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DIR-2001-11b 10300 Torre Avenue Cupertino, CA 95014 (408) 777-3308 FAX (408) 777-3333 CITY OF CUPEIQ"INO Community Development Department July 10, 2001 Mr. Donald Kretsch 23657 Black Oak Way Cupertino, CA 95014 SUBJECT: PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION LETTER-II-DIR-Ol This letter confirms the decision of the Planning Commission, given at the meeting of June 9, 2001, approving a referral to the Planning Commission of a Director's Minor Modification for a request to remove a protected deodar cedar tree. (6-U-97 Oak Valley), according to the enclosed copy of Planning Commission Resolution No.6097. Also, please note that an appeal of these decisions can be made within 14 calendar days of the decision. If this occurs, you will be notified of a public hearing, which will be scheduled before the City Council. Sincerely, ~d-~ Aarti Shrivastava Senior Planner Enclosure: Resolution No. 6097 g:/planninglpost hearinglactionletterll dirO 1 Printe,! on Recycled Paper 11-DIR-01 CITY OF CUPERTINO 10300 Torre Avenue Cupertino, California 95014 RESOLUTION 6096 OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO APPROVING A REQUEST TO REMOVE ONE DEODAR CEDAR TREE FROM A SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY IN THE OAK VALLEY DEVELOPMENT, SECTION I: PROJECT DESCRIPTION Application No.: Applicant: Location: 11-DIR-01 Donald Kretsch 23657 Black Oak Way SECTION II: FINDINGS WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of Cupertino received an appHcation to removal one specimen size tree and replace it with other trees, as described in this Resolution; and WHEREAS, the applicant has met the burden of proof required to support said application; and has satisfied the following requirements: 1) The tree, due to trunk damage, can cause significant damage to the residence and is a threat to the health, safety and welfare of the applicant. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED: That after careful consideration of maps, facts, exhibits, testimony and other evidence submitted in this matter, application for Tree Removal is hereby approved; and That the subconclusions upon which the findings and conditions specified in this Resolution are based and contained in the Public Hearing record concerning Application 11-D1R-01, as set forth in the Minutes of the Planning Commission Meeting of July 9, 2001, are incorporated by reference herein. Resolution 6096 Page 2 11-DIR-01 07/09/01 SECTION 111: CONDITIONS ADMINISTERED BY THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPT. 1. APPROVED EXHIBITS: Approval for the removal of one 57-inch circumference Deodar Cedar (Cedrus deodara) tree from the backyard of the property as indicated in the plan set is permitted. 2. REPLACEMENT TREES: Three 48-inch box trees to be chosen from any of the following: Valley Oak (Quercus lobata); Deodar Cedar (Cedrus deodara); and Coast Redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) and to be planted in the backyard of the subject site so that the edges of their drip lines are away from the building, The applicant will be held responsible for the removal and replacement of the subject tree. The replacement trees shall be planted within three months of the removal of the Deodar Cedar tree. