2019 letter from the Department of Housing and Community Development to the City 7. August 12, 2019 response letter from the City to the Department of Housing and Community Development 8. Existing General Plan Vallco Shopping District Special Area policies 9. Aerial of Vallco Shopping District Special Area and Assessor Parcel Map 10. Alternative Site Locations for Residential Uses within Vallco Shopping District Special Area 11. Planning Commission Resolution 6884 12. August 14, 2019 Hausrath Economics Group Memorandum re: Preliminary financial feasibility assessment of the proposed General Plan Amendment for the Vallco Shopping District 13. Second Addendum to the 2014 General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project Environmental Impact Report (State Clearinghouse No. 2014032007) 14. Response to Comments on the Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Draft EIR (SCH# 2014032007) CITY OF CUPERTINO 10300 Torre Avenue Cupertino, California 95014 RESOLUTION NO. XXXX A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO ADOPTING A SECOND ADDENDUM TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT FOR THE 2014 GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT, HOUSING ELEMENT UPDATE, AND ASSOCIATED REZONING PROJECT SECTION I: PROJECT DESCRIPTION Application No: GPA-2019-01, GPA-2019-02, MCA-2019-01, Z-2019-01 Applicant: City of Cupertino Location: 10101 to 10333 N Wolfe Rd APN#s: 316-20-080, 316-20-081, 316-20-088, 316-20-092, 316-20-094, 316-20-095, 316-20-099, 316-20-100, 316-20-101, 316-20-103, 316-20-104, 316-20-105, 316-20-106, 316-20-107 SECTION II: RECITALS WHEREAS, the City Council is considering General Plan Amendments and associated Zoning Ordinance Amendments relating to the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; and WHEREAS, pursuant to the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq.) (“CEQA”) together with the State CEQA Guidelines (California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 15000 et seq.) (hereinafter, CEQA Guidelines”), the City prepared a Final Environmental Impact Report (Final EIR”) for the General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project (State Clearinghouse No. 2014032007), which was a program EIR prepared in compliance with California Environmental Quality Act Guidelines Section 15168; and WHEREAS, the City Council certified the Final EIR on December 4, 2014 , approved the General Plan Amendments and Associated Rezoning on December 4, 2014 and December 16, 2014, respectively, approved the Housing Element Update on May 19, 2015, and approved modifications to the text and figures of the General Plan on October 20, 2015 following adoption of an Addendum (together, the “Project”); and WHEREAS, since certification of the Final EIR, the City has proposed modifications to the Project for the Vallco Shopping District Special Area consisting of amendments to the 08/20/19 503 of 598 General Plan to reflect that office uses are not permitted within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and remove the associated office development allocation, set height limits for the area, and make other conforming/clarifying text edits to create density standards to permit up to 458 units with a minimum density of 29.7 units per acre (389 units) and a maximum density of 35 units per acre on designated parcels totaling 13.1 acres within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; amendments to the Zoning Map to rezone the 13.1 acres of Vallco Shopping District Special Area to Mixed Use Planned Development with Multifamily (R3) Residential and General Commercial zoning P(R3,CG)) and the remainder of the Special Area to General Commercial; and amendments to Municipal Code Title 19 to remove references to the former Vallco Town Center Specific Plan and identify development standards for the new P(R3,CG) zoning designation in Chapter 19.80; and WHEREAS, the proposed modifications will not result in any of the conditions requiring preparation of a subsequent EIR as described in Public Resources Code Section 21166 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15162; and WHEREAS, the City has caused to be prepared a Second Addendum to the Final EIR pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15164; and WHEREAS, the Second Addendum provides analysis and cites substantial evidence that supports the conclusion that no subsequent environmental review is required because there are no substantial changes in the Project or the circumstances under which the Project is to be undertaken that would result in new or substantially more severe environmental impacts requiring major revisions to the Final EIR, and there is no new information that involves new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified environmental effects that would require preparation of a subsequent EIR pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21166 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15162; and WHEREAS, following necessary public notices given as required by the procedural ordinances of the City of Cupertino and the Government Code, the Planning Commission held a public hearing on July 30, 2019 to consider the Second Addendum and adopted Resolution No. [###] recommending that the City Council adopt the Second Addendum to the Final EIR; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Cupertino is the decision-making body for this Resolution; and WHEREAS, prior to taking action on this Resolution, the City Council has exercised its independent judgment and reviewed and considered the information in the Second Addendum, which concludes that no further environmental review is required for the modifications to the Project. 08/20/19 504 of 598 SECTION III: RESOLUTIONS NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED: After careful consideration of the, maps, facts, exhibits, testimony and other evidence submitted in this matter, the City Council hereby takes the following actions: 1. Determines that the Second Addendum reflects the independent judgment of the City. 2. Adopts the Second Addendum to the Final EIR for the modifications to the Vallco Shopping District Special Area consisting of amendments to the General Plan, Zoning Map and Municipal Code Title 19. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: The foregoing recitals are true and correct and are included herein by reference as findings. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 20th day of August 2019, at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Cupertino by the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSTAIN: ABSENT: ATTEST:APPROVED: Grace Schmidt Steven Scharf City Clerk Mayor, City of Cupertino 08/20/19 505 of 598 CITY OF CUPERTINO 10300 Torre Avenue Cupertino, California 95014 RESOLUTION NO. XXXX A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO AMENDING THE GENERAL PLAN TO REMOVE OFFICE AS A PERMITTED USE FROM THE VALLCO SHOPPING DISTRICT SPECIAL AREA AND REMOVE ASSOCIATED OFFICE ALLOCATIONS SECTION I: PROJECT DESCRIPTION Application No: GPA-2019-01 Applicant: City of Cupertino Location: 10101 to 10333 N Wolfe Rd APN#s: 316-20-080, 316-20-081, 316-20-088, 316-20-092, 316-20-094, 316-20-095, 316-20-099, 316-20-100, 316-20-101, 316-20-103, 316-20-104, 316-20-105, 316-20-106, 316-20-107 SECTION II: RECITALS WHEREAS, Strategy 1 in the Housing Element of the Cupertino General Plan identifies the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as being appropriate to accommodate at least 389 dwelling units to be developed pursuant to a specific plan for the Special Area; and WHEREAS, the City Council desires to improve the jobs/housing balance within Cupertino by decreasing the amount of future office uses the be developed relative to housing, which will reduce traffic congestion, reduce vehicle miles traveled (VMT), and contribute to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from commuting patterns that follow unbalanced office development without adequate residential opportunities; and WHEREAS, this General Plan Amendment to remove office uses as a permitted land use within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and remove the associated office development allocation (the "General Plan Amendment") will allow for planning and development that is consistent with the community's vision for the Vallco Shopping District Special Area while the City continues its effort to develop a specific plan for the Special Area; and WHEREAS, the City has prepared a Second Addendum (“Second Addendum”) to the Final Environmental Impact Report (“Final EIR”) for the General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project (State Clearinghouse No. 2014032007) for modifications to the General Plan and zoning affecting the Vallco 08/20/19 506 of 598 Shopping District Special Area in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq.) (“CEQA”) together with the State CEQA Guidelines (California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 15000 et seq.) hereinafter, “CEQA Guidelines”); and WHEREAS, following necessary public notices given as required by the procedural ordinances of the City of Cupertino and the Government Code, the Planning Commission held a public hearing on July 30, 2019 to consider the General Plan Amendment; and WHEREAS, on July 30, 2019, by Resolution 6884, the Planning Commission recommended on a 4-0 vote (Commissioner Moore recused) that the City Council adopt a General Plan Amendment solely to impose height limitations within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area subject to certain conditions and recommended that the City Council adopt the Second Addendum for modifications to the Project (as defined in Resolution No. [XXXX]) affecting the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; and WHEREAS, on August 20, 2019, upon due notice, the City Council held a public hearing to consider the General Plan Amendment; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Cupertino is the decision-making body for this Resolution; and WHEREAS, prior to taking action on this Resolution, the City Council has exercised its independent judgment and reviewed and considered the information in the Second Addendum, which concludes that no further environmental review is required for the modifications to the Project defined in Resolution No. [###]. SECTION III: RESOLUTIONS NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED: After careful consideration of the, maps, facts, exhibits, testimony and other evidence submitted in this matter, the City Council hereby takes the following actions: 1. Adopts the amendments to the General Plan (Application No. GPA-2019-01) as shown in Exhibit GPA-01A and authorizes the staff to make grammatical, typographical, numbering, and formatting changes necessary to assist in production of the final published General Plan. 2. Adopts the amendments to the General Plan Land Use Map as shown in Exhibit GPA-01B. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: The foregoing recitals are true and correct and are included herein by reference as findings. 08/20/19 507 of 598 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: The City Council directs the Director of Community Development to file a Notice of Determination with the Santa Clara County Recorder in accordance with CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 20th day of August 2019, at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Cupertino by the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSTAIN: ABSENT: ATTEST:APPROVED: Grace Schmidt Steven Scharf City Clerk Mayor, City of Cupertino 08/20/19 508 of 598 Exhibit GPA-01A Chapter 2, page PA-8 Delete "Office" from legend of Vallco Shopping District Special Area Diagram.] Chapter 3, Page LU-13 Table LU-1: Citywide Development Allocation Between 2014-2040 Commercial (s.f.)Office (s.f.)Hotel (rooms)Residential (units) Current Built Oct. 7, 2014) Buildout Available Current Built Oct. 7, 2014) Buildout Available Current Built Oct. 7, 2014) Buildout Available Current Built Oct. 7, 2014) Buildout Available Vallco Shopping District** 1,207,774 1,207,774 --2,000,000 2,000,000 148 339 191 -389 389 Make conforming edits to "Citywide" totals] Buildout totals for Office and Residential allocation within the Vallco Shopping District are contingent upon a Specific Plan being adopted for this area by May 31, 2018. If a Specific Plan is not adopted by that date, City will consider the removal of the Office and Residential allocations for Vallco Shopping District. See the Housing Element (Chapter 4) for additional information and requirements within the Vallco Shopping District. Chapter 3, Pages LU-50 and LU-51 LU-19.1.2: Parcel Assembly. Parcel assembly and a plan for complete redevelopment of the site is required prior to adding residential and office uses. Parcelization is highly discouraged in order to preserve the site for redevelopment in the future. LU-19.1.4: Land Use. The following uses are allowed on the site (see Figure LU-2 for residential densities and criteria): 1. Retail: High-performing retail, restaurant and entertainment uses. Maintain a minimum of 600,000 square feet of retail that provide a good source of sales tax for the City. Entertainment uses may be included but shall consist of no more than 30 percent of retail uses. 2. Hotel: Encourage a business class hotel with conference center and active uses including main entrances, lobbies, retail and restaurants on the ground floor. 3. Residential: Allow residential on upper floors with retail and active uses on the ground floor. Encourage a mix of units for young professionals, couples and/or active seniors who like to live in an active “town center” environment. 4. Office: Encourage high-quality office space arranged in a pedestrian-oriented street grid with active uses on the ground floor, publicly-accessible streets and plazas/green space. 08/20/19 509 of 598 Exhibit GPA-01B City of Cupertino Land Use Map Designate Vallco Site as Commercial/Residential from Commercial / Office / Residential] 08/20/19 510 of 598 CITY OF CUPERTINO 10300 Torre Avenue Cupertino, California 95014 RESOLUTION NO. XXXX A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO AMENDING THE GENERAL PLAN AND GENERAL PLAN LAND USE MAP TO ESTABLISH HEIGHT LIMITS AND ENACT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS FOR RESIDENTIAL USES WITHIN THE VALLCO SHOPPING DISTRICT SPECIAL AREA AND IDENTIFYING A RECOMMENDED LOCATION FOR FUTURE RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT ON 13.1 ACRES OF THE SPECIAL AREA SECTION I: PROJECT DESCRIPTION Application No: GPA-2019-02 Applicant: City of Cupertino Location: 10101 to 10333 N Wolfe Rd APN#s: 316-20-080, 316-20-081, 316-20-088, 316-20-092, 316-20-094, 316-20-095, 316-20-099, 316-20-100, 316-20-101, 316-20-103, 316-20-104, 316-20-105, 316-20-106, 316-20-107 SECTION II: RECITALS WHEREAS, Strategy 1 in the Housing Element of the Cupertino General Plan identifies the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as being appropriate to accommodate at least 389 dwelling units at a minimum density of 20 units per acre and a maximum density of 35 units per acre and provides that if a specific plan is not adopted by May 31, 2018, the City will consider removing the Special Area as a Priority Housing Site; and WHEREAS, as required by Housing Element Strategy 1, at a study session on June 18, 2019 the City Council considered removing the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as a Priority Housing Site; and WHEREAS, after consideration of its options at the June 18, 2019 study session, the City Council provided direction to staff to retain the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as a Priority Housing Site, and City Council directed staff to prepare a General Plan Amendment for its consideration to permit 389 residential units by right within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area to accommodate the City's Regional Housing Need Allocation (RHNA) consistent with the Housing Element and with Government Code Section 65863; and 08/20/19 511 of 598 WHEREAS, the proposed General Plan amendment would establish a minimum density of 29.7 units per acre and a maximum density of 35 units per acre to permit residential uses by right on 13.1 acres of the Vallco Shopping District Special Area, which would accommodate between 389 and 458 residential units, consistent with the Housing Element's requirements for the Special Area as a Priority Housing Site; and WHEREAS, the proposed General Plan amendment is not a reduction in density as defined by Government Code Section 65863 and the City has adequate sites to accommodate its RHNA, so no additional findings are required to comply with Government Code Section 65863; and WHEREAS, this General Plan Amendment establishes height limits and enacts development standards for residential uses within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area (the "General Plan Amendment") to ensure that the policies and strategies contained in the City's Housing Element are implemented and will allow for planning and development that is consistent with the community's vision for the Vallco Shopping District Special Area while the City continues its effort to develop a specific plan for the Special Area; and WHEREAS, the City has prepared a Second Addendum (“Second Addendum”) to the Final Environmental Impact Report (“Final EIR”) for the General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project (State Clearinghouse No. 2014032007) for modifications to the General Plan and zoning affecting the Vallco Shopping District Special Area in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq.) (“CEQA”) together with the State CEQA Guidelines (California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 15000 et seq.) hereinafter, “CEQA Guidelines”); and WHEREAS, following necessary public notices given as required by the procedural ordinances of the City of Cupertino and the Government Code, the Planning Commission held a public hearing on July 30, 2019 to consider the General Plan Amendment; and WHEREAS, on July 30, 2019, the Second Addendum was presented to the Planning Commission; and WHEREAS, on July 30, 2019, by Resolution 6884, the Planning Commission recommended on a 4-0 vote (Commissioner Moore recused) that the City Council adopt a General Plan Amendment solely to impose height limitations within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area subject to certain conditions and recommended that the City Council adopt the Second Addendum for modifications to the Project (as defined in Resolution No. [XXXX]) affecting the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; and WHEREAS, on August 20, 2019, upon due notice, the City Council held a public hearing to consider the General Plan Amendment; and 08/20/19 512 of 598 WHEREAS, on August 20, 2019, by Resolution No. [XXXX], the City Council adopted the Second Addendum to the Final EIR (EA-2013-03); and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Cupertino is the decision-making body for this Resolution; WHEREAS, prior to taking action on this Resolution, the City Council has exercised its independent judgment and reviewed and considered the information in the Second Addendum, which concludes that no further environmental review is required for the General Plan amendment to establish height limits and enact development standards for residential uses in the Vallco Shopping District Special Area. SECTION III: RESOLUTIONS NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED: After careful consideration of the, maps, facts, exhibits, testimony and other evidence submitted in this matter, the City Council hereby finds that the proposed amendments are consistent with the City's Comprehensive General Plan (Community Vision 2040), including the Housing Element. The Housing Element of the General Plan identifies the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as a "Priority Housing Site," that can accommodate a portion of its Regional Housing Need Allocation (RHNA) by permitting 389 units "by right" at a minimum density of 20 units per acre and a maximum density of 35 units per acre. The amendments define development standards for the Vallco Shopping District Special Area that will allow residential development by right on 13.1 acres at a minimum density of 29.7 units per acre maximum density of 35 units per acre, which provides for development of at least the 389 units called for in the Housing Element. The City Council determined to retain the Vallco Special Area as a Priority Housing Site, and the proposed amendments implement Housing Element Strategy 1 and related actions to enable the development of at least 389 units by right within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area to meet the City's RHNA, and therefore, they are consistent with the Housing Element. