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DIR-2004-05b 10300 Torre Avenue Cupertino, CA 95014 (408) 777-3308 FAX 777-3333 Department May 25,2004 51 Mr. U mesh Mahajan 23605 Oak Valley Road Cupertino, CA 95014 SUBJECT: PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION LETTER - TR-2004-05 This letter confirms the decision of the Flamling Commission, given at the meeting on May 24,2004, approving a request to remove a protected 34-inch diameter Manna Gum Tree (Eucalyptus viminalis) and replace it with two 36-inch box Coast Live oaks, located at 23605 Oak Valley Road, according to Planning Commission Resolution No. 6250. Please note that an appeal of this decision can be made within 14 calendar days from the date of this letter. If this happens, you will be notified of a public hearing that will be scheduled before the City Council. Sincerely, ('\ \ I \, I "I,,) -j i, -;:;;:r C 1. J ( ) \,-.,/1 o In urrg Senior Planner g:jplanninglpos t heari nglac Nonie tterTR - 2 004-05 TR-2004-05 CITY OF CUPERTINO 10300 Torre Avenue Cupertino, California 95014 RESOLUTION NO. 6250 OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO APPROVING A REQUEST TO REMOVE A PROTECTED 34-INCH DIAMETER MANNA GUM TREE (Eucalyptus viminalis) AND REPLACE IT WITH TWO 36-INCH BOX COAST LIVE OAKS AT 23605 OAK V ALLEY ROAD SECTION I: PROTECT DESCRIPTION Application No.: Applicant: Owner: Location/ APN: TR-2004-05 Umesh Mahajan Umesh Mahajan 23605 Oak Valley Road (342-56-002) SECTION II: FINDINGS WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of Cupertino received an application to remove a Manna Gum (Eucalyptus) tree, as described in this Resolution; and WHEREAS, the applicant has met the burden of proof required to support removal of this tree and has satisfied the following requirements: 1) The Eucalyptus, due to its propensity for small diameter branch breakage, is unsuitable for retention in the backyard of a residence. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED: That after careful consideration of maps, facts, exhibits, testimony and other evidence submitted in this matter, application for Tree Removal is hereby approved as modified; and That the subconclusions upon which the findings and conditions specified in this Resolution are based and contained in the Public Hearing record concerning Application TR-2004-05, as set forth in the Minutes of the Planning Commission Meeting of May 24, 2004 are incorporated by reference herein. Resolution No. 6250 Page 2 TR-2004-05 OS/24/04 SECTION III: CONDITIONS ADMINISTERED BY THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPT. 1. APPROV AL ACTION One Eucalyptus tree in the rear yard of 23605 Oak Valley Road may be removed and must be replaced by two 36-inch box Coast Live Oaks planted in the rear yard. 2. CONFORMANCE WITH APPROVED LANDSCAPING PLAN The applicant shall submit landscape plans for review and approval by the Director of Community Development prior to tree removal. 3. REPLACEMENT OAK TREES The replacement oaks shall be transported, planted and watered in accordance with the recommendations found in the Barrie D. Coate arborist report dated April 2, 2004. 4. NOTICE OF FEES, DEDICATIONS, RESERVATIONS OR OTHER EXACTIONS The Conditions of Project Approval set forth herein may