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 9th day of July 2001, at a Regular Meeting of the Planning Commission of the City of Cupertino by the followi.ng roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSTAIN: ABSENT: COMMISSIONERS: Auerbach, Patnoe and Chairperson Kwok COMM ISSIONERS: COMMISSIONERS: COMMISSIONERS: Chen and Carr ATTEST: APPROVED: /s/ Steve Piasecki Steve Piasecki Director of Community Development /s/ Patrick Kwok Patrick Kwok, Chairperson Cupertino Planning Commission G:\Planning\PDREPORT\RES\11-DIR-01 res.doc Planning Commission I've. "tltes 2 .luly 9, 200 I Application: Applicant: Location: 04-U-0 1 Grosvenor California Limited 10120 Imperial Avenue & One Results Way 3. Use permit to transfer floor area ratio development credits from Imperial Avenue to Results Way Corporate Park Postponedfrom Planning Commission meeting of June 11, 2001 Request postponement to Planning Commission meeting of July 23, 20Gl MOTION: SECOND: ABSENT: VOTE: Com. Auerbach moved to postpone Application 04-U-0 I to the July 23, 200 I Planning Commission meeting Com, Patnoe Coms. Chen and Corr Passed 3-0-0 ORAL COMMUNICATION: None CONSENT CALENDAR: 1. Application No.: Applicant: Location: 11-DTR-Ol Donald Kretsch 23657 Black Oak Way Referral to the Planning Commission of a Director's Minor Modification for a request to remove a protected deodar cedar tree (6-U-97 Oak Valley) Planning Commission decisionjinal unless appealed MOTION: SECOND: ABSENT: VOTE: Com. Auerbach moved to approve the Consent Calendar Application ll-DlR-Ol Com, Patnoe Coms. Chen and Corr Passed 3-0-0 PUBLIC HEARING 4. Application No.: Applicant: Location: 20-U-99(M) Al Lien Wang 1655 So. DeAnza Boulevard Use permit amendment to extend the hours of operation to 10 a.m. to 1 a.m. at an existing restaurant (San Wang), Planning Commission decisionjinal unless appealed Staff presentation: Mr. Colin lung, Senior Planner, reviewed the background of the application for the benefit of the new Planning Commissioners as the item was presented to the Planning Commission last year. Mr. Jung explained that the retail complex where the restaurant is located was originally approved in the City of San Jose. The complex was built in the 60s, at which time the City of San Jose did not require any time 011 the planning permit for the operation and it operated continuously through 1998 as a dinner house/piano bar, only open for dinner and live 11 June 2001 Re: Tree Removal Request This request is for removal of a Deodar Cedar. tree from the rear yard of my Cupertino horne, located at 23657 Black Oak Way. The tree's circumference is approx. 9-10 inches as measured 3 feet from grade. The conditions, time line, and expert opinion supporting this removal request can be found in the attached arborist report by David Chambers (certified arborist #WC429B). Also included is a letter from the Agri-Con Tree Service describing the tree condition that was observed and the action taken to mitigate what was an inunediate hazard. We intend to replace this tree with two or three similar trees selected from the attached list of approved/recommended trees. Although the exact placement of these replacement trees has not yet been determined, they will likely be placed near the perimeter of the property. The replacement planting is expected to occur within the next 4-5 months, i. e., dueing the upcoming fall planting season. Thank you for considering this matter. Regards, .{9-~ ~ti~ Don Kretsch Homeowner 23657 Black Oak Way Cupertino, CA TG 355.2 UN 3~.O r;/ ~ ,~ ~., <t.~ \' \ / \ I 354.~ I b,213 t 355.30 l /0 1215 \ \ / ....... n: 355.11 INV 35.).8 /1 I Iii . ... 1/. I 7. 7. TG; 357.3 INV 353.6 1-(1 356.& INV 353.1 I I , I I I \cJi' ~C'" ,,\~ ;p f:> ~"'j,1.'\) ,G" ~ \'" I -I .,,- I )-C' 0.1'6'.9 .~ WAY BLACK OAK ........--~ I EXHffiIT 2 OAK VALLEY -2' .."'$" -.~'!C''':~" .