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: After careful consideration of the, maps, facts, exhibits, testimony and other evidence submitted in this matter, and based on the preceding findings, the City Council hereby adopts: 1. Amendments to the General Plan (Application No. GPA-2019-02) as shown in Exhibit GPA-02A and authorizes the staff to make grammatical, typographical, numbering, and formatting changes necessary to assist in production of the final published General Plan; and 2. Changes to the Land Use Map as shown in Exhibit GPA-02B. 08/20/19 513 of 598 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: The foregoing recitals are true and correct and are included herein by reference as findings. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: The City Council directs the Director of Community Development to file a Notice of Determination with the Santa Clara County Recorder in accordance with CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 20th day of August 2019, at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Cupertino by the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSTAIN: ABSENT: ATTEST:APPROVED: Grace Schmidt Steven Scharf City Clerk Mayor, City of Cupertino 08/20/19 514 of 598 Exhibit GPA-02A Chapter 2, page PA-8 CONTEXT The Vallco Shopping District Special Area encompasses Cupertino’s most significant commercial center, formerly known as the Vallco Fashion Park. This Special Area is located between Interstate 280 and Stevens Creek Boulevard in the eastern part of the city. The North Blaney neighborhood, an established single-family area, is adjacent on the west side of the Vallco Shopping District. Wolfe Road bisects the area in a north-south direction, and divides Vallco Shopping District into distinct subareas: Vallco Shopping District Gateway West and Vallco Shopping District Gateway East. In recent years there has been some façade improvement to the Vallco Fashion Mall; however, there has been no major reinvestment in the mall for decades. Reinvestment is needed to upgrade or replace older buildings and make other improvements so that this commercial center is more competitive and better serves the community. Currently, the major tenants of the mall include a movie theater, bowling alley and three national retailers. The Vallco Shopping District is identified as a separate Special Area given its prominence as a regional commercial destination and its importance to future planning/redevelopment efforts expected over the life of the General Plan. VISION The Vallco Shopping District will continue to function as a major regional and community destination. The City envisions this area as a new mixed-use “town center” and gateway for Cupertino. It will include an interconnected street grid network of bicycle and pedestrian- friendly streets, more pedestrian-oriented buildings with active uses lining Stevens Creek Boulevard and Wolfe Road, and publicly-accessible grade-level parks and plazas that support the pedestrian-oriented feel of the revitalized area. New development in the Vallco Shopping District should be required to provide buffers between adjacent single-family neighborhoods in the form of boundary walls, setbacks, landscaping or building transitions. Designate 13.1 acres as new "Regional Shopping/Residential" and designate the bulk of the sites as new "Regional Shopping" designation within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area Diagram.] 08/20/19 515 of 598 Chapter 3, Page LU-13 Table LU-1: citywide Development Allocation Between 2014-2040 Commercial (s.f.)Office (s.f.)Hotel (rooms)Residential (units) Current Built Oct. 7, 2014) Buildout Available Current Built Oct. 7, 2014) Buildout Available Current Built Oct. 7, 2014) Buildout Available Current Built Oct. 7, 2014) Buildout Available Vallco Shopping District** 1,207,774 1,207,774 ----148 339 191 -389 389 Buildout totals for Residential allocation within the Vallco Shopping District are available by- right as defined in Government Code Section 65863.2. Chapter 3, Pages LU-16 and 17 Figure LU-2: Community Form Diagram Vallco Shopping District Special Area West of Wolfe Rd Regional Shopping / Residential Maximum Residential Density 35 units per acre in areas identified in Figure LU-4 Minimum Residential Density 29.7 units per acre in areas identified in Figure LU-4 Maximum Height Per Specific Plan Up to 60 feet for residential only uses Up to 75 feet for residential above ground- floor retail uses Regional Shopping East of Wolfe Rd Maximum Residential Density 35 units per acre N/A - residential is not a permitted use Maximum Height Per Specific Plan Up to 60 feet Show the approximate location for the Regional Shopping / Residential portion of the site, in addition to a more detailed diagram LU-4.] Building Planes: Maintain the primary building bulk below a 1:1 slope line drawn from the arterial/boulevard curb line or lines except for the Crossroads Area. For the Crossroads area, see the Crossroads Streetscape Plan. For projects outside of the Vallco Shopping District Special Area that are adjacent to residential areas: Heights and setbacks adjacent to residential areas will be determined during project review. For projects within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area that are adjacent to the North Blaney neighborhood: Maintain the primary building bulk below a 1:1 slope line drawn from the adjacent residential property line. 08/20/19 516 of 598 For the North and South Vallco Park areas (except for the Vallco Shopping District Special Area): Maintain the primary building bulk below a 1.5:1 (i.e., 1.5 feet of setback for every 1 foot of building height) slope line drawn from the Stevens Creek Blvd. and Homestead Road curb lines and below 1:1 slope line drawn from Wolfe Road and Tantau Avenue curb line. Priority Housing Sites: Notwithstanding the heights and densities shown above, the maximum heights and densities for Priority Housing Site identified in the adopted Housing Element other than the Vallco Shopping District Special Area shall be as reflected in the Housing Element. The Vallco Shopping District Special Area shall be subject to the heights and densities shown above, with residential uses permitted in the Regional Shopping/Residential designation as shown in Figure LU-4. Chapter 3, Page LU-18 4. Uses. Include a substantial viable, retail component. Retail and active uses such as restaurants, outdoor dining, and entries are required along the ground floor of main street frontages, and such uses are optional on the ground floor of residential buildings within the Regional Shopping/Residential designation. Mix of units for young professionals, couples and/or active seniors who like to live in an active “mixed-use village” environment. Office uses, if allowed, should provide active uses on the ground floor street frontage, including restaurants, cafes, entries, lobbies, etc. Chapter 3, Pages LU-50 and LU-51 VALLCO SHOPPING DISTRICT SPECIAL AREA The City envisions a complete redevelopment of the existing Vallco Fashion Mall into a vibrant mixed-use “town center” that is a focal point for regional visitors and the community. This new Vallco Shopping District will become a destination for shopping, dining and entertainment in the Santa Clara Valley. POLICY LU-19.1: ALLOWED LAND USES The following uses are allowed in the Vallco Shopping District Special Area (see Figure LU-2 for residential densities and criteria and Figure LU-4 for location of allowable land uses): 1. Residential: Permit residential and ground floor commercial development within the portion of the site designated for Regional Shopping/Residential uses in advance of creating a specific plan, at a maximum density of 35 dwelling units per acre and a minimum density of 29.7 dwelling units per acre by right, with maximum heights as shown in Figure LU-2. Limited ground floor commercial uses are permitted, but not required, in connection with residential development. Additional housing may be 08/20/19 517 of 598 considered on the site with the development of a Specific Plan and General Plan amendment as identified in Policy LU-19.3. 2. Non-Residential: Permit commercial uses consistent with the Regional Shopping/Residential and Regional Shopping designation. Maintain a minimum of 600,000 square feet of retail that provide a good source of sales tax for the City. Entertainment uses may be included but shall consist of no more than 30 percent of retail uses. POLICY LU-19.2: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS New development within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area shall be required to comply with the following standards: LU-19.2.1: “Town Center” Layout. (formerly LU-19.1.5) Create streets and blocks laid out using “transect planning” (appropriate street and building types for each area), which includes a discernible center and edges, public space at center, high quality public realm, and land uses appropriate to the street and building typology. Private streets must be open to the sky. Connections between buildings are permitted at levels above the third floor for public serving uses or for limited walkways (no wider than 10 feet) which may be private. LU-19.2.2: Existing Streets. (formerly LU-19.1.7) Improve Stevens Creek Boulevard and Wolfe Road to become more bike and pedestrian- friendly with bike lanes, wide sidewalks, street trees, improved pedestrian intersections to accommodate the connections to Rosebowl Nineteen800, and Main Street, and the surrounding areas. LU-19.2.3: Tribal Coordination. The City of Cupertino shall coordinate with applicable Native American tribal representatives following approval of development in the Vallco Shopping District Special Area to ensure appropriate cultural sensitivity training is provided to all contractors prior to the start of ground-disturbing activities. POLICY LU-19.1 LU-19.3: SPECIFIC PLAN Create a Vallco Shopping District Specific Plan and a related General Plan amendment prior to any development on the site portion of the site with the Regional Shopping designation , which shall seek to provide substantial additional housing opportunities at the site, and that lays out the land uses, design standards and guidelines, and infrastructure improvements required. In order to allow a vibrant town center development, as part of the Specific Planning process 08/20/19 518 of 598 consider a General Plan amendment that would allow additional housing within the Vallco Shopping District, especially affordable to low, very low, and extremely low-income households and housing for persons with special needs, including developmental disabilities. The Specific Plan will be based on the following strategies: STRATEGIES: LU-19.3.1 LU-19.1.1: Master Developer. Redevelopment of the portion of the site with the Regional Shopping designation pursuant to the specific plan will require a master developer in order remove the obstacles to the development of a cohesive district with the highest levels of urban design. LU-19.3.2 LU-19.1.2: Parcel Assembly. Parcel assembly and a plan for complete redevelopment of the site is required prior to designating any additional area for residential uses pursuant to Policy LU-19.3 adding residential and office uses. Parcelization is highly discouraged in order to preserve the site for redevelopment in the future. LU-19.3.3 LU-19.1.3: Complete Redevelopment. The “town center” plan should be based on complete redevelopment of the site in order to ensure that the site can be planned to carry out the community vision. LU-19.1.4: Land Use. The following uses are allowed on the site (see Figure LU-2 for residential densities and criteria): 1. Retail: High-performing retail, restaurant and entertainment uses. Maintain a minimum of 600,000 square feet of retail that provide a good source of sales tax for the City. Entertainment uses may be included but shall consist of no more than 30 percent of retail uses. 2. Hotel: Encourage a business class hotel with conference center and active uses including main entrances, lobbies, retail and restaurants on the ground floor. 3. Residential: Allow residential on upper floors with retail and active uses on the ground floor. Encourage a mix of units for young professionals, couples and/or active seniors who like to live in an active “town center” environment. LU-19.1.5: “Town Center” Layout. (now LU-19.2.1) Create streets and blocks laid out using “transect planning” (appropriate street and building types for each area), which includes a discernible center and edges, public space at center, high quality public realm, and land uses appropriate to the street and building typology. 08/20/19 519 of 598 LU-19.3.4 LU-19.1.6: Connectivity. Provide a newly configured complete street grid hierarchy of streets, boulevards and alleys that is pedestrian-oriented, connects to existing streets, and creates walkable urban blocks for buildings and open space. It should also incorporate transit facilities, provide connections to other transit nodes and coordinate with the potential expansion of Wolfe Road bridge over Interstate 280 to continue the walkable, bikeable boulevard concept along Wolfe Road. The project should also contribute towards a study and improvements to a potential Interstate 280 trail along the drainage channel south of the freeway and provide pedestrian and bicycle connections from the project sites to the trail. LU-19.1.7: Existing Streets. (Now LU-19.2.2) Improve Stevens Creek Boulevard and Wolfe Road to become more bike and pedestrian- friendly with bike lanes, wide sidewalks, street trees, improved pedestrian intersections to accommodate the connections to Rosebowl and Main Street. Renumber LU-19.1.8 through LU-19.1.14 as LU-19.3.5 through LU-19.3.11.] Appendix A, page A-6 Regional Shopping: This designation applies to the portions of the Vallco Shopping District Special Area that do not allow residential uses. This designation allows commercial uses that include retail sales, businesses, and service establishments with direct contact with customers. High-performing retail, restaurant and entertainment uses are permitted. Hotel uses are permitted, and a business class hotel with conference center and active uses including main entrances, lobbies, retail and restaurants on the ground floor is encouraged. Regional Shopping / Residential: This designation applies to the portions of the Vallco Shopping District Special Area that allow residential uses. This designation allows residential development at a maximum density of 35 dwelling units per acre and a minimum density of 29.7 dwelling units per acre by right. Limited, supporting commercial uses that include retail sales, businesses, and service establishments with direct contact with customers on the ground level are permitted but not required. High-performing retail, restaurant and entertainment uses are permitted. The development may result in structures with up to five levels in residential only structures or up to six levels in structures that include ground-floor commercial uses with the heights indicated in Figure LU-1. 08/20/19 520 of 598 Exhibit GPA-02B City of Cupertino Land Use Map Designate 13.1 acres of Vallco Site as Regional Shopping / Residential; designate the remainder of the site as Regional Shopping.] Edit legend text: Notwithstanding the densities shown above, sites are designated as Priority Housing Sites in the adopted Housing Element shall have the densities shown in the Housing Element as further defined in Figure LU-2 in the Land Use Element.] 08/20/19 521 of 598 1 ORDINANCE NO. