Kitty Moore - 3-11-2018 9-56 a.m. - recycledwatervallcoactualcostThe recycled water isn't cheap -- about $1,1oo an acre-foot to produce, or roughly triple what it
costs to buy water from the Delta,
LOW ESTIMATE!!
http://www.mercurynews.com/science/ci 26160300/california-drought-san-ioses-new-high-tech-water
http://sunnyvaIe.ca.gov/Portals/0/Sunnyvale/ESD/Water/Recycled%2OWater%2OExpansion/2OReport/
Appl-ExistingRecycledWaterCustomers.pdf
City of Sunnyvale - Feasibility Study for Recycled Water Expansion Existing Recycled Water Customers
Hear -Term Demand Estimates
16539415
Pr-
Sunnyvale Golf Course
645
Macara
Av
3.5
183.9
164,140
Moffet Field Gulf Course
0.0
118.5
145,840
11005414
PF
Santa Clara County - Sayfands Park
999
Caribbean
Dr
47.0
95.5
85,200
11439401
PF
Santa Clara County - Twin Creeks Sports Complex
D
183
54.5
48,640
11001425
MPI
Lockheed Mlsslles And Space Co Inc
1111
Lockheed Martin
Wy
204.3
29.5
26,300
11065402
MPT
Moffett Park Dr Llc
807
11th A
Av
1.0
25.5
22,800
Moffet Field Site
25.4
22,700
11034025
MPT
Arden ReaPty Lp
1221
Crossman
Av
15.5
25.3
22,600
1103SODS
MPI
Amb Property Lp
155
E Moffett Park
Dr
21.0
22.5
20,200
11002465
MPT
Menlo & Juniper Ntwrks Uc
1111
Lockheed Martin
WV
77.0
21.3
19,000
11032427
MPT
HetwarkAppllance Inc
1375
Crossman
Av
1.1
17.6
15,700
20519402
PF
Sunnyvale Ckty Of - Fair Oaks Park
D
Britton
Av
13
17.4
15,640
11044008
MPI
Yahoo Iw
7D1
First
Av
243
17.2
15,300
Green roof prediction:
80,369 gallons/day = 0.24664307759536294 acre feet/day x 365 days/yr = 90.02 acre feet per year
This means the green roof would be the 4t" largest recycled water user behind the Sunnyvale Golf
Course, Moffet Field Golf Course, and Baylands Park (47 acres).
"All agencies surveyed offer recycled water at discounted rates compared to potable water
charges. Recycled water rates generally ranged from roughly 45% to 95% of potable rates. • The City of
Sunnyvale's current recycled water rates are set at 90% of potable rates for both irrigation and industrial
accounts. Compared to other agencies, Sunnyvale offers one of the smallest recycled water discounts
on a percentage basis.
Duration of Pricing Incentives To preserve future pricing flexibility, the City should not obligate itself to
providing recycled water pricing discounts for perpetuity. For example, Redwood City's recycled water
rate resolution only obligated the City to provide pricing discounts for a minimum of five years. Also,
the City could opt to implement a higher discount for some time followed by a reduced discount (e.g.
40% discount for 5 years, then 25% discount thereafter). To date, the City has maintained the discounts
for all recycled customers, regardless of when they originally connected.
The City may need to charge different wholesale rates to different potential customers depending on
various factors such as each customer's alternative cost of water, infrastructure funding requirements,
and other considerations of both the City and the potential wholesale customer. For example, an
agency with a severe water supply shortage facing costly supplemental supply alternatives would have a
substantially higher "willingness to pay" than an agency with less-expensive potable water sources. "
Sunnyvale charges $3.95/hcf convert to acre feet
435 hcf = 1 acre foot
$3.95/hcf x 435 hcf/acre foot = $1,718.25/acre foot
Vallco roof uses 90.02 acre-feet /year x $1,718.25/acre foot charged for recycled water = $154,677/year
for recycled water for the roof.
Recycled rate as % of potable rate is 90%
I think you are very correct, #3. But I'm having trouble finding what Somers plant produces.
so Apple is 235-500AFY
Vallco 90 AFY then add the rest planned with dual plumbing (is that required)
595 AVY coming from Donald Somers (there are some other recycled water companies in the works and some
will want to do groundwater recharge an repump it from wells)
Hamptons 35 AFY
"When available, recycled water would be used for non -potable needs such as toilet flushing,
cooling demands, and a portion of irrigation requirements. These demands constitute
approximately 33 percent of the demand, equivalent to approximately 99 AFY. On-site
rainwater reuse and greywater treatment systems are being investigated to limit the amount of
water used as well. It is currently assumed that at least 50 percent of the landscape irrigation
needs can be met with recycled water. 11 As shown in Table 18-4, the irrigation demand for the
Town Center/Community Park portion of the Specific Plan, including the Community Park and
Nature Area would be 76 acre feet per year under a typical development scenario. However,
the Specific Plan Landscape and Public Realm Element that landscaping within this area will
consist of a variety of trees, shrubs and ground covers been selected to thrive with little or no
irrigation. Small areas of planting with specific programmatic uses or historical references such
as lawns and orchards, will be maintained using primarily non -potable water sources such as
municipal recycled water or on-site greywater and stormwater capture and reuse. As such,
irrigation demand is reduced by using plants that consume less water and by increasing the
efficiency of the irrigation systems. Therefore, irrigation demand is reduced by approximately
31 AFY (40 percent) compared to Typical Development shown in Table 18-4. The proposed
demand is also less than the 284 AFY per year water demand from the existing development
within the Mall.