~. (~IJI,I '"bllll;U OAK VALL~-Y ARCHITECTURAL & LANDSCAPE DESIGN GUIDELINES A QUALITY RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITY O'BRIEN GROUP 2001 WINWARD WAY SAN MATEO, CA 94404-2473 (650) 377-0300 FAX (650) 349-2442 Mktgl Forms\ Architectural & Landscape Design Guidelines Febnlary 29, 2000 NOTE: TIllS PLANT LIST APPLIES TO THE LINEAR PARK IN FRONT OF ALL HOMESITES BOTANICAL NAME COMMON NAME TREES ACER MACROPHYLLUM AESCULUS CALIFORNICA ALNUS RHOMBIFOLIA FRAXINUS AMERICANA 'AUTIIMN PURPLE' LEPTOSPERMUM scoPAR!UM 'HELENE STRYBING' TREE PISTACIA CHINENSIS PLATANUS ACERFOLIA 'YARWOOD' V SEQUlOA SEMPERVlRENS 'APTOS BLUE' QUERCUS AGRIFOLIA QUERCUS LOBATA QUERCUS RUBRA RHUS LANCEA ZELKOVA SERRATA BIG LEAF MAPLE CALIFORNIA BUCKEYE ALDER AMERICAN ASH NEW ZEALAND TEA CHINESE PISTACHE PLANE TREE GJ/H?r REDWOOD COAST UVE OAK V ALLEY OAK. RED OAK AFRICAN SUMAC SAWLEAF ZELKOV A SHRUBS ABEllA GRANDIFLORA 'GAUCHER!' . (DWARF) ARcrOSTAPHYLOS MANZANITA ARcrOSTAPHYLOS DENSIFLORA 'HOWARD MCMINN' BERBERIS TIIUNBERGII 'A TROPURPUREA' CARPENTERIA CALIFORNICA ..................... . ~=~ ~~':n~Nor...-.:~~:~. CERCIS OCCIDENTALIS CISTUS HYBRIDUS CISTUS PURPUREUS COTONEASTERCONGESTU COTONEASTER COTONEASTER HORlZONT IS COTONEASTER ESCALLONIA 'COMP AKT A' GREVILLEA 'NOELLU' t GREVlLLEA ROSMARINIFO rus HETEROMELES ARBUTIFO LA V AURA ASSURGENTIFL RA- MORAEA BICOLOR L__..-...... MORAEA IRlDIOIDES MYR11JS coMMUNIS COMPACTA 'VARlEGATA' PENNISETUM SET ACEUM 'CUPREUM' PRUNUS IUCIFOLIA PRUNUS L YONU RHAMNUS CALIFORNICA 'EVE CASE' RHAPHIOLEPIS INDICA 'SPRINGTIME' RffiJS INTEGRlFOLIA RIBES MAL V ACEUM ROSA RUGOSA SALVIA OREGOn SALVIA LEUCANTIIA WESTRINGlA ROSMARlNIFORMlA WESTRINGlA XYLOSMA CONOESTUM GROUNDCOVKRS GLOSSY ABELlA \ MANZANITA MANZANITA RED BARBERRY BUSH ANEMONE . WliD LILAC \... ~~~BUD \VHITE ROCKROSE I ~=AROCKROSE ROCKSPRA Y "J_"",."".~~""""Wll!>""W-"''''~''''-'''".'''-~-''''''"'"' DW ARF ESCALONIA WOOLLY GREVILLEA GREVILLEA TOYON TREE MALLOW FORTNIGHT LILY FORTNIGHT LILY V ARIEOA TED MYRTLE RED FOUNT AlN GRASS HaLL YLEAF CHERRY CATALINA CHERRY COFFEEBERRY INDIA HAWTHORNE LEMONADE BERRY CHAPARRAL CURRANT ROSE AUTUMN SAGE MEXICAN BUSH SAGE ROSEMARY (::111 "hlnlml:~r SHINY XYLOSMA 8 I I I Dave Allen's Tree SeJrices I " A Pro fi essional ArbOris~'.. ervice" PO Box 7022 Santa Cruz, CA 1 (831) 415-5325 Fax (831) 46913303 t",^, 1""".'I,",,"'''''"P''"~;"'''''''''''.'''''''"Ii' Inspection Report for Tree # 215, a Deodar Cedar, Cedrus deodara,- Located at 23657 Black Oak Way, Cupertino, CA Date: 6-5-2001 Purpose of report: This inspection report was compiled at the request of the property owner, Don Kretsch as a required component of an application to the City of Cupertino for removal of the above referenced tree. Introduction: Mr. Kretsch had contracted with AGRI-CON Tree Service on 4/28/01 for the pruning of a Live Oak, Quercus agrifolia, Tree # 213, on his property at 23657 Black Oak Way in Cupertino CA. During tbe progress of the work, the adjacent tree, a Deodar Cedar, Cedrus deodara, Tree # 215 was also inspected by AGRI-CON at Mr. Kretsch's request (see attached plot plan-Figure 1). During this inspection, a split in the trunk of the Deodar cedar was observed between two codominant leaders at approximately 20-25 feet above grade. Mr. Kretsch was then informed that this split in the trunk posed an immediate hazard due to the nature ofthe defect and the proximity to the residence. Mr. Kretsch then authorized AGRI-CON to remove the hazardous portion ofthe tree. This was done on 4/30/01. 