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO ELIMINATING REFERENCES IN THE MUNICIPAL CODE TO THE VALLCO TOWN CENTER SPECIFIC PLAN AND ADDING LANGUAGE ESTABLISHING DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS FOR A NEW MIXED USE PLANNED DEVELOPMENT WITH MULTIFAMILY (R3) RESIDENTIAL AND GENERAL COMMERCIAL ZONING DESIGNATION (P(R3,CG)) SECTION I: PROJECT DESCRIPTION Application No: MCA-2019-01 Applicant: City of Cupertino Location: 10101 to 10333 N Wolfe Rd APN#s:316-20-080, 316-20-081, 316-20-088, 316-20-092, 316-20-094, 316-20- 095, 316-20-099, 316-20-100, 316-20-101, 316-20-103, 316-20-104, 316- 20-105, 316-20-106, 316-20-107 SECTION II: RECITALS WHEREAS, Strategy 1 in the Housing Element of the Cupertino General Plan identifies the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as being appropriate to accommodate at least 389 dwelling units at a minimum density of 20 units per acre and a maximum density of 35 units per acre and provides that if a specific plan is not adopted by May 31, 2018, the City will consider removing the Special Area as a Priority Housing Site; and WHEREAS, as required by Housing Element Strategy 1, at a study session on June 18, 2019 the City Council considered removing the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as a Priority Housing Site; and WHEREAS, after consideration of its options at the June 18, 2019 study session, the City Council provided direction to staff to retain the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as a Priority Housing Site, and City Council directed staff to prepare a General Plan Amendment for its consideration to permit 389 residential units by right within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area to accommodate the City's Regional Housing Need Allocation (RHNA) consistent with the Housing Element and Government Code Section 65863; and WHEREAS, following a duly noticed public hearing on August 20, 2019, and prior to the Council’s consideration of the Municipal Code amendments, the Council adopted Resolution No. _______, approving a General Plan Amendment to remove office uses as 08/20/19 522 of 598 2 a permitted land use within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and remove the associated office development allocation, and Resolution No. _______, approving a General Plan Amendment to establish height limits and enact development standards for residential uses within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; and WHEREAS, the Ordinance amends the City's Municipal Code to add a new zoning category, Mixed Use Planned Development with Multifamily (R3) Residential and General Commercial zoning designation (P(R3,CG)), to the text of the Municipal Code that includes development standards enabling the mixed use or residential-only development contemplated for the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; and WHEREAS, the Ordinance is consistent with the City's General Plan and the public health, safety, convenience, and general welfare, and the amendments herein are necessary to implement the Housing Element of the General Plan as adopted; and WHEREAS, the City has prepared a Second Addendum (“Second Addendum”) to the Final Environmental Impact Report (“Final EIR”) for the General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project (State Clearinghouse No. 2014032007) for modifications to the General Plan and zoning affecting the Vallco Shopping District Special Area in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq.) (“CEQA”) together with the State CEQA Guidelines (California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 15000 et seq.) hereinafter, “CEQA Guidelines”); and WHEREAS, following necessary public notices given as required by the procedural ordinances of the City of Cupertino and the Government Code, the Planning Commission held a public hearing on July 30, 2019 to consider the Ordinance; and WHEREAS, on July 30, 2019, the Second Addendum was presented to the Planning Commission; and WHEREAS, on July 30, 2019, by Resolution 6884, the Planning Commission recommended on a 4-0 vote (Commissioner Moore recused) that the City Council adopt a General Plan Amendment solely to impose height limitations within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area subject to certain conditions and recommended that the City Council adopt the Second Addendum for modifications to the Project (as defined in Resolution No. [XXXX]) affecting the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; and WHEREAS, on August 20, 2019 and _______________, upon due notice, the City Council has held at least two public hearings to consider the Municipal Code Amendment; and WHEREAS, on August 20, 2019, by Resolution No. [XXXX], the City Council adopted the Second Addendum to the Final EIR (EA-2013-03); and 08/20/19 523 of 598 3 WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Cupertino is the decision-making body for this Ordinance; and WHEREAS, prior to taking action on this Ordinance, the City Council has exercised its independent judgment and reviewed and considered the information in the Second Addendum, which concludes that no further environmental review is required for the Municipal Code Amendments included in the Ordinance. SECTION III NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED: After careful consideration of the, maps, facts, exhibits, testimony and other evidence submitted in this matter, the City Council hereby adopts the Municipal Code amendments based on the findings described above, the public hearing record, subject to the conditions specified below: Section 1. The recitals set forth above are true and correct, and are hereby incorporated herein by this reference as if fully set forth in their entirety. Section 2. The City Council finds the following as set forth by Municipal Code 19.152.020.C: 1. That the proposed zoning is in accord with Title 19 of the Municipal Code and the City's Comprehensive General Plan (Community Vision 2040) and the proposed amendments are internally consistent with Title 19 of the Municipal Code. The Housing Element of the General Plan calls for the City to permit at least 389 dwelling units in the Vallco Shopping District Special Area. The General Plan Amendments (adopted at the August 20, 2019 City Council meeting with Resolution Nos. ______ and ______) modify the Land Use Element of the General Plan to remove office as a permitted use within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and define development standards that will allow residential development by right on 13.1 acres at a maximum density of 35 dwelling units per acre. The proposed municipal code amendments would rezone the properties within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area for consistency with the General Plan, as amended by General Plan Amendments GPA-2019-01 and GPA-2019-02, and other relevant portions of the Municipal Code. 2. The proposed zoning is in compliance with the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). The City has prepared a Second Addendum Final EIR for the General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project that analyzes the potential environmental effects of the proposed zoning amendments. The City Council has exercised its independent judgment and reviewed and considered the information in the Second Addendum, which 08/20/19 524 of 598 4 concludes that no further environmental review is required for the proposed zoning amendments to comply with CEQA. 3. The site is physically suitable (including, but not limited to, access, provision of utilities, compatibility with adjoining land uses, and absence of physical constraints) for the requested zoning designation(s) and anticipated land use development(s). The sites being rezoned have access to utilities and are compatible with adjoining land uses. To the extent that there are deficient utilities, the City has adopted mitigation measures to ensure that any future development would need to provide the appropriate utilities to accommodate the development. The proposed zoning would implement the Housing Element and the Land Use Element of the General Plan, as amended by General Plan Amendments GPA-2019-01 and GPA-2019-02, which include development standards to permit at least 389 residential units and complementary commercial uses on the site, which are compatible with anticipated land use development in the area. 4. The proposed zoning will promote orderly development of the City. The sites being rezoned will promote orderly development in the City by allowing a critical mass of development to be proposed along the City’s Priority Development Area (PDA) in which future development is anticipated without exceeding the vision for housing and complementary commercial development required in the Housing Element and Land Use Element of the General Plan, as amended by General Plan Amendments GPA-2019-01 and GPA-2019-02. 5. That the proposed zoning is not detrimental to the health, safety, peace, morals and general welfare of persons residing or working in the neighborhood of subject parcels. The proposed zoning is not detrimental to the health, safety, peace, morals and general welfare since these are conforming changes that are necessary to implement the Housing Element and Land Use Element of the City's General Plan, as amended by General Plan Amendments GPA- 2019-01 and GPA-2019-02. Additionally, where health or safety impacts have been identified in the Final EIR, mitigation measures have been identified which would be applicable to any development on these sites. Section 3. The City Council approves the Amendments to the Municipal Code Application No. MCA-2019-01) as shown in Exhibit A and authorizes the staff to make grammatical, typographical, numbering, and formatting changes necessary to assist in production of the final published Municipal Code. Section 4. If any portion of this Ordinance or its application is for any reason held to be invalid, unenforceable or unconstitutional, by a court of competent jurisdiction, that portion shall be deemed severable, and such invalidity, unenforceability or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining portions of the Ordinance, or its application to any other person or 08/20/19 525 of 598 5 circumstance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have adopted each section, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance, irrespective of the fact that any one or more other sections, sentences, clauses or phrases of the Ordinance be declared invalid, unenforceable or unconstitutional. Section 5. The City Council directs the Director of Community Development to file a Notice of Determination with the Santa Clara County Recorder in accordance with CEQA and the CEQA guidelines. Section 6 This Ordinance shall not take effect unless and until General Plan Amendment GPA-2019-02 becomes effective. INTRODUCED this 20th day of August, 2019, at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Cupertino and ENACTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Cupertino by the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSTAIN: ABSENT: ATTEST:APPROVED: Grace Schmidt Steven Scharf City Clerk Mayor, City of Cupertino 08/20/19 526 of 598 6 Exhibit A 19.12.030 Approval Authority. Table 19.12.030 shows the approval authority, Noticing Radius, Expiration Date and Extension Dates for different types of Permits. Table 19.12.030 - Approval Authority Type of Permit or Decision A, B Administrati ve Review Design Review Commi ttee Plannin g Commis sion City Coun cil Public Hearing/ Public Meeting/ Commen t Period C Noticing/ Noticing Radius D Post ed Site Notic e Expirati on Date E Chapter/ Findings General Plan Amendment Major F --R F PH Yes - Minor G --R F PH CA. Govt. Code 65350- 65362 Yes - CA. Govt. Code 65350- 65362 Zoning Map Amendments Major F --R F PH Yes -19.152.02 0 Minor G --R F PH CA. Govt. Code 65853- 65857 Yes - Zoning Text Amendments R F PH CA. Govt. Code 65853- 65857 19.152.03 0 Specific Plans --R F PH CA. Govt. Code 65350- 65362 20.04.030 Development Agreements R F PH CA. Govt. Code 65867 Yes -19.144.12 0 Development Permits Major F, H --F/R A1/F PM Yes 2 years Minor G F -A1 A2 PM 19.12.110 300'Yes 2 years 19.156.05 0 Conditional Use Permits Major F, H, I F -A1/F/R A1/ A2/F PH Yes 2 years Minor G, I F -A1/F/R A1/ PH CA. Govt. Code 65905 Yes 2 years 19.156.05 0 08/20/19 527 of 598 7 A2/F Temporary F -A1 A2 -None No 1 year None 19.160.03 0 Density Bonus Residential) R F Based on concurren t applicatio n 19.52 Adult- Oriented Commercial Activity (CUP) R F PH CA. Govt. Code 65905/30 0' Yes 2 years 19.128.03 0 & 19.128.04 0 Architectural and Site Approval Major J F -A1 A2 PM Yes 2 years Minor K F -A1 A2 PM 19.12.110 Yes 2 years 19.168.03 0 Amendment Major F, H --F A1 Varies L Yes 2 years Minor G F -A1 A2 Varies L Depends on permit being amended L Yes 2 years 19.44, 19.144, 19.156, 19.164 Minor Modification F -A1 A2 -None No 2 years 19.164 Hillside Exception/ Height Exception/ Heart of the City Exception I F A1 PH 19.12.110 300'Yes 2 years 19.40.080 19.24.070 19.136.09 0 Variance F -A1 A2 PH CA. Govt. Code 65905 Yes 2 years 19.156.06 0 Status of non- conforming Use F A1 PH 19.12.110 300'Yes -19.140.11 0 Wireless Antennas I F -F/ A1 A2 Varies I Depends on applicatio n type Yes 2 years 19.136.09 0 Signs 08/20/19 528 of 598 8 Permits F -A1 A2 -None No 1 year 19.104 Neon, Reader board & Freeway Oriented Signs I F F A1 M PM 19.12.110 300'No 1 year 19.104 Programs F -A1 A2 -None No 1 year 19.104 Exceptions I -F -A1 M PM 19.12.110 Adjacent Yes 1 year 19.104.29 0 Parking Exceptions I F F A1 A1 M A2 Varies N 19.12.110 Adjacent/ 300' O Yes 1 year 19.124.05 0 Fence Exceptions F -A1 L PM 19.12.110 Adjacent Yes 1 year 19.48.060 Front Yard Interpretation F -A1 A2 PM 19.12.110 Adjacent Yes 1 year 19.08 R-1 Ordinance Permits Two-story I F F F/A1 A1 L A2 Varies I Yes 1 year 19.28.140 Minor Residential F -A1 A2 CP No 1 year Exceptions I -F -A1 M PM 19.12.110 Adjacent Yes 1 year Protected Trees Tree Removal F -A1 A2 CP Adjacent unless exempt Yes 1 year 14.18.180 Heritage Tree Designation & Removal F A1 PM 19.12.110 300' Yes -14.18 Tree Management Plan F -A1 A2 -None No -14.18 Retroactive Tree Removal F -A1 A2 -None No -14.18 08/20/19 529 of 598 9 Reasonable Accommodati on F -A1 A2 -None No 1 year 19.52.050 Extensions P Parking, Fence & Sign Exceptions & Front Yard Interpretations F -A1 A2 -None No 1 year Neon, Reader board & Freeway Oriented Signs F A1 A2 -None No 1 year Two Story Permits, Minor Residential Permits and Exceptions F A1 A2 -None No 1 year Tree Removals F -A1 A2 --No 1 year All other projects F -A1 A2 - 19.12.110 None No 2 years For permits within the Vallco Town Center Zone - see Vallco Town Center Specific Plan KEY: R—Review and recommendation body F—Final decision-making body unless appealed A1—Appeal Body on first appeal A2—Appeal body on second appeal PH—Public Hearing PM—Public Meeting CP—Comment Period Notes: A. Permits can be processed concurrently with other applications, at the discretion of the Director of Community Development. B. Projects with combined applications shall be processed at the highest level of approval in conformance with Section 19.04.090. C. Public Hearing: Projects types that need noticing pursuant to the CA Government Code; Public Meeting: Project types that need only a mailed notice and no newspaper notices; Comment Period: Project types that need only a mailed notice and do not need a public hearing or public meeting. D. Noticing Radius of an application in a combined application shall correspond to the maximum noticing radius required for any one of the applications. E. Expiration date of an application in a combined application shall correspond to the maximum expiration date allowed for any one of the development applications (not including Subdivision Map Act applications, General Plan Amendments and Zoning Map or Text Amendments.) 08/20/19 530 of 598 10 F. Major General Plan Amendment, Conditional Use Permit, Development Permit application - for more than ten thousand square feet of commercial and/or industrial and/or office and/or other non-residential use, or greater than six residential units. G. Minor General Plan Amendment, Conditional Use Permit, Development Permit application - for ten thousand square feet or less of commercial and/or industrial and/or office and/or other non-residential use, or six or less residential units. H. City Council review for applications with new development greater than fifty thousand square feet of commercial, and/or greater than one hundred thousand square feet of industrial and/or office and/or other non-residential use, and/or greater than fifty residential units. Planning Commission review for all other applications. I. Please see specific zoning district regulations or chapters in this title that apply to the subject property or project for approval authority. J. Major Architectural and Site Approval application - architectural and site approval for all projects that are not a Minor Architectural and Site Approval application. K. Minor Architectural and Site Approval application - single family home in a planned development zoning district, minor building architectural modifications, landscaping, signs and lighting for new development, redevelopment or modification in such zones where review is required and minor modifications of duplex and multi-family buildings. L. Meeting type and noticing are dependent on the underlying permit being modified. M. Appeals of Design Review Committee decisions shall be heard by the City Council. N. Parking Exceptions approved by the Director of Community Development need a comment period. Parking Exceptions approved by the Design Review Committee need a public meeting. O. Parking Exceptions in Single-family residential (R1) zones and Duplex (R2) zones need adjacent noticing. All other Parking Exceptions need notices within three hundred feet of the exterior boundary of the subject property. P. Application must be filed prior to expiration date of permit. Permit is extended until decision of the Approval Body on the extension. 19.16.010 Zoning Districts Designated. B. In addition to the zones identified in Table 19.16.010A, the City may establish separate zoning districts in individual specific plans adopted to promote the orderly development of the plan area. These zoning districts are identified in Table 19.16.010B below: Table 19.16.010B - Specific Plan Districts Zoning Map Designation Specific Plan Name Heart of the City Heart of the City 08/20/19 531 of 598 11 VTC Vallco Town Center Vallco Town Center Land uses and development standards within a specific plan zone shall be as prescribed in the specific plan. 19.16.030 Zoning Map and District Boundaries. A. The boundaries of districts established by this title shall be shown upon the zoning map. The zoning map, and all amendments, changes, and extensions thereof, and all legends, symbols, notations, references, and other matters shown thereon shall be a part of this title. B. The zoning map, as currently effective, and a record of all amendments, changes and extensions thereof, shall be maintained as a public record in the office of the Director of Community Development. C. The boundaries of each district as shown upon the zoning map, or amendments thereto, are adopted by the ordinance codified in this title, and the specific regulations established by this title for each general district and all other regulations applicable therein as set forth in this title are established and declared to be in effect upon all portions of lands included within the boundaries of each and every district as shown upon the zoning map. 19.16.060 Application of Regulation to Sites Divided by Zone Boundaries. Whenever it is found, pursuant to Section 19.28.050, that a lot or site is divided by a boundary between districts, the provisions of the zoning regulations applicable within each district shall apply only to each the portion of this site situated in each a separate district. 