The Specific Plan proposes the construction a dual plumbing system to accommodate recycled
water when it becomes available within the Plan Area. This commitment would reduce the
amount of potable water for domestic uses. Toilet flushing, cooling, and limited landscape
irrigation demands can potentially be met using recycled water, assuming acceptable level of
quality."
They leave out impacts of pumping water to the roof with enough pressure to irrigate 30 acres
It makes little sense to me their use of "typical development" here because they are only required to have
maybe 9 Acres of landscaped area? That would be a typical development. And I suppose that would be the
better comparison. 90.02 AFY*9/30= 27AFY for a 9 acre park using their water usage, the higher typical
development use yields: 45.6 AFY total (76*2*9/30). They could build a 1-2 acre synthetic turf soccer field, a
dog park, and still have 5 acres or so left.
I question their cooling tower demand after seeing it so much higher, regardless 54 AFY everything but roof
and 45 AFY roof, but I'm saying it's 90 AFY roof because they say they are using recycled water ... so 90+ 54=
144 AFY recycled water demand.
The ventilation for this monster with the roof must be insane, really I thought toilets etc have to vent to fresh air
= the roof.
I kept the water company's 80,369 because these guys have no idea how much water that roof needs, orchard,
vineyard, high up, baking in the sun, who knows how thin the soil will be, and it's all sloped. Better to be saying
it is more than be sad later. Actually, their table 18-4 potable plus recycled is matching my 90 AFY. Despite
their confusing comments in the upper paragraph. Since they say they are using recycled water, it seems fair
to say it will all be recycled water for demand comparison: "that will be watered as necessary with recycled
water delivered through a new recycled water line extended to the area (from initiative text).
http://sunnyyale.ca.goy/Departments/Environ mentalServices/W ater/W aterConservation/RecycledW ater.aspx
They total 1062 AFY at the bottom of their existing customer list.
So now it is:
1. Apple Campus 2 250-500 AFY - Sunnyvale estimates 345 AFY, 125 AFY Irrigation+ 220 AFY Industrial
2. Sunnyvale Golf Course 183.9 AFY
4. Vallco Green Roof 90 AFY + Vallco inside plumbing etc. 54 AFY = 144 AFY
3. Moffett Field Golf Course 118.5 AFY
However Sunnyvale states they are trying to bring more of their own users on board.
http://sunnyvale.ca.gov/Portals/0/Sunnyvale/ESD/W ater/Recycled %2OW ater%2OExpansion%2OReport/AppJ-
NearTermDemand Estimates. pd
Vallco not on the list.
How much does Somers Produce?
" EC 9212 Report, Appedix 5, page 28-29:
As part of the agreement for the Wolfe Road Recycled Water Facilities project, the WPCP will
supply a minimum of 1,095 acre feet of recycled water to the Santa Clara Valley Water District
(SCVWD) per fiscal year.42 SCVWD has contracted with the City of Sunnyvale to guarantee 595
acre feet per year (AFY) to cover projects within Sunnyvale and retailers outside of the City of
Sunnyvale, including Apple Campus 2, will be allotted at least 500 AFY.43 Apple Campus 2 demand
is estimated to be 235-500 AFY.44 It is estimated that the recycled water demand for The
Hamptons
project is 35 AFY and 99 AFY for VTCSP.45 There are existing constraints that may affect the
availability of the recycled water to reach the VTCSP site including the amount of recycled water
able to be produced from the Donald M. Somers Water Pollution Control Plant46, the supply
available to Cupertino users, and the demand of upstream recycled water users from the VTCSP
site."LC
http://sunnyvale.ca.gov/Portals/0/Sunnyvale/ESD/Water/Recycled %2OW ater%2OExpansion%2OReport/AppL-
Treatment-TM 2.pdf page 5:
There isn't enough recycled water currently being produced. Can't nail down the numbers. It looks like it is the
1,060 AFY.
Footnote p 26 (p29/99) 9212 EC 9212 Appendix E :
46 The City of Sunnyvale has prepared and is circulating an Environmental Impact Report for the Sunnyvale
Water Pollution Control Plant Master Plan Program. The proposed Master Plan includes improvements to the
plant's infrastructure that would increase the amount of recycled water produced
Meeting capacity is several years out. Apparently they are blending with potable water to meet demand.