1v1r. Kretsch then requested a Certified Arborist Report in compliance with the City 0 f Cupertino's "Heritage and Specimen T fees" Ordinance, Chapter 14.18. An inspection was performed on 5/12/01. Supporting documents including copies of the Tree Survey produced by Hortscience, Inc.. dated June 1996, and a letter from AGRI-CON Tree Service detailing the work performed were requested at this time, and were received on 6/04/01. Additionally, Don Araki of AGRI-CON Tree Service was then contacted by this Atharist on 6/05/01 requesting clarification of his letter dated 5/20/01 (see attached copy of letter). The results ofthe inspection, background informati n on the 1. ree defect and Slgm!lture recommendations for mitigation are presented helo . Materials and Methods: Inspection of the tre and photo d~~~~!l:!'!!!2!!:~~f!!!!i~_"~""_"".." out on 5/12/01. All photos were taken between 11 am and 1 pm on this date using an SLR camera with 200 ASA film. Tree circumference was determined at the City of Cupertino's standard height of36" above grade. The radius of the dripline (outer edge ofthe canopy) was measured at the point of widest spread. ~ I 1 \ i '. Inspection results: Tree species: Deodar Cedar, Cedrus deodara,. Circumference = 57" inches Height ~ 29 feet Radius of drip line = 20 feet. This ttee is located approximately 10 feet from the rear ofthe residence at 23657 Black Oak Way (see figure 1). At the time of the inspection, the tree had been topped down to approximately the roofline ofthe residence and less than 12 limbs remained on the tree (figure 2). Discussion: It is unfortunate that no photo documentation of the tree defect was taken by AGRl-CON Tree Service prior to removal, nor was the damaged section retained for future analysis and reporting purposes. Without this documentation, the tree defect can only be discussed in general terms, and it is not possible to know if this particular defect would have been a suitable candidate for mitigation. Some brief background information is presented below. Codominant leaders: Codominant stems or leaders are essentially forks in a trunk or limb that are of equal size. Bark can become "included" between the two as the tree grows, preventing a strong attachment (figure 3). Codominant stems with included bark are more prone to sudden failure, especially in high wind conditions. Cracking or splitting observed between co dominant leaders is an indication of a weak attachment and possible hazard depending on the extent ofthe damage and the relationship of the tree to possible targets (figure 4). Any cracking or splitting between codominant leaders in a 2 large tree in close proximity to a residence, as was apparently the case with Tree # 215, would be cause for immediate concern. and should be inspected by a Certified Ar1x>rist to determine ifbracing the stems, usually with steel rod(s), would be possible and appropriate. Trees that cannot be braced safely in this manner should be removed. Topping: Topping a tree is a procedure that, though once widespread, is now recognized as a harmful practice and is being actively discouraged by the International Society of Arboriculture (ISA) and others (see attached ISA brochure 'Why topping hurts trees"). Topping causes stress to trees through the loss offoliage and opens the tree to decay and pathogens, especially fungi. Once a tree has been severely topped, decay can set in and even if the remainder of the tree survives, it can become hazardous over time as the core of the tree decays while the remaining limbs grow larger and heavier. These large limbs can then fail, ~special1y in inclement weather. Recommendations: This tree has been severely topped and is not suitable for retention. I recommend that this tree be removed and replaced with one or more trees. I have discussed this with the property owner, and further recommended considering the selection of drought tolerant native tree(s) from the City's approved list. I also recommend care in the selection ofthe replacement nursery stock. Trees with defects such as codominant stems that contain included bark, or trees with girdling roots (roots that grow around the trunk in a circular manner, constricting other roots or restricting trunk growth) are common defects in container grown stock and are to be avoided in the tree selection process. q y questions or require further information. David Chambers, Arborist #WC-4298 References: Araki, Don. 2001. AGRI-CON Tree Service. Letter dated 5/20/01. Personal communication..6/05/0 1. City of Cupertino. 