19.80.030 Establishment of Districts–Permitted and Conditional Uses and Development Standards. A. Planned development zoning districts may be established, modified or removed from the zoning map, and the regulations applicable to any planned development district may be established, modified or deleted in accord with the procedures described in this chapter. B. All P districts shall be identified on the zoning map with the letter coding "P" followed by a specific reference to the general type of use allowed in the particular planning development zoning district. For example, a planned development zoning district in which the uses are to be general commercial in nature, would be designated 08/20/19 532 of 598 12 P(CG)." A planned development zoning district in which the uses are intended to be a mix of general commercial and residential would be designated "P(CG/Res)." C. Permitted uses in a P zoning district shall consist of all uses which are permitted in the zoning district which constitutes the designation following the letter coding P." For example, the permitted uses in a P(CG) zoning district are the same uses which are permitted in a CG zoning district for sties with a mixed-use residential designation, Section 19.80.030F shall apply. D. Conditional uses in a P zoning district shall consist of all uses which require the issuance of a conditional use permit in the zoning district which constitutes the designation following the letter coding "P." For example, the conditional uses in a P(CG) zoning district are the same uses which require a conditional use permit in CG zoning district. Each conditional use in a P zoning district requires a separate conditional use permit for sites with a mixed-use residential designation, Section 19.80.030F shall apply. E. The general category of uses in a P zone shall be defined at the time of the conceptual plan, and shall be consistent with the adopted General Plan relative to the property in the application. The development standards and regulations of the permitted and conditional uses shall be established in conjunction with the approval of the conceptual and definitive plans, unless specifically identified in Section 19.80.030F below. Developments which are not subject to discretionary approval by the City must comply with the development standards of the underlying zoning district. F. For sites with a mixed-use residential designation the following shall apply: 1. For sites in the Monta Vista Village Special Area, residential shall be a permitted use. 2. If a site is listed as a Priority Housing Site in the City’s adopted Housing Element of the General Plan, then residential development that does not exceed the number of units designated for the site in the Housing Element shall be a permitted use. 3. Residential development on sites not designated as Priority Housing Sites in the City’s adopted Housing Element of the General Plan and residential development on a Priority Housing Site that exceeds the number of units designated for that Priority Housing Site shall be a conditional use. 4. Priority Housing Sites shall be shown on the City’s zoning map. 5. For sites zoned P(R3, CG), multifamily residential use is the primary permitted use. Commercial uses may be incorporated into the development on the ground floor but shall not be the primary permitted use. G. For sites which require a specific plan prior to development approval, the permitted and conditional uses and all development regulations shall be as shown in the specific plan. 08/20/19 533 of 598 1 ORDINANCE NO. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO AMENDING THE ZONING MAP TO REZONE 13.1 ACRES WITHIN THE VALLCO SHOPPING DISTRICT SPECIAL AREA TO MIXED USE PLANNED DEVELOPMENT WITH MULTIFAMILY (R3) RESIDENTIAL ZONING P(R3,CG) AND GENERAL COMMERCIAL USES AND THE REMAINDER OF THE SPECIAL AREA TO GENERAL COMMERCIAL (CG) SECTION I: PROJECT DESCRIPTION Application No: Z-2019-01 Applicant: City of Cupertino Location: 10101 to 10333 N Wolfe Rd APN#s:316-20-080, 316-20-081, 316-20-088, 316-20-092, 316-20-094, 316-20- 095, 316-20-099, 316-20-100, 316-20-101, 316-20-103, 316-20-104, 316- 20-105, 316-20-106, 316-20-107 SECTION II: RECITALS WHEREAS, Strategy 1 in the Housing Element of the Cupertino General Plan identifies the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as being appropriate to accommodate at least 389 dwelling units at a minimum density of 20 units per acre and a maximum density of 35 units per acre and provides that if a specific plan is not adopted by May 31, 2018, the City will consider removing the Special Area as a Priority Housing Site; and WHEREAS, as required by Housing Element Strategy 1, at a study session on June 18, 2019 the City Council considered removing the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as a Priority Housing Site; and WHEREAS, after consideration of its options at the June 18, 2019 study session, the City Council provided direction to staff to retain the Vallco Shopping District Special Area as a Priority Housing Site, and City Council directed staff to prepare a General Plan Amendment for its consideration to permit 389 residential units by right within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area to accommodate the City's Regional Housing Need Allocation (RHNA) consistent with the Housing Element and Government Code Section 65863; and WHEREAS, following a duly noticed public hearing on August 20, 2019, and prior to the Council’s consideration of the Master Zoning Map amendments, the Council adopted Resolution No. _______, approving a General Plan Amendment to remove 08/20/19 534 of 598 2 office uses as a permitted land use within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and remove the associated office development allocation, and Resolution No. _______, approving a General Plan Amendment to establish height limits and enact development standards for residential uses within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; and WHEREAS, the Ordinance amends the City's Master Zoning Map apply the new Mixed Use Planned Development with Multifamily (R3) Residential and General Commercial zoning designation (P(R3,CG)) created in MCA-2019-01 to the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; and WHEREAS, the Ordinance is consistent with the City's General Plan and the public health, safety, convenience, and general welfare, and the amendments herein are necessary to implement the Housing Element of the General Plan as adopted; and WHEREAS, the City has prepared a Second Addendum (“Second Addendum”) to the Final Environmental Impact Report (“Final EIR”) for the General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project (State Clearinghouse No. 2014032007) for modifications to the General Plan and zoning affecting the Vallco Shopping District Special Area in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq.) (“CEQA”) together with the State CEQA Guidelines (California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 15000 et seq.) hereinafter, “CEQA Guidelines”); and WHEREAS, following necessary public notices given as required by the procedural ordinances of the City of Cupertino and the Government Code, the Planning Commission held a public hearing on July 30, 2019 to consider the Ordinance; and WHEREAS, on July 30, 2019, the Second Addendum was presented to the Planning Commission; and WHEREAS, on July 30, 2019, by Resolution 6884, the Planning Commission recommended on a 4-0 vote (Commissioner Moore recused) that the City Council adopt a General Plan Amendment solely to impose height limitations within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area subject to certain conditions and recommended that the City Council adopt the Second Addendum for modifications to the Project (as defined in Resolution No. [XXXX]) affecting the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; and WHEREAS, on August 20, 2019 and _______________, upon due notice, the City Council has held at least two public hearings to consider the Master Zoning Map Amendment; and WHEREAS, on August 20, 2019, by Resolution No. [XXXX], the City Council adopted the Second Addendum to the Final EIR (EA-2013-03); and 08/20/19 535 of 598 3 WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Cupertino is the decision-making body for this Ordinance; and WHEREAS, prior to taking action on this Ordinance, the City Council has exercised its independent judgment and reviewed and considered the information in the Second Addendum, which concludes that no further environmental review is required for the Master Zoning Map amendments included in the Ordinance. SECTION III NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED: After careful consideration of the, maps, facts, exhibits, testimony and other evidence submitted in this matter, the City Council hereby adopts the Master Zoning Map amendments based on the findings described above, the public hearing record, subject to the conditions specified below: Section 1. The recitals set forth above are true and correct, and are hereby incorporated herein by this reference as if fully set forth in their entirety. Section 2. The City Council finds the following as set forth by Municipal Code 19.152.020.C: 1. That the proposed zoning is in accord with Title 19 of the Municipal Code and the City's Comprehensive General Plan (Community Vision 2040) and the proposed amendments are internally consistent with Title 19 of the Municipal Code. The Housing Element of the General Plan calls for the City to permit at least 389 dwelling units in the Vallco Shopping District Special Area. The General Plan Amendments (adopted at the August 20, 2019 City Council meeting with Resolution Nos. ______ and ______) modify the Land Use Element of the General Plan to remove office as a permitted use within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area and define development standards that will allow residential development by right on 13.1 acres at a maximum density of 35 dwelling units per acre. The proposed municipal code amendments would rezone the properties within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area for consistency with the General Plan, as amended by General Plan Amendments GPA-2019-01 and GPA-2019-02, and other relevant portions of the Municipal Code. 2. The proposed zoning is in compliance with the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). The City has prepared a Second Addendum Final EIR for the General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project that analyzes the potential environmental effects of the proposed zoning amendments. The City Council has exercised its independent judgment and reviewed and considered the information in the Second Addendum, which 08/20/19 536 of 598 4 concludes that no further environmental review is required for the proposed zoning amendments to comply with CEQA. 3. The site is physically suitable (including, but not limited to, access, provision of utilities, compatibility with adjoining land uses, and absence of physical constraints) for the requested zoning designation(s) and anticipated land use development(s). The sites being rezoned have access to utilities and are compatible with adjoining land uses. To the extent that there are deficient utilities, the City has adopted mitigation measures to ensure that any future development would need to provide the appropriate utilities to accommodate the development. The proposed zoning would implement the Housing Element and the Land Use Element of the General Plan, as amended by General Plan Amendments GPA-2019-01 and GPA-2019-02, which include development standards to permit at least 389 residential units and complementary commercial uses on the site, which are compatible with anticipated land use development in the area. 4. The proposed zoning will promote orderly development of the City. The sites being rezoned will promote orderly development in the City by allowing a critical mass of development to be proposed along the City’s Priority Development Area (PDA) in which future development is anticipated without exceeding the vision for housing and complementary commercial development required in the Housing Element and Land Use Element of the General Plan, as amended by General Plan Amendments GPA-2019-01 and GPA-2019-02. 5. That the proposed zoning is not detrimental to the health, safety, peace, morals and general welfare of persons residing or working in the neighborhood of subject parcels. The proposed zoning is not detrimental to the health, safety, peace, morals and general welfare since these are conforming changes that are necessary to implement the Housing Element and Land Use Element of the City's General Plan, as amended by General Plan Amendments GPA- 2019-01 and GPA-2019-02. Additionally, where health or safety impacts have been identified in the Final EIR, mitigation measures have been identified which would be applicable to any development on these sites. Section 3. The City Council approves amendments to the Master Zoning Map as shown in Exhibit A. Section 4. If any portion of this Ordinance or its application is for any reason held to be invalid, unenforceable or unconstitutional, by a court of competent jurisdiction, that portion shall be deemed severable, and such invalidity, unenforceability or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining portions of the Ordinance, or its application to any other person or circumstance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have adopted each section, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance, irrespective of the fact that any one or more 08/20/19 537 of 598 5 other sections, sentences, clauses or phrases of the Ordinance be declared invalid, unenforceable or unconstitutional. Section 5. The City Council directs the Director of Community Development to file a Notice of Determination with the Santa Clara County Recorder in accordance with CEQA and the CEQA guidelines. Section 6 This Ordinance shall not take effect unless and until General Plan Amendment GPA-2019-02 becomes effective. INTRODUCED this 20th day of August, 2019, at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Cupertino and ENACTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Cupertino by the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSTAIN: ABSENT: ATTEST:APPROVED: Grace Schmidt Steven Scharf City Clerk Mayor, City of Cupertino 08/20/19 538 of 598 6 Designate 13.1 acres of site as P(R3,CG) and remainder of site as CG.] 1 The zoning on assessors’ parcels in the table below was amended in September 2018 (Ord. Z-2018-2178) in connection with the City’s approval of the Vallco Specific Plan. The adoption of that Zoning Ordinance has been challenged and thus the validity of the zoning code amendments therein is uncertain. See, e.g., Midway Orchards v. County of Butte (1990) 220 Cal.App.3d 765. The table shows the zoning as adopted in September 2018, and the parcels’ zoning as existing before that date. APN Zoning Prior to Ord. Z-2018-2178 Adoption Zoning Proposed by Ord. Z-2018-21781 New Zoning 316-20-080 P(CG)Vallco Town Center CG 316-20-081 P(CG)Vallco Town Center CG 316-20-088 P(Regional Shopping) Vallco Town Center [CG or P(R3, CG)] 316-20-092 P(Regional Shopping) Vallco Town Center [CG or P(R3, CG)] 316-20-094 P(Regional Shopping) Vallco Town Center [CG or P(R3, CG)] 316-20-095 P(Regional Shopping) Vallco Town Center [CG or P(R3, CG)] 316-20-099 P(Regional Shopping) Vallco Town Center [CG or P(R3, CG)] 316-20-100 P(Regional Shopping) Vallco Town Center [CG or P(R3, CG)] 316-20-101 P(Regional Shopping) Vallco Town Center [CG or P(R3, CG)] 316-20-104 P(Regional Shopping) Vallco Town Center [CG or P(R3, CG)] 316-20-105 P(Regional Shopping) Vallco Town Center [CG or P(R3, CG)] 316-20-106 P(Regional Shopping) Vallco Town Center [CG or P(R3, CG)] 316-20-107 P(Regional Shopping) Vallco Town Center [CG or P(R3, CG)] 08/20/19 539 of 598 STATE OF CALIFORNIA - BUSINESS, CONSUMER SERVICES AND HOUSING AGENCY GAVIN NEWSOM, Governor DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DIVISION OF HOUSING POLICY DEVELOPMENT 2020 W. El Camino Avenue, Suite 500 Sacramento, CA 95833 916) 263-2911 / FAX (916) 263-7453 www.hcd.ca.gov August 2, 2019 Deborah Feng, City Manager City of Cupertino 10300 Torre Ave Cupertino, CA 95014 RE: Implementation of 2015 – 2023 Housing Element of the General Plan Dear Deborah Feng: This letter informs the City of Cupertino (City) of a potential violation of state housing element law through the failure to implement Strategy 1 of the housing element requiring the sites to accommodate the City’s Regional Housing Need Allocation (RHNA). In 2017, the Governor signed a Housing Package of 15 bills, the package included Assembly Bill (AB) 72 (Chapter 370 Statutes of 2017), which expanded and clarified HCD’s enforcement authority. Accordingly, HCD is reviewing local government’s actions and inactions, including program actions committed within an adopted housing element, to determine consistency or inconsistency with state law. If HCD finds that a city’s act or omission does not substantially comply with state law, housing element compliance may be revoked, and HCD may notify the Attorney General’s Office that the city is in violation of state law. As you are aware, the Department’s May 29, 2015 review found the City’s adopted element in full compliance with State housing element law (Article 10.6 of the Government Code). This finding of compliance was based upon the successful implementation of Strategy 1 of the housing element to accommodate the City’s remaining RHNA for 1,064 units, 356 of which need to accommodate very-low income households and 207 of which need to accommodate low-income households. Strategy 1 proposed two scenarios to accomplish this goal. Scenario A (the primary scenario) stated the City would adopt a specific plan and rezoning for the Vallco Mall site by May 31, 2018 and if this was not accomplished, the City would proceed with rezoning sites identified under Scenario B. In September 2018 the City adopted the specific plan under Scenario A. However, on May 7, 2019 the City rescinded that specific plan. To the Department’s knowledge, rezoning under Scenario B has not commenced. In September 2018, the City approved the Vallco Town Center project on the Vallco Mall site for 2,402 units of which 361 are for very low-income households and 840 are for low- income households. The City made this approval under the State’s Streamlined Ministerial Approval Provisions (SB 35, Statutes of 2017). The City reported the application and subsequent approval of the project in the City’s 2018 Annual Report on the housing element of the general plan, received by the Department on May 3, 2018. The approval of the Vallco project meets the City’s remaining RHNA obligation as put forth by Strategy 1. 