Here's a map of their plans:
Recycled Water Rate Survey - December
2012
Potable
Recycled
RecvdedRate %
Charge per hcf
Charge per hcf
of Potable Rate
City of Sunnyvale
Agriculture A;nstitutional
$2.09
$1-88
90%
'_arutstape Irrigation
$4.38
$3-95
90%
City of Redwood City
Existl ng I rrigAti m Arrcumks
Tier 1: Up to 10006 of water budget (most wadersold in this tier)
$4-78
$3-59
7s%
Tier 2: From 10196 - 20096 of water budget
9-58
$3-59
37% X75% of Tier 1}
source: http://sunnyvale.ca.gov/Portals/0/Sunnyvale/ESD/Water/Recycled%2OWater%2OExpansion%2OReport/AppF-
TM_5RecyclecIWaterPricing.pdf
Water Measurement Conversion Chart
1 million gallons
1 cubic foot (CF)
equals 1,336 hundred cubic feet
(HCF), or
3.06 acre feet (AF)
equals 7.48 gallons
1 hundred cubic feet (HCF) equals 748.05 gallons
1 acre foot (AF)
1 100 cubic feet = 0.002295684113866
acre-foot
Posted on ND:
equals 325,851 gallons, or
43,560 cubic feet (CF), or
435 hundred cubic feet
(HCF)
I hadn't thought much about the recycled water part for the Vallco `green roof'. The Donald M Somers
wastewater treatment plant up in Sunnyvale is where the recycled water would come from if the line
was extended past Apple. Apple kicked in over $4 million, and the other agencies put up $25 million to
get the recycled line to their Apple Campus 2. We might think this recycled water comes free somehow,
far from it, it is expensive to produce and it is subsidized, so while it costs more than 3 TIMES as much as
potable water to produce, Sunnyvale charges 90% of their drinking water rate.
Sunnyvale charges $3.95/hcf for their recycled water. This is some fancy reverse osmosis tertiary treated
water, like I said, not cheap to make. Yes, we are glad it's not running into the bay, but do we need to
subsidize Apple??? And Vallco??? And they won't be digging up our streets so we can share.
On to the green roof: at 80,369 gallons/day, that's 90.02 acre feet per year.
This puts the not so green roof in 4th place for Sunnyvale's largest user water customers of their fancy
state of the art recycled water. Behind Sunnyvale Golf Course (183.9 Acre feet/year), Moffet Field Golf
Course (118.5 afy), and Baylands Park (95.5 afy) comes Vallco Green Roof at 90 afy.
(An acre foot is an acre filled with water one foot deep. So 90 acres of water one foot deep.) And if you
think you like it, great, you will be subsidizing their discounted water bill, which incidentally will be a
whopping $154,677 per year.
sources: http://sunnyvale.ca.gov/Portals/0/Sunnyv...
City of Sunnyvale - Feasibility Study for Recycled Water Expansion Existing Recycled Water Customers
Near -Term Demand Estimates
16539815
Pr-
SunnyvaleGolf[ourse
605
Macara
Av
3.5
183.9
rn
164,140
Moffet Field Gulf Course
4.0
118.5
105,880
114135814
Pf
Santa Clara County - Baylands Park
999
Caribhean
Or
47.0
95.5
85,;80
11439441
Pf
Santa Clara County - Twin Creeks Sports Complex
D
183
54.5
48,644
1113131425
MPI
Lockheed Mlsdles And Space Co Inc
1111
Lockheed Martin
Wy
2443
29.5
26,340
11445402
MPT
Moffett Park Dr Lir
SO
11th A
Av
1.0
25.5
22,844
Moffet Field Site
25.4
22,740
11434425
MPT
Arden Realty Lp
1221
Crossman
Av
15_S
75.3
22,fi44
114354m
MPI
Amb Property Lp
155
E Moffett Park
Or
;1.0
;;.6
20,2134
11002468
MPT
Menlo & Jumper Ntwrks Uc
1111
Lockheed Martin
WV
77.0
;1.3
19,41313
11432427
MPT
Network Appliance Inc
1375
Crossman
Av
1.1
17.6
15,740
20519802
Pr-
Sunnyvale City OF - Fair Oaks Park
D
Britton
Av
1.3
17.4
15,6W
11844808
MPI
yahooinc
7101
First
Av
24.3
17.2
15,384
http://sunnyvaIe.ca.gov/Portals/0/Sunnvv...
Recycled Water Rate SurveV - December
2012
Recyded
Potable
Re cycled Rate%
Charge J3 2T hC(
Charge PMir hef
of Potable Rate
City of Sunnyvale
Agr¢ulture & rlstitu"nal
SLOr
51.88
90130
-and sca p2 Irrigation
$.1.38
53-95
901k
City of redwood Crty
Exi5tirlg Irrigation ArMunts
Tier 1! Up to 10016 of water budget (most water sold in this tier)
$4.78
$159
75r%•
Tier 2! From 101% - 20096 of water budget
53.5s
$3-54
37% (75% o.` T! er 11
and environmental study provided by revitalizevallco.com water use as estimated by the water co.