1999. Chapter 14.18 Heritage and Specimen Trees. Harris, Richard. W. Clark, James R. and Matheny, Nelda P. 1999. Arboriculture: Integrated Management of Landscape Trees, Shrubs, and Vines 3rd Edition. Pages 45-49. Published by Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 Hortscience. 1996. Tree Evaluation, St. Joseph's Seminary. International Society of Arboriculture. 1998. Why Topping Hurts Trees. Smgo, Alex L. 1989. Tree Pruning: A Worldwide Photo Guide. Pages 78, 73. Published by Shigo and Trees, Associates P.O. Box 769 Durham, NH 03824 4 ~ Figure 2. Cedrus deodara, Tr-ee # 215. This tree has been topped to approximately the roofline of the residence. Note that the small number ofremaining branches are primarily on the residence side of the tree. 5 L Maine CODOMINANT STEMS AND INCLUDED BARK Included bark is bark that is squeezed between stems. Included bark leads to weak unions. If a tree has a few branches with included bark, remove them as soon as possible. Figure 3. (from Shigo, A. pg. 78) The included bark is visible as a dark band in the center of the handheld piece. 6 Australia CODOMINANT STEMS AND CRACKS Cracks between codominant stems are signs of weakness. On young trees. one of the stems could be removed. Or, one stem could be pruned more than the other. The stem with more pruning will grow slower and the other stem will form a collar about it. On older trees it may be possible to hive the stems braced by profes- sionals, Remove trees that ca.nnot be braced. Figure 4. (from Shigo, A. pg. 73) 7 5!:lJ-.- i To Whom It Ma)' ~ Yr.Jl.Jr safe & r~;~hH.' dK>KE' for ',PoP. -""fV;',T) On 412810' , ~ doing a drop c:rordI ~ of II Catifocnia tive 0lIk in C\1pertino, in die ValIc:r "",,,pl~ (",.\IS asb:d to do.ltft~ for Don K.rctdlat 23657 Black Oak Way. impoeticD ~ the following: . 1:bc SpImish G.r loc:abld at tbe rigl\t lear eorn.tt o{!be pmperry is irlfec.'Acd wHh pitcb ~ of1he ~ is sbowD,by baYy MW88ng of sapia lilt \rAId Middle sedioa of ,tmnk. AJrio,mc:fitia"'beU1..~yliiiD:d by ~s. c:AIina ibetrunk.:m swear'sap: In .1I:dditton~. is Lars- gouge xnarb tJiahcan,to,ba.w bccn~&y1Dt auimaL lbe is, in decliDft. n-lo-1be-c:tIDdidCDI,abovc.l~.tbe'SpmiM:YJt to.bcJCmovtd: lDXl. KA:d' with a,DC!W frcIIb,Ul:iC. . l1~"Deodofa1mtllad.&~ 1el'ldet apprDximald:J'2Ot\.abovc.tbo llfOUPd~ bad inc.lusion mlltJulcJ split: ~.to the aIltOlJDli ofiaeJOOed lliar\"W' the split in dJetnmlullli location oftbe boU!C. it was ~ to top the rer:iWnir1B tl'UtlIr . bri:na.1ie too to a ~. Sirwe' the remaUiiDg trunk WM not )(}perccut larger than the ,brOkeD tnlQ\ it'was ~ to Wp 1he remaining crown. The: IleOOora is ~ly 6ft fromlhe hotIst drip line ofapproximalCly 20 fc:et. so II portiooof1he rf)()l9Y~ is cut orcoverecl by.1be Si:ncv the.tz= had to' be topped.. and Ihc Iocidion of'dJe m:e, I rec:ot1IlIJeIld tMt this tree remnved ud.replac;cd by II fresh tree. The above wurk WB! completed aad'~. on MCllIrlay, 4130101. The home owner WlW 'fdi certified arborist to furlber asse!3tbe remaining portion ufthe cedar 'tree and:further inspect the Fir tree. YOUr! Ttuly ~ ;"-... ~ fLJw' ~ ~ . H1'/'.;. !. '..'Jjl"~ ' Don ArsId 1 4'd 0 AI;~ R.l.:", VJ"y, PMB 11 ';, S-'lr,Hng." 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