08/20/19 540 of 598 Deborah Feng, City Manager Page 2 However, court filings in the Superior Court of the State of California indicate the City and the development proponents of the Vallco project are being challenged by the Friends of Better Cupertino with the contention that the City did not act in accordance with State law when approving the project. The City filed a Statement of Non-Opposition on May 24, 2019. If petitioners prevail, and the City fails to implement Scenario A or Scenario B under Strategy 1 in the housing element, the housing element will no longer demonstrate adequate sites to accommodate the RHNA. Such failure to act may result in revocation of the City’s housing element compliance. In addition, the City should be aware that it has an obligation to implement programs in the housing element to facilitate development of housing for lower-income households and special needs households. For example, Strategy 4 obligates the City to provide flexible development standards and Strategies 11, 12, and 13 provide incentives for the development of housing. According to the City’s Annual Progress report these strategies are being used primarily for rehabilitation activities of existing developments rather than facilitating new development. While rehabilitation and repair of existing affordable housing is imperative, the City must also look for opportunities to support the development of new housing within the community. HCD appreciates the difficulty jurisdictions face in balancing competing interests when making land use decisions. However, the City also has the responsibility to zone adequate sites to accommodate housing needs and to ensure that new housing development opportunities are available to meet the housing needs of all members of the community. If you have any questions concerning this letter, please contact Melinda Coy, of our staff, at 916) 263-7425. Sincerely, Zachary Olmstead Deputy Director CC: Steven Scharf, Mayor, City of Cupertino Benjamin Fu, Interim Director of Community Development, City of Cupertino 08/20/19 541 of 598 August 12, 2019 Zachary Olmstead, Deputy Director Department of Housing and Community Development Division of Housing Policy Development 2020 W. El Camino Avenue, Suite 500 Sacramento, CA 95833 Re: Implementation of 2015 – 2023 Housing Element of the General Plan Dear Mr. Olmstead, Thank you for your letter, dated August 2, 2019. I was encouraged to read that you concluded the City of Cupertino is currently compliant with State housing laws. I can assure you that the City will do all that is necessary to remain in compliance if the City’s approval of the Vallco SB 35 project is overturned by the court. Cupertino’s Regional Housing Need Allocation (RHNA) for the current planning period is 1,064. The City’s Housing Element identifies sites to accommodate 1,400 units to ensure a reasonable buffer. As your letter notes, the City already approved more units for lower income households than were allocated under its RHNA, and the City has approved enough units to exceed its total RHNA nearly three times over. This includes the Vallco SB 35 project, as well as other projects entitled during the planning period. The City agrees that with approval of the Vallco project, the City met its remaining RHNA obligation for the Vallco site as put forth by Strategy 1. Should that approval be overturned, the City will ensure that adequate zoning is in place to accommodate its remaining RHNA by income level in compliance with State law. In the meantime, the City is actively processing and issuing permits for the approved Vallco SB 35 project. It should be noted that Cupertino has had a compliant Housing Element for at least the past three Housing Element cycles with adequate sites to accommodate its RHNA. In the last two decades, Cupertino has had a 100% approval rate for all housing projects 08/20/19 542 of 598 that have complied with the General Plan and zoning codes. No complying projects have been denied. The City would like to continue generating adequate housing to accommodate its growing population, including its teachers, police officers, fire fighters, baristas, janitors, and others. Additionally, the City would like to provide opportunities to accommodate affordable housing for our families, seniors, and disabled. To meet these aspirations, the City devoted significant resources towards developing lower income housing in accordance with Housing Element strategies 4, 11, 12, and 13. We appreciate your acknowledgment of the City’s work in connection with rehabilitation and repair of existing affordable housing as an important facet of our housing program. The City is mindful of the need to look for opportunities to support the development of new housing in the community. To that end, the City used its flexible development standards program (Strategy 4) to facilitate low income senior housing and has recently accepted a complete application for the 220-unit Westport project, which makes use of the City’s density bonus program under Strategy 12. Perhaps most significantly, the City recently issued final certificates of occupancy for the Veranda project—which provides 18 extremely-low and very-low income senior units, as well as a very-low income manager’s unit—on one of the Priority Housing Sites, exceeding the 11 lower income units that the Housing Element had projected. This project was developed with a density bonus, CEQA streamlining by using a categorical exemption, the flexible development standards mentioned above, and unanimous support from the Planning Commission and City Council. The Veranda project was the first project in Santa Clara County to utilize 2016 Measure A - Affordable Housing Bond funds with a $1 million contribution, which resulted in six units of permanent supportive housing reserved for homeless seniors with disabling conditions. Consistent with Housing Element strategies 11 and 13, the City contributed approximately 43% of the total development costs for a total of $5,172,000. The City initially paid $3 million for site acquisition and contributed $1 million through the Housing Trust Silicon Valley. Subsequently, the City paid $672,000, when the project was not able to acquire adequate funding, and $500,000 in HOME Investment Partnerships Program (HOME) funds, when project labor costs escalated. The continued contributions to this project reaffirm the Council’s commitment towards ensuring production of affordable housing. City staff continues to reach out to housing developers and nonprofits to provide technical support and information about potential funding sources when property with potential to be developed with housing comes up for sale. Housing developers and 08/20/19 543 of 598 nonprofits continue to provide feedback that land costs are the biggest barrier in the development of affordable housing in Cupertino. While the Veranda project is a wonderful success story, it clearly illustrates the high amount of public subsidy, not including grant and tax credit funding available, needed to develop affordable housing in a community with high land costs. The City Council included several housing related projects as priority items on the City’s Fiscal Year 2019-2020 Work Program. This includes a Housing Strategies project with the objective to explore the development of strategies that provide a variety of products across the affordability levels including housing for the developmentally disabled, as well as homes affordable to moderate, low, very-low, and extremely-low income households. The goal is to review and adopt effective strategies and tools for the development of affordable housing across all income levels and developmental abilities. In addition, the Council is reevaluating the City’s Below Market Rate Linkage Fees with a focus on maximizing affordable housing production while studying the feasibility of increasing the inclusionary housing requirements for future developments. This would help ensure that housing development at all income levels continues to be feasible in the City. The Work Program also includes developing options to stimulate the Accessory Dwelling Unit production as a source of affordable housing and studying the feasibility of building affordable extremely-low income developmentally disabled housing on a City-owned site. We appreciate this opportunity to communicate with you. As you are aware, all local governments face the challenge of balancing competing interests when making land use decisions. The City is dedicated to finding this balance to provide housing solutions for all members of its community. We look forward to working with HCD as we make progress towards implementing the programs identified in our latest Housing Element. If you have any further questions or comments, please feel free to contact me directly at 408) 777-3212 or DebF@cupertino.org. Sincerely, Deborah L. Feng City Manager CC: Steven Scharf, Mayor, City of Cupertino Benjamin Fu, Director of Community Development, City of Cupertino 08/20/19 544 of 598 CHAPTER 3: LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT | general plan (community vision 2015 - 2040) POLICY LU-1.4: PARCEL ASSEMBLY ODPVSBHF QBSDFM BTTFNCMZ BOE discourage parcelization to ensure UIBU JOMM EFWFMPQNFOU NFFUT JUZ TUBOEBSET BOE QSPWJEFT BEFRVBUF CVFST UP OFJHICPSIPPET POLICY LU- 1.5: COMMUNITY HEALTH THROUGH LAND USE Promote community health through land use and design.POLICY LU- 1.6: JOBS/HOUSING BALANCE 4USJWF GPS B NPSF CBMBODFE SBUJP PG KPCT BOE IPVTJOH VOJUT Table LU- 1: Citywide Development Allocation Between 2014-2040 commercial (s. f.)PDF T G hotel (rooms) residential (units)current built Oct 7, 2014)buildout available current built Oct 7, 2014)buildout available current built Oct 7, 2014)buildout available current built Oct 7, 2014)buildout available Heart of the City 1,351,730 214,5000 793,270 2,447,500 2,464,613 17,113 404 526 122 1,336 1,805 469 Vallco Shopping District** 1, 207, 774 120,7774 - - 2,000,000 2,000,000 148 339 191 - 389 389 Homestead 291, 408 291,408 - 69,550 69,550 - 126 126 - 600 750 150 N. De Anza 56,708 56,708 - 2,081,021 2,081,021 - 126 126 - 49 146 97 N. Vallco 133,147 133,147 - 3,069,676 3,069,676 - 123 123 - 554 1154 600 S. De Anza 352,283 352,283 - 130,708 130,708 - 315 315 - 6 6 -Bubb - - -444, 753 444,753 - - - - - - -Monta Vista Village 94, 051 99,698 5,647 443,140 456,735 13,595 - - - 828 878 50 Other 144, 964 144964, - 119,896 119,896 - - - - 18,039 18,166 127 Major Employers - - - 109, 935 633,053 523,118 - - - - - -Citywide 3, 632,065 4,430,982 798,917 8,916,179 11,470,005 2,553826, 1116 1429 313 21,412 23,294 1,882 VJMEPVU UPUBMT GPS 0GGJDF BOE 3FTJEFOUJBM BMMPDBUJPO XJUIJO UIF 7BMMDP 4IPQQJOH JTUSJDU BSF DPOUJOHFOU VQPO B 4QFDJGJD 1MBO CFJOH BEPQUFE GPS UIJT BSFB CZ BZ G B 4QFDJGJD 1MBO JT OPU BEPQUFE CZ UIBU EBUF JUZ XJMM DPOTJEFS UIF SFNPWBM PG UIF 0GGJDF BOE 3FTJEFOUJBM BMMPDBUJPOT GPS 7BMMDP 4IPQQJOH JTUSJDU 4FF UIF PVTJOH MFNFOU IBQUFS GPS BEEJUJPOBM JOGPSNBUJPO BOE SFRVJSFNFOUT XJUIJO UIF 7BMMDP 4IPQQJOH JTUSJDU LU-13 08/20/ 19 545 of 598 Hillsid e idedeid e ntiotioooononononononioiooottitisitsitititsitsit Tra nsssisiitisitiiiononnoioitio 280 280 280 85 85 SARATOGA SUNNYVALE SANTA CLARA STEVENS CREEKBLVDWOLFE RD DE ANZA BLVDDE ANZA BLVDHOMESTEAD RD Homestead Special Area Maximum Residential Density As indicated in the General Plan Land Use Map;15 units per acre for Neighborhood Commercial Sites Maximum Height 30 feet Homestead Special Area North Vallco Park Special Area Maximum Residential Density Up to 35 units per acre per General Plan Land Use Map 15 units per acre ( southeast corner of Homestead Road and Blaney Avenue)Maximum Height 30 feet, or 45 feet (south side between De Anza and Stelling)Maximum Residential Density 25 units per acre Maximum Height 60 feet Maximum Residential Density 25 units per acre Maximum Height 45 feet Maximum Residential Density 25 (north of Bollinger) or 5-15 (south of 85) units per acre Maximum Height 30 feet Monta Vista Village Special Area Maximum Residential Density 20 units per acre Maximum Height 45 feet West of Wolfe Rd Maximum Residential Density 35 units per acre Maximum Height 1FS 4QFDJD 1MBO East of Wolfe Rd Maximum Residential Density 35 units per acre Maximum Height 1FS 4QFDJD 1MBO Maximum Residential Density 25 or 35 (South Vallco) units per acre Maximum Height 45 feet, or 30 feet where designated by hatched line Maximum Residential Density Up to 15 units per acre per General Plan Land Use Map Maximum Height Up to 30 feet Heart of the City Special Area North De Anza Special Area South De Anza Special Area Monta Vista Village Special Area Bubb Road Special Area Vallco Shopping District Special Area Neighborhoods North De Anza Gateway Maximum Residential Density 35 units per acre Maximum Height 45 feet Stelling Gateway West of Stelling Road: Maximum Residential Density 15 units per acre (southwest corner of Homestead and Stelling Roads) 35 units per acre ( northwest corner of I-280 and Stelling Road)Maximum Height 30 feet East of Stelling Road: Maximum Residential Density 35 units per acre Maximum Height 45 feet Oaks Gateway Maximum Residential Density 25 units per acre Maximum Height 45 feet North Crossroads Node Maximum Residential Density 25 units per acre Maximum Height 45 feet South Vallco Park Maximum Residential Density 35 units per acre Maximum Height 45 feet, or 60 feet with retail North Vallco Gateway West of Wolfe Road: Maximum Residential Density 25 units per acre Maximum Height 60 feet East of Wolfe Road: Maximum Residential Density 25 units per acre Maximum Height 75 feet (buildings located within 50 feet of the property lines abutting Wolfe Road, Pruneridge Avenue and Apple Campus 2 site shall not exceed 60 feet) City Center Node Maximum Residential Density 25 units per acre Maximum Height 45 feet or as existing, for existing buildings Building Planes:Maintain the primary building bulk below a 1:1 slope line drawn from the arterial/boulevard curb line or lines except for the Crossroads Area.For the Crossroads area, see the Crossroads Streetscape Plan.For projects adjacent to residential areas: Heights and setbacks adjacent to residential areas will be determined during project review.For the North and South Vallco Park areas (except for the Vallco Shopping District Special Area): Maintain the primary building bulk below a 1.5:1 (i.e., 1.5 feet of setback for every 1 foot of building height) slope line drawn from the Stevens Creek Blvd. and Homestead Road curb lines and below 1:1 slope line drawn from Wolfe Road and Tantau Avenue curb line.Rooftop Mechanical Equipment: Rooftop mechanical equipment and utility structures may exceed stipulated height limitations if they are enclosed, centrally located on the roof and not visible from adjacent streets.Priority Housing Sites: Notwithstanding the heights and densities shown above, the maximum heights and densities for Priority Housing Sites identified in the adopted Housing Element shall be as reflected in the Housing Element. Legend City Boundary Special Areas Homestead North Vallco Park Vallco Shopping District North De Anza South De Anza Bubb Road Monta Vista Village Avenues (Major Collectors)Boulevards ( Arterials)Key Intersections Neighborhood Centers Heart of the City Hillside Transition Urban Service Area 4QIFSF PG OVFODF Urban Transition Avenues ( Minor Collectors) Neighborhoods Neighborhoods Figure LU-2 COMMUNITY FORM DIAGRAM 08/ 20/19 546 Stevens CreekBlvdN WolfeRdDrak e Ct Portal Plz RosemariePlBecker LnBeekman Pl Mclaren PlHeron Ave Parkview Ct Shetland Pl RichwoodCtPortalPlz LinnetLnRos ewood RdBaywood DrSorenson AveDeodara DrBixby Dr Craft DrFinch AveSPortalAveE Estates DrAmherst Dr Auburn Dr Rich wo o d DrWheaton Dr Norwich AveDr a k e D r Merritt Dr Vallco PkwyDenison AveColby AveNPortalAvePerimeter RdSUNNYVALE PortalPark Cupertino HS CollinsESVallcoProperty 0 500250 Feet Document Path: R:\ ArcView_ProjectFiles\ Planning\072419_VallcoMap\ 08/20/19 548 of 598 Potential Location A: West of Wolfe Road and North of Vallco Parkway 8.9 ac. N. Wolfe Road Vallco Pkwy N 4.2 ac. Stevens Creek Blvd 08/20/19 Potential Location B: West of Wolfe Road at the Terminus of Vallco Parkway N. Wolfe Road Vallco Pkwy N 13.1 ac. Stevens Creek Blvd 08/20/19 Potential Location C: West of Wolfe Road between Vallco Parkway and Stevens Creek Boulevard N. Wolfe Road Vallco Pkwy N 13.1 ac. Stevens Creek Blvd 08/20/19 Potential Location D: East of Wolfe Road and North of Vallco Parkway N. Wolfe Road Vallco Pkway N 13.1 ac. Stevens Creek Blvd 08/20/19 CITY OF CUPERTINO 10300 Torre Avenue Cupertino, California 95014 RESOLUTION 6884 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO RECOMMENDING THAT THE CITY COUNCIL ADOPT A RESOLUTION ADOPTING A SECOND ADDENDUM TO THE 2014 GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT, HOUSING ELEMENT UPDATE, AND ASSOCIATED REZONING PROJECT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT AND AMENDING THE GENERAL PLAN TO ESTABLISH HEIGHT LIMITS WITHIN THE VALLCO SHOPPING DISTRICT SPECIAL AREA WHEREAS, at a duly noticed public hearing held on July 30, 2019, the Planning Commission of the City of Cupertino considered proposed amendments to the City's General Plan, including the establishment of height limits for residential uses within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; and WHEREAS, pursuant to the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq.) (“CEQA”) together with the State CEQA Guidelines (California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 15000 et seq.) (hereinafter, CEQA Guidelines”), the City prepared a Final Environmental Impact Report (Final EIR”) for the General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Project (State Clearinghouse No. 2014032007), which was a program EIR prepared in compliance with California Environmental Quality Act Guidelines Section 15168; and WHEREAS, the City Council certified the Final EIR on December 4, 2014 , approved the General Plan Amendments and Associated Rezoning on December 4, 2014 and December 16, 2014, respectively, approved the Housing Element Update on May 19, 2015, and approved modifications to the text and figures of the General Plan on October 20, 2015 following adoption of an Addendum (together, the “Project”); and WHEREAS, since certification of the Final EIR, the City has proposed modifications to the Project for the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; and WHEREAS, the proposed modifications will not result in any of the conditions requiring preparation of a subsequent EIR as described in Public Resources Code Section 21166 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15162; WHEREAS, the City has prepared a Second Addendum (“Second Addendum”) to the Final EIR pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15164; and 08/20/19 553 of 598 WHEREAS, the Second Addendum provides analysis and cites substantial evidence that supports the conclusion that no subsequent environmental review is required because there are no substantial changes in the Project or the circumstances under which the Project is to be undertaken that would result in new or substantially more severe environmental impacts requiring major revisions to the Final EIR, and there is no new information that involves new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified environmental effects that would require preparation of a subsequent EIR pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21166 and CEQA Guidelines Section 15162; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has duly considered all evidence, including testimony and the evaluation and recommendations by staff, presented at said hearing. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED: 1. The Planning Commission recommends that the City Council determine that the Second Addendum reflects the independent judgment of the City. 2. The Planning Commission recommends that the City Council adopt the Second Addendum for modifications to the Project affecting the Vallco Shopping District Special Area. 3. The Planning Commission recommends that the City Council adopt a proposed General Plan Amendment solely to establish a height limit of 60 feet for residential use only, and 75 feet for residential use above commercial, within the Vallco Shopping District Special Area; subject to economic analysis of the feasibility of development consistent with those general plan amendments; and subject to additional public engagement. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 30th day of July, 2019, at a Special Meeting of the Planning Commission of the City of Cupertino, State of California, by the following roll call vote: AYES: COMMISSIONERS: WANG, SAXENA, TAKAHASHI, FUNG NOES: COMMISSIONERS: ABSTAIN: COMMISSIONERS: ABSENT: COMMISSIONERS: MOORE ATTEST: APPROVED: s/Benjamin Fu /s/R Wang Benjamin Fu, Director R Wang, Chair Community Development Planning Commission 08/20/19 554 of 598 1212 BROADWAY, SUITE 1500, OAKLAND, CA 94612-1817 T: 510.839.8383 F: 510.839.8415 MEMORANDUM Date: August 14, 2019 To: Benjamin Fu, Director of Community Development, City of Cupertino From: Sally Nielsen Subject: Preliminary financial feasibility assessment of the proposed General Plan Amendment for the Vallco Shopping District Hausrath Economics Group (HEG) has been asked to evaluate the financial feasibility of a development scenario that would be allowed under the proposed General Plan Amendment (GPA) for the Vallco Shopping District. Specifically, the analysis focuses on the feasibility of development allowed under the proposed Regional Shopping/Residential land use designation; a land use mix and development program for the proposed Regional Shopping land use designation that would cover the rest of the plan area remains to be determined under a future specific plan. The following analysis does not evaluate any uses on this remainder area. The Regional Shopping/Residential designation would accommodate the General Plan and Housing Element residential allocation for the Vallco Shopping District at a maximum density of 35 dwelling units per acre. Retail use, such as ground floor retail beneath residential use, would be allowed but would not be required. City of Cupertino Planning staff determined that 13.1 acres designated Regional Shopping/Residential would be consistent with State Department of Housing and Community Development and City of Cupertino Housing Element development efficiency assumptions. To achieve the target residential allocation of 389 dwelling units, the City needs to allow a total of 459 dwelling units on 13.1 acres.1 The following financial feasibility analysis is suitable for general plan-level decision-making. It is based on feasibility metrics for market values and development costs generated over the multi-year planning 1 City of Cupertino, Planning Commission Staff Report, Meeting Date: July 30, 2019. The Housing Element assumes Priority Housing Sites yield 85% of the maximum unit count. Therefore enough acres need to be designated to accommodate 459 units (at 35 units per acre) in order to ensure that at least 389 units would be developed. 08/20/19 555 of 598 Benjamin Fu, Director of Community Development, City of Cupertino Preliminary Financial Feasibility Assessment – General Plan Amendment for the Vallco Shopping District August 14, 2019 page 2 process for the Vallco Town Center Specific Plan. HEG did not undertake any new market or feasibility assessment for this assignment. Assumptions for preliminary financial feasibility analysis HEG reviewed the real estate market assessment and financial feasibility assessment prepared by Economic & Planning Systems (EPS) in 2018 for the Vallco Town Center Specific Plan.2 The assumptions used in the feasibility assessment are informed by the real estate market assessment and by reasonable estimates of lease rates, sale values, development costs, operating costs, and permits and fees. The approach to evaluating feasibility is reasonable and appropriate for a planning-level evaluation of development alternatives. The assumptions for capitalization rates, development contingency, financing, and developer return on investment are appropriate for a project of this scale and complexity. The following preliminary feasibility analysis of a GPA development scenario is based on residual land values by land use derived from the September 11, 2018 EPS analysis of the Tier 1 development program. The evaluation also relies on site costs, park land requirements and costs, and land cost basis estimates presented in the EPS memorandum. Preliminary conclusions about the feasibility of development under the proposed General Plan Amendment Regional Shopping/Residential land use designation The development program evaluated consists of 459 residential units on 13.1 acres. There would be 390 market rate units. To satisfy City of Cupertino BMR requirements, 15% of the units (69 units) would be affordable to moderate income households. (15% of 459 = 68.85 units. Rounded up to 69 units.) The development scenario also includes some traditional retail development (shops, restaurants, coffee shops) as would be expected to fill in ground floor spaces under the residential units. 3 No entertainment retail development or hotel development is assumed. A program of 100% condominium residential development with ground floor retail generates a positive residual land value considering only market values and building development costs (see Table 1). For condominium units, the EPS analysis indicates that both market rate and BMR units generate a positive residual land value per unit. For this development program, the residual value totals $148 million. No impact fee credits are assumed in this analysis. Site costs and land costs reduce this residual value. Site cost estimates for demolition, basic site work, and right of way and back bone infrastructure improvements are based on the total costs estimated for the Vallco Town Center Specific Plan, pro-rated based on the relative size (in acres) of the development area. 2 Economic & Planning Systems, Vallco Special Area Real Estate Market Assessment, prepared for the City of Cupertino, May 14, 2018 and “Financial Feasibility Assessment of Vallco Specific Plan”, memorandum to Catarina Kidd, City of Cupertino, September 11, 2018. 3 The proposed General Plan Amendment does not require retail development under this land use designation. Some development is allocated to this use on the assumption that uses to activate the ground floor would be desirable. 08/20/19 556 of 598 Benjamin Fu, Director of Community Development, City of Cupertino Preliminary Financial Feasibility Assessment – General Plan Amendment for the Vallco Shopping District August 14, 2019 page 3 The 13.1-acre GPA Regional Shopping/Residential area represents 26% of the 50.82-acre area evaluated in the Tier 1 / Tier 2 feasibility analysis. The same percentage factor is used to adjust the land cost basis. Consistent with the approach in the EPS September 11, 2018 feasibility analysis for the Vallco Town Center Specific Plan, park land in-lieu fees are calculated based on the 390 market-rate residential units assumed for the GPA Regional Shopping/Residential designation. No impact fee credits are assumed. As indicated in Table 1, adjusted site costs (including developer return on investment) total $54 million. At $21 million, park land in-lieu fees are 40% of total site costs.4 The adjusted land cost basis is $93 million. The estimated project residual (residual value minus site costs and land costs) is positive at about 1 million. Comparison to preliminary feasibility impact prepared by The Concord Group, July 29, 2019 The Concord Group (TCG) prepared a preliminary assessment of the feasibility of the proposed GPA, using the same assumptions and valuation conclusions from the EPS September 11, 2018 memorandum. The TCG analysis concluded that the proposed GPA would be “clearly infeasible”. There are a number of reasons for the difference between the TCG conclusion and the HEG analysis presented above. First, the TCG analysis assumes that condominium development would not be permitted; all of the residential units are assumed to be apartments, generating substantially lower residual values per unit. The proposed GPA does not require residential rental development. HEG assumes that the residential development would be condominiums. Second, the TCG development analysis includes all of the retail and hotel development proposed for the Tier 1 program (consisting in total of a wide range of development over 50.82 acres). These commercial uses in total contribute negative residual value to the site. The HEG analysis assumes a modest amount of ground floor retail consistent with the limited development program for this component of the total plan area. Third, the TCG analysis assigns all of the site development costs and land costs associated with developing 50.82 acres to a development program that applies to only 13.1 acres. Finally, there is an error in the TCG calculation of “Residual Value Before Site Costs / Fee Credits”. The project is not “underwater…in negative territory at $17 million.” In fact, the residential rental scenario combined with the negative residual value associated with retail and hotel uses generates positive residual value before site costs on the order of $16.3 million. 4 Park land requirements could also be satisfied by dedicating improved open space and plazas on-site to public use. This would reduce project development costs. 08/20/19 557 of 598 Feasibility Analysis - 8/14/2019 Table 1 Project Factors Development Program Residual Land Value Per Unit or Per Square Foot2 Total Value Apartment Units Market Rate - $197,167 $0 BMR Apartment - ($322,732)$0 Condominium Units Market Rate 390 $356,834 $139,165,260 BMR Condominium 69 $117,984 8,140,896 Total Residential Units/Value 459 $147,306,156 Office Square Feet Traditional Office - $162 Retail Square Feet3 Traditional 25,000 $22 $550,000 Entertainment - ($365)$0 Combined Retail/Entertainment 25,000 $550,000 Hotel Square Feet - ($37) Total Commercial Space/Value 25,000 $550,000 Residual Value before Site Costs $147,856,156 Impact Fee Credits - none assumed Site Costs3 Demolition ($4,600,000) Basic Site Work ($6,600,000) Open Space Improvements $0 Park land in lieu fee5 ($21,060,000) Right of Way and Back Bone Infrastructure ($12,900,000) Additional Off-Site Improvements/Mitigation $0 45,160,000) Site Development Financing Cost 6%($2,709,600) Developer Return on Site Costs 12%($5,744,352) Financing Costs and Developer Return on Site Costs ($8,453,952) Total Site Costs including ROI ($53,613,952) Approximate Land Cost Basis (includes 12% ROI)6 ($93,184,000) Estimated Project Residual $1,058,204 Notes: Source: Hausrath Economics Group 2. Residual values before site costs and land costs from Economic & Planning Systems, "Financial Feasibility Assessment of the Vallco Specific Plan", Memorandum to Catarina Kidd, City of Cupertino, September 11, 2018. 4. Total costs for demolition, basic site work, and right of way and backbone infrastructure from EPS September 11, 2018 memorandum, adjusted because only 26% of the plan area is developed under this land use designation. 6. Total land cost basis from EPS September 11, 2018 memorandum, adjusted because only 26% of the plan area is developed under this land use designation. 5. Park land in-lieu fee calculated based assumptions in the EPS September 11, 2018 memorandum. 390 market rate units require 2.11 acres of park land. The cost of the in-lieu fee is assumed at $10 million per park acre. Improved parks and open space could also be provided on site, at a lower cost to the project. Vallco Special District - Financial Feasbility of GPA Development Scenario for Regional Shopping/Residential Land Use Designation 1. The Regional Shopping/Residential land use designation applies to 13.1 acres within the Vallco Shopping District. This site area represents 26% of the 50.82 acres owned by Vallco Property Company that was the subject of the 2018 planning effort and feasibility assessment used for some of the assumptions below. The 13.1 acre site area is 26% of the 50.82 acre planning area, resulting in a 26% cost adjustment factor.1 3. Retail development is not required under the proposed Regional Shopping/Residential land use designation. Retail shops, restaurants, coffee shops and similar uses might be developed to activate the ground floor of the residential development. 08/20/19 558 of 598 Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Draft EIR State Clearinghouse No. 2014032007 Prepared by the City of Cupertino In Consultation with July 24, 2019 08/20/19 559 of 598 1 Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Final EIR City of Cupertino, July 24, 2019 SECTION 1.0 INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE This Addendum to the Final Environmental Impact Report (“Final EIR”) for the City of Cupertino General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update and Associated Rezoning (the “Final EIR project”) (State Clearinghouse Number 2014032007) addresses proposed modifications to the General Plan land use designations in Cupertino Community Vision 2015-2040 (“General Plan”) and the zoning for the Vallco Shopping District. The City of Cupertino certified the Final EIR in December 2014, adopted the General Plan in December 2014 with subsequent minor edits adopted in October 2015, and adopted the Housing Element in March 2015. The Final EIR analyzed land use alternatives that included citywide development allocations (as well as building heights and densities) for five Special Areas, seven Study Areas, and other Special Areas. The purpose of this Addendum is to evaluate whether the proposed modifications to the development allowed in Final EIR Study Area 6 (Vallco Shopping District 1), which are described in Section 3.0 Proposed Modifications to the Final EIR Project below, will require major revisions to the Final EIR due to new significant impacts or a substantial increase in the severity of significant impacts previously identified in the Final EIR. This Addendum has been prepared by the City of Cupertino as the Lead Agency, in conformance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the CEQA Guidelines, and the regulations and policies of the City of Cupertino. SECTION 2.0 STANDARD FOR PREPARATION OF AN ADDENDUM CEQA Guidelines Section 15164 states that the lead agency shall prepare an addendum to a previously certified EIR if some changes or additions are necessary, but none of the conditions described in CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 calling for the preparation of a subsequent EIR have occurred. CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 states that when an EIR has been certified for a project, no subsequent EIR shall be prepared for that project unless the lead agency determines, on the basis of substantial evidence in light of the whole record, one or more of the following: 1) Substantial changes are proposed in the project which will require major revisions of the previous EIR or negative declaration due to the involvement of new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant effects; 2) Substantial changes occur with respect to the circumstances under which the project is undertaken which will require major revisions of the previous EIR or negative declaration due to the involvement of new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant effects; or 3) New information of substantial importance, which was not known and could not have been known with the exercise of reasonable diligence at the time the previous EIR was certified as complete or the negative declaration was adopted, shows any of the following: 1 “Vallco Shopping District,” as used in this Addendum, refers to the Vallco Shopping District Special Area in the General Plan. 08/20/19 560 of 598 2 Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Final EIR City of Cupertino, July 24, 2019 A) The project will have one or more significant effects not discussed in the previous EIR or negative declaration; B) Significant effects previously examined will be substantially more severe than shown in the previous EIR; C) Mitigation measures or alternatives previously found not to be feasible would in fact be feasible and would substantially reduce one or more significant effects of the project, but the project proponents decline to adopt the mitigation measure or alternative; or D) Mitigation measures or alternatives which are considerably different from those analyzed in the previous EIR would substantially reduce one or more significant effects on the environment, but the project proponents decline to adopt the mitigation measure or alternative. SECTION 3.0 PROPOSED MODIFICATIONS TO THE FINAL EIR PROJECT The proposed modifications to the Final EIR project are to the land uses, amount of development, and height of structures allowed in Study Area 6 (Vallco Shopping District). The Vallco Shopping District is approximately 70 acres in size, with 58 of those acres currently available for development. The Vallco Shopping District is bounded by Interstate 280 (I-280) to the north, portions of North Wolfe Road and Perimeter Road to the east, Stevens Creek Boulevard to the south, and another portion of Perimeter Road to the west. A vicinity map of the Vallco Shopping District is shown in Figure 3-1. The Final EIR analyzed amendments to the General Plan designating the land use for the Vallco Shopping District as Commercial/Office/Residential, and amendments to the Zoning Ordinance zoning the Vallco Shopping District as Planned Development, Regional Shopping, Professional Office, and Residential. The land use and zoning designations, which were analyzed in the Final EIR and approved in 2014, allow for the demolition of the existing 1,267,601square foot mall and redevelopment of the site with up to 625,335 square feet of commercial uses, 2.0 million square feet of office uses, 339 hotel rooms, and 800 residential dwelling units. The Final EIR evaluated maximum building heights ranging from 75 to 160 feet on the site. 08/20/19 561 of 598 Melody LaneShasta DrivePruneridge AvenueGiannini DriveNorth Tantau Avenue Hancock DriveStevens Creek BoulevardNorth Wolfe Road Miller A ven u e Stern AvenueJudy Avenue Randy LaneBeekman PlaceNorth Blaney Avenue Vista Drive Lazaneo DriveVista Drive Randy LaneWheatonDriveRodriguesAvenueRichwo o dDrive Vicksbur g D r i v e La Mar DriveColby AvenueMelody LaneShasta DrivePruneridge AvenueGiannini DriveNorthTantau Avenue Hancock DriveStevens Creek BoulevardNorth Wolfe Road Mill e r A ven u eSternAvenueJudyAvenueRandyLaneBeekman PlaceNorth Blaney AvenueVistaDrive Lazaneo DriveVista Drive Randy LaneWheaton DriveRodrigues AvenueRichwo o 4 Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Final EIR City of Cupertino, July 24, 2019 The City proposes modifications to the project analyzed in the Final EIR which consists of the following amendments to the General Plan: Create two new General Plan land use designations: o Regional Shopping o Regional Shopping/Residential Designate 13.1 acres of the Vallco Shopping District as Regional Shopping/Residential with a minimum density of 29.7 dwelling units per acre (du/ac) and a maximum density of 35 du/ac, which would allow for development of between 389 and 619 dwelling units (619 units includes a maximum 35 percent state density bonus) on-site with the option of including ground-floor commercial uses Designate the remaining 44.9 acres of the Vallco Shopping District as Regional Commercial with a maximum building height of 60 feet On the portion of the Vallco Shopping District designated as Regional Shopping/Residential, establish height limits of 60 feet for residential-only uses and 75 feet for residential above ground floor retail uses Remove the 2.0 million square feet of office development allocation from the Vallco Shopping District Establish a setback-to-height limitation for development from the shared property line between the North Blaney neighborhood and the Vallco Shopping District As part of the approval process for the proposed modifications, the City Council would determine which areas of the Vallco Shopping District would be designated as Regional Shopping/Residential and Regional Commercial land uses. The analyses in the Final EIR and this Addendum assume the mix of uses could develop anywhere within the Vallco Shopping District. The Final EIR identified General Plan policies and programmatic mitigation measures to reduce impacts from development of office, commercial, and residential land uses anywhere on the site. The refinement of the locations of the allowable uses within the Vallco Shopping District by the City Council as part of the proposed modifications, therefore, would not change the impacts disclosed in the Final EIR and this Addendum because the analyses evaluate the land uses anywhere on the site. For this reason, the decision by the City Council as to which areas within the Vallco Shopping District would be designated as Regional Shopping/Residential and which would be designated Regional Commercial has no effect on the analysis or conclusions in this Addendum. In addition, the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project include rezoning the Vallco Shopping District from Vallco Town Center to Multi-Family (R3) Residential, CG General Commercial, and Mixed-use Planned Development with Multi-Family (R3) Residential/CG General Commercial uses. The proposed modifications also include text amendments to the Zoning Ordinance to clarify the zoning regulations for the mixed use zoning designation in the Vallco Shopping District. The proposed zoning would allow mixed use residential development; however, it would disallow commercial only development on the 13.1 acre portion of the Vallco Shopping District proposed to be designated as Regional Shopping/Residential in order to satisfy the City’s Housing Element obligations. 08/20/19 563 of 598 5 Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Final EIR City of Cupertino, July 24, 2019 The maximum potential development in the Vallco Shopping District under the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project is 1,207,774 square feet of commercial uses, 339 hotel rooms, and 619 residential units. Table 3-1, below, compares the development assumptions for the Vallco Shopping District under the Final EIR project and under the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project. Compared to what was analyzed for the Vallco Shopping District in the Final EIR, the proposed modifications would result in a net increase of 582,439 square feet of commercial uses, a net decrease of 2.0 million square feet of office uses, and a net decrease of 181 residential units. No change to the number of hotel rooms is proposed. No modifications to the development assumptions for the other Special Areas and Study Areas, or other aspects of the Final EIR project, are proposed. All mitigation measures adopted and incorporated into the Final EIR project would continue to apply. Table 3-1: Development Assumptions for Study Area 6, Vallco Shopping District under the Final EIR Project and Proposed Modifications to the Final EIR Project Office Square Footage Commercial Square Footage Hotel Rooms Residential Units Maximum Building Height in Feet A. Final EIR Project 2,000,000 625,335 339 800 75 to 160 B. Proposed Modifications to the Final EIR Project 0 1,207,774 339 619 60 to 75 Difference (B – A) -2,000,000 582,439 0 -181 Table 3-2 shows the net increase in development studied citywide in the Final EIR and assumed with the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project. The overall amount of commercial, hotel, and residential development citywide would remain the same as analyzed in the Final EIR and the overall amount of office development citywide would be reduced by 2.0 million square feet.2 Table 3-2: Development Assumptions Citywide in the Final EIR and Under the Proposed Modifications to the Final EIR Project Office Square Footage Commercial Square Footage Hotel Rooms Residential Units A. Final EIR Project 4,040,231 1,343,679 1,339 4,421 B. Proposed Modifications to the Final EIR Project 2,040,231 1,343,679 1,339 4,421 Difference (B – A) -2,000,000 0 0 0 2 Pursuant to General Plan Strategy LU-1.2.1, development allocations may be transferred among Planning Areas, provided no significant environmental impacts are identified beyond those already studied in the Final EIR. 08/20/19 564 of 598 6 Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Final EIR City of Cupertino, July 24, 2019 The Final EIR evaluated a greater amount of development at buildout of the City than was ultimately adopted by the City Council and reflected in the General Plan (see Table 3-3). Table 3-3: Buildout of City in 2040 in the Final EIR and Adopted General Plan Office Square Footage Commercial Square Footage Hotel Rooms Residential Units A. Final EIR Project 12,970,005 5,073,248 2,429 25,820 B. Adopted General Plan Per Table LU-1 11,470,005 4,430,982 1,429 23,294 Difference (A – B) 1,500,000 642,266 1,000 2,526 SECTION 4.0 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF THE PROPOSED MODIFICATIONS TO THE FINAL EIR PROJECT The following discusses the potential effects on the physical environment from implementing the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project. This analysis has been prepared to determine whether any of the conditions in State CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 (described in Section 2.0 Standards for Preparation of an Addendum, above) would occur as a result of the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project regarding the Vallco Shopping District. SAME IMPACTS Like the Final EIR project, the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project would have no impacts to agriculture, forestry, or mineral resources, because those resources are not found within the City of Cupertino. The proposed modifications to the Final EIR project, therefore, would not result in any new or substantially more severe significant impacts to agriculture, forestry, or mineral resources than were analyzed and disclosed in the Final EIR. The proposed modifications to the Final EIR project would remove the ability to develop 2.0 million square feet of office uses in the Vallco Shopping District and remove that development capacity citywide. The proposed modifications would require amendments to General Plan maps and text to reflect this change. Eliminating the ability to develop office uses in the Vallco Shopping District would not cause a new significant impact or a substantial increase in the severity of the impacts analyzed and disclosed in the Final EIR. For this reason, the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project would result in the same land use impacts as disclosed in the Final EIR, and would not result in any new or substantially more severe significant land use impacts than were analyzed and disclosed in the Final EIR. The physical condition and characteristics of the Vallco Shopping District have not substantially changed since the certification of the Final EIR, though some mall structures have been demolished. The urban nature, trees, Vallco freeway-oriented sign (a Landmark Sign in the City’s Municipal Code), soil characteristics, seismic potential, and drainage on-site are in the same or similar condition as they were in 2014. The proposed modifications to the Final EIR project would take place over the same area and result in the same area of ground disturbance as analyzed in the Final EIR. For this 08/20/19 565 of 598 7 Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Final EIR City of Cupertino, July 24, 2019 reason, the implementation of the proposed modifications would have the same impacts to biological resources, cultural resources, geology and soils, hazards and hazardous materials, and hydrology and water quality as disclosed in the Final EIR and would not result in any new or substantially more severe significant impacts to these resources than were analyzed and disclosed in the Final EIR. While the number of residential units assumed to be built at the Vallco Shopping District would be reduced by 181 units under the proposed modifications compared to the project analyzed in the Final EIR, those 181 units would be available to be developed elsewhere in the City. For this reason, the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project would have the same population and housing impacts as disclosed in the Final EIR, EIR and would not result in any new or substantially more severe significant impacts to these resources than were analyzed and disclosed in the Final EIR. LESSER IMPACTS The proposed modifications to the Final EIR project would allow for less development overall and lower maximum building heights in the Vallco Shopping District (see Table 3-1). As shown in Table 3-1, above, compared to the development analyzed for the Vallco Shopping District site in the Final EIR, the proposed modifications would replace 2.0 million square feet of office space and 181 residential units with 582,439 square feet of commercial uses.3 As shown in Table 4-1, the trip generation from 582,439 square feet of commercial uses would have fewer daily and peak hour trips than the 2.0 million square feet of office uses and 181 residential units that it replaces. For this reason, the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project would not result in new or substantially more severe significant traffic impacts than were analyzed and disclosed in the Final EIR. Table 4-1: Change in Trip Generation Between the Net Land Use Changes Proposed at the Vallco Shopping District Land Use Allocation Daily Trips AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Proposed Net Increase In Land Use: Commercial 582,439 square feet 19,736 439 1,987 Proposed Net Decrease in Land Use: Office 2,000,000 square feet -24,700 -2,580 -2,400 Multifamily Housing 181 units -985 -66 -80 Change in Trips -5,949 -2,207 -493 Source for trip generation rates: Fehr & Peers. Vallco Special Area Specific Plan Final Draft Transportation Impact Analysis. Table 11. May 2018. Page 71. 3 Pursuant to General Plan Strategy LU-1.2.1, development allocations may be transferred among Planning Areas, provided no significant environmental impacts are identified beyond those already studied in the General Plan EIR. The allocation for the additional 582,439 square feet of commercial uses at the Vallco Shopping District would need to come from other Planning Areas in the City. 08/20/19 566 of 598 8 Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Final EIR City of Cupertino, July 24, 2019 Citywide, the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project would result in 2.0 million fewer square feet of office development compared to what was evaluated in the Final EIR. Less development would result in lower density, less pollutant emissions, less noise and vibration, less traffic, and less energy and utility demand compared to the project analyzed in the Final EIR. Even with the removal of the 2.0 million square feet of office development allocation for the Vallco Shopping District, the remaining amount of development studied in the Final EIR citywide (over 2.0 million square feet of office uses, over 1.3 million square feet of commercial uses, 1,339 hotel rooms, and 4,421 residential units) would result in similar but lesser impacts to aesthetics, air quality, energy, greenhouse gas emissions, noise and vibration, public services, recreation, transportation, and utilities and service systems than were analyzed and disclosed in the Final EIR because the remaining amount of development is still substantial. The Final EIR evaluated alternatives to the Final EIR project that included reduced amounts of development,4 and concluded that these alternatives would result in essentially the same impacts as the Final EIR project.5 Therefore, the proposed modification to the Final EIR project would not result in any new or substantially more severe significant aesthetics, air quality, energy, greenhouse gas emissions, noise and vibration, public services, recreation, transportation, and utilities and service systems impacts than were analyzed and disclosed in the Final EIR. Table 4-2 summarizes the impacts of the proposed modifications to the Final EIR compared to Final EIR project. 4 The below table summarizes the citywide development amounts studied as the Final EIR project and alternatives analyzed in the Final EIR. Summary of Citywide Development Studied in the Final EIR Final EIR Project No Project Land Use Alternative A Land Use Alternative B Office Square Footage 4,040,231 540,231 1,040,231 2,540,231 Commercial Square Footage 1,343,679 701,413 701,413 1,343,679 Hotel Rooms 1,339 339 600 839 Residential Units 4,421 1,895 1,895 3,316 Source: City of Cupertino. General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update and Associated Rezoning Draft EIR. SCH# 2014032007. June 18, 2014. Page 2-5. 5 City of Cupertino. General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update and Associated Rezoning Draft EIR. SCH# 2014032007. June 18, 2014. Page 5-5. 08/20/19 567 of 598 9 Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Final EIR City of Cupertino, July 24, 2019 Table 4-2: Comparison of Impacts of the Final EIR Project and Proposed Modifications to the Final EIR Project Compared to Impacts Disclosed in the Final EIR, the Impacts of the Proposed Modifications to the Final EIR Project would be: Same Lesser New Significant or More Substantial Aesthetics X Agricultural and Forestry Resources X Air Quality X Biological Resources X Cultural Resources X Geology, Soils, and Seismicity X Greenhouse Gas Emissions X Hazards and Hazardous Materials X Hydrology and Water Quality X Land Use and Planning X Mineral Resources X Noise and Vibration X Population and Housing X Public Services and Recreation X Transportation and Traffic X Utilities and Service Systems X 08/20/19 568 of 598 10 Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Final EIR City of Cupertino, July 24, 2019 SECTION 5.0 COMPARISON TO THE CONDITIONS LISTED IN CEQA GUIDELINES SECTION 15162 SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES TO THE PROJECT As described above in Section 4.0 Environmental Impacts of the Proposed Modifications to the Final EIR Project, the proposed modifications would not result in new significant environmental effects beyond those identified in the Final EIR, would not substantially increase the severity of significant environmental effects identified in the Final EIR, and thus would not require major revisions to the Final EIR. The proposed modifications, therefore, are not substantial changes to the project that require major revisions to the Final EIR. SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES IN CIRCUMSTANCES The physical conditions at the Vallco Shopping District site have not changed substantially since the certification of the Final EIR, although some mall structures have been demolished as part of the approved Senate Bill 35 (SB 35) project.6 As described above in Section 4.1 Same Impacts, the physical conditions on the site are in the same or similar condition as they were in 2014 and as analyzed in the Final EIR. For this reason, the demolition of the structures would not result in a new significant environmental effect or a substantial increase in the severity of environmental effects identified in the Final EIR, and, thus, would not require major revisions to the Final EIR. The regulatory framework has changed since the certification of the Final EIR to include the adoption of SB 7437, 2017 Clean Air Plan, and 2017 Bay Area Air Quality Management District CEQA Guidelines, as well as the City’s General Plan and Transportation Impact Fee. These updates to the regulatory framework do not change the impacts of the Final EIR project or proposed modifications to the Final EIR project. These updates to the regulatory framework applicable to future development would not result in new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of environmental effects identified in the Final EIR and, thus, would not require major revisions to the Final EIR. 6 SB 35 applies to cities and counties that have not made sufficient progress toward meeting their affordable housing goals for above-moderate and lower income levels as mandated by the State. SB 35 requires cities and counties to streamline review and approval of eligible affordable housing projects by using a ministerial approval process, thereby exempting such projects from environmental review under CEQA. The SB 35 project that was approved for the Vallco Shopping District in September 2018 includes 1,810,000 square feet of office uses, 400,000 square feet of commercial uses, and 2,402 housing units. 7 SB 743 establishes criteria for determining the significance of transportation impacts using a vehicle miles traveled metric, and other changes to CEQA regarding aesthetic impacts for transit-oriented development and parking. 08/20/19 569 of 598 11 Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Final EIR City of Cupertino, July 24, 2019 NEW INFORMATION No new information of substantial importance, which was not known and could not have been known when the Final EIR was certified, has been identified which shows that the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project would be expected to result in: 1) new significant environmental effects not identified in the Final EIR; 2) substantially more severe environmental effects than shown in the Final EIR; 3) mitigation measures or alternatives previously determined to be infeasible would in fact be feasible and would substantially reduce one or more significant effects of the project, but the project sponsor declines to adopt the mitigation or alternative; or 4) mitigation measures or alternatives which are considerably different from those identified in the Final EIR would substantially reduce one or more significant effects of the project but the project sponsor declines to adopt the mitigation measure or alternative. In addition, as discussed in Section 3.0 Environmental Impacts of the Proposed Modifications to the Final EIR Project, the proposed modifications would result in the same or lesser impacts than were analyzed and disclosed in the Final EIR. For this reason, the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project would not require new mitigation measures because no new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects are expected beyond those identified in the Final EIR would occur. SECTION 6.0 CONCLUSION For the reasons stated above, and based on the analysis in the Final EIR and the existing conditions of the Vallco Shopping District site, the City has concluded that the proposed modifications would not result in any new impacts not previously identified in the Final EIR; nor would it result in a substantial increase in the severity of any significant environmental impact previously identified in the EIR. For these reasons, a subsequent EIR is not required and an addendum to the Final EIR is the appropriate CEQA document to address the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project. 08/20/19 570 of 598 1 MEMORANDUM DATE: August 14, 2019 TO: Piu Ghosh, City of Cupertino FROM: Kristy Weis, Principal Project Manager Judy Shanley, President SUBJECT: Response to Comments on the Second Addendum to the 2014 Certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Draft EIR (SCH# 2014032007) The City of Cupertino prepared a July 29, 2019 Second Addendum (“Second Addendum”) to the 2014 certified General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Draft Environmental Impact Report (“Final EIR”). The Second Addendum evaluated proposed modifications to the project analyzed in the Final EIR (the “Final EIR project”) pertaining to the Vallco Shopping District. The City has received comments on the Second Addendum through August 5, 2019 from the following: Albert Liu Ann Cleaver Ansh Shukla Chi Yeh Chris Ambrose City of Santa Clara Connie Cunningham Cupertino Resident Doug Rowe Emma Bridge Eric Wilson Frank Geefay Gail C Geoffrey Paulsen Glenn Cabral James Moore Jean Bedord Joan Trampenau John Stubblebine Keith Murphy Kirk Vartan Liana Crabtree MingLam Choi R Wang Randy and Carle Hylkema Vallco Property Owner, LLC Sonja Trauss Stephanie Pressman Steve Kelly Teresa Erdman Valerie Szymanski 08/20/19 571 of 598 2 The City also received oral comments at the July 30, 2019 Planning Commission hearing. The comments received pertaining to the adequacy of the Second Addendum are summarized by topic, below, with responses. Copies of the written comments are included in Attachment A, and the oral comments provided at the Planning Commission hearing can be viewed here: https://www.cupertino.org/our-city/videos-on-demand/all-televised-meetings. CEQA does not require the analysis of economic changes resulting from a project (CEQA Guidelines Section 15064[e]). For this reason, comments received regarding the economic viability of the project are not included in the summary below. In addition, comments regarding the merits of the proposed project modifications (e.g., economic feasibility) are not included in the summary below because they are not comments on environmental issues. The comments did not raise any significant new information related to new or substantially more severe significant environmental impacts than were previously identified in the certified Final EIR. SUMMARY OF COMMENTS AND RESPONSES Comments on Form of Environmental Review: Requires environmental review Subsequent EIR needed because the project has substantially changed and the mall is almost completely vacant Response regarding environmental review: Environmental review in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) was completed by the City for the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project. A Second Addendum to the Final EIR dated July 24, 2019 was prepared by the City. The standards for preparing an addendum are explained in Section 2.0 on pages 1 and 2 of the Second Addendum, and are found in CEQA Guidelines Section 15164. A comment was made that a subsequent EIR (“SEIR”) must be prepared instead of an addendum because the mall was 85% occupied in 2014 and is now “almost completely vacant.” While it is true that the mall occupancy has declined since the certification of the Final EIR in 2015, the change in mall occupancy would require a SEIR if the change in mall occupancy causes the proposed project modifications to result in new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant effects (CEQA Guidelines Section 15162). The reduction in occupancy of the Mall since the certification of the Final EIR does not implicate any of the requirements in CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 to prepare an SEIR instead of an addendum because: The mall has become less occupied over time, and is now almost completely unoccupied, which is an existing condition; therefore, it would not be caused by the proposed modifications to the General Plan and zoning; and The proposed modifications would either reduce the impacts of redeveloping the mall site compared to the development analyzed in the Final EIR, or would have the same impacts as discussed in Section 4.0 on pages 6 through 9 of the Second Addendum. 08/20/19 572 of 598 3 Because the proposed modifications would not lead to or implicate any of the conditions described in CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 that would require preparation of an SEIR, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15164 an addendum is the appropriate document to analyze the environmental effects of the proposed modifications. Comments on Environmental Impacts: Urban decay and blight not analyzed Increase in traffic due to proposed project modifications Need to study hazardous materials impacts Need to study school impacts and potential need for a new school Need to study parkland impacts Anticipated wastewater flows and impacts to the sanitary sewer system Response regarding urban decay and blight: A comment was made that prohibiting office uses would “block redevelopment” of the site and would create urban decay because there would be “protracted vacancy.” Because the occupancy of the mall has declined and the mall is mostly vacant (which is the current, existing condition), the proposed modifications to the Final EIR project would not lead to vacancy and urban decay. It is speculative to assume that the project modifications would cause blight. The amendments would allow redevelopment of the site with approximately 1.2 million square feet of commercial uses, a total of 339 hotel rooms, and 619 residential units. There is no substantial evidence that these uses cannot be developed on the site, which is an infill site served by existing infrastructure including utilities and service systems and transit.1 Response regarding traffic impacts: The traffic impacts of the proposed modifications are analyzed in Section 4.2 on page 7 of the Second Addendum. As explained and shown in Table 4-1 on page 7 of the Second Addendum, the proposed modifications would result in a net reduction in daily and peak hour vehicle trips compared to the Final EIR project. The proposed modifications, therefore, would not result in new or substantially more severe significant traffic impacts than were analyzed and disclosed in the Final EIR. Response regarding hazardous materials impacts: Hazardous materials impacts from the project are analyzed in Section 4.1 of the Second Addendum. As discussed on pages 6 and 7 of the Second Addendum, the physical condition and characteristics of the Vallco Shopping District site have not substantially changed since the preparation of the Final EIR. Since that time, further investigation of the site in the form of a Site Characterization Report has not disclosed any additional hazards, and some of the previously identified hazardous materials have been removed from the site.2 The proposed modifications to the Final EIR project would take place over the same area and result in the same ground disturbance as analyzed in the Final EIR. For these reasons, implementation of the proposed modifications would have the same hazardous materials impacts as disclosed in the Final EIR. 1 If determined to be necessary, the City could enforce Municipal Code requirements for the property owner to take action to prevent blight, such as requiring the property owner maintain the property (Municipal Code Chapter 9.22), and pursuing nuisance abatement (Municipal Code Chapters 1.09 and 1.12). 2 Sources: 1) WSP. Site Characterization Report Former Vallco Shopping Mall 10123 North Wolfe Road, Cupertino, California. April 2019, revised August 2019. 2) Baseline Environmental Consulting. Memorandum: Peer Review of Site Characterization Report and Environmental Site Management Plan, Former Vallco Shopping Mall, 10123 North Wolfe Road, Cupertino, California. August 8, 2019. footnote continued on next page) 08/20/19 573 of 598 4 At the time a specific development project is proposed, project-level environmental review is required. Pursuant to Mitigation Measures HAZ-4a and HAZ-4b in the Final EIR, which was adopted and incorporated into the Final EIR project and would continue to apply to the modified project, if the project-level environmental review identifies contamination on a site, the contamination shall be remediated in consultation with the Regional Water Quality Control Board or Department of Toxic Substances Control (or other appropriate oversight agency).3 The Site Characterization Report completed in 2019 for the Vallco Shopping District site identified Recognized Environmental Conditions (RECs) on-site and completed site investigations (including soil sampling and a geophysical survey).4 As discussed in the report and the Environmental Site Management Plan for the site, remediation of contamination on- site would be under the oversight of the Santa Clara County Fire Department or other appropriate regulatory agency.5 The report did not identify any new or substantially more severe significant hazardous materials impacts than previously identified in the Final EIR and the remediation actions described in the Site Characterization Report are consistent with Mitigation Measures HAZ-4a and HAZ-4b in the Final EIR. Response regarding school impacts: As explained and shown in Table 3-2 on page 5 of the Second Addendum, the project modifications would reduce the number of residential units assumed in the Final EIR project for the Vallco Shopping District site from 800 to 619 (a difference of 181 units) compared to the number analyzed in the Final EIR. The 181 residential units removed from the site due to the proposed project modifications could be developed elsewhere in the City, however. Therefore, the overall amount of residential development capacity citywide would remain the same as studied in the Final EIR. For this reason, the school impacts from the project would be the same as analyzed in the Final EIR. The Final EIR concluded that no new schools would be needed and development on existing school campuses would not result in significant environmental impacts.6 Furthermore, it was concluded in the more recently certified 2018 Vallco Special Area Specific Plan EIR (SCH# 2018022021), which analyzed up to 4,000 new residential units at the Vallco Shopping District, that no net new or expanded school facilities would be required.7 For these reasons, the project modifications would not require the construction of new schools. 3 City of Cupertino. General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Draft EIR SCH# 2014032007). June 18, 2014. Pages 4.7-23 and 4.7-24. 4 Sources: 1) WSP. Site Characterization Report Former Vallco Shopping Mall 10123 North Wolfe Road, Cupertino, California. April 2019, revised August 2019. 2) Baseline Environmental Consulting. Memorandum: Peer Review of Site Characterization Report and Environmental Site Management Plan, Former Vallco Shopping Mall, 10123 North Wolfe Road, Cupertino, California. August 8, 2019. 5 Sources: 1) WSP. Site Characterization Report Former Vallco Shopping Mall 10123 North Wolfe Road, Cupertino, California. April 2019, revised August 2019. 2) WSP. Environmental Site Management Plan Former Vallco Shopping Mall 10123 North Wolfe Road, Cupertino, California. April 2019, revised August 2019. 6 City of Cupertino. General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Draft EIR SCH# 2014032007). June 18, 2014. Pages 4.12-18 through 4.12-20. 7 City of Cupertino. Vallco Special Area Specific Plan Draft Environmental Impact Report. (SCH #2018022021). May 2018. Page 254. 08/20/19 574 of 598 5 Response regarding parkland impacts: As discussed in Section 4.2 on page 8 of the Second Addendum, the project modifications would result in the removal of 2.0 million square feet of office development allocated to the Vallco Shopping District. The remaining amount of development studied in the Final EIR citywide would remain the same. Because the proposed modifications would result in less development citywide, the impacts to parkland would be similar but less than described in the Final EIR. For this reason, the project modifications would not result in new or substantially more severe significant parkland impacts than disclosed in the Final EIR. Response regarding sewer system capacity: The proposed project modifications would result in less development than was analyzed in the Final EIR. As described in Section 4.2 on page 8 of the Second Addendum, less development would result in similar but lesser impacts to utilities and service systems (including the sanitary sewer system) than disclosed in the Final EIR because less development would result in less demand for utilities and service systems. As explained in the Final EIR, when new development projects are proposed, the City requires the developer to demonstrate that either adequate sanitary sewer system capacity exists or to identify necessary mitigations.8 Mitigation Measures UTIL-6a, UTIL 6b, and UTIL- 6c in the Final EIR, which were adopted and incorporated into the Final EIR project and would continue to apply to the modified project, require the City to work with the Cupertino Sanitary District to increase citywide wastewater transmission and treatment capacity based on a study of estimated wastewater generation rates of proposed General Plan development to be prepared by the CSD in cooperation with the City, and requires the City to establish a system for monitoring and tracking development for comparison to the treatment capacity threshold. If new development would exceed the treatment capacity threshold, no building permits would be issued if prior to increasing citywide contractual capacity. If proposed development would generate substantial increases in wastewater, the developer is required to prepare a hydraulic model of the pipe system between the development site and downstream facilities.9 The City would require new development to increase capacity, as necessary, to ensure sufficient capacity is provided. No specific development is proposed at this time; therefore, no wastewater flow calculations or hydraulic modeling is required. 8 Sources: 1) City of Cupertino. General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Draft EIR (SCH# 2014032007). June 18, 2014. Pages 4.14-36 and 4.14-37. 2) City of Cupertino. General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Responses to Comments Document (SCH# 2014032007). August 28, 2014. Pages 3-13 and 3-14. 9 City of Cupertino. General Plan Amendment, Housing Element Update, and Associated Rezoning Draft EIR SCH# 2014032007). June 18, 2014. Page 4.14-36. 08/20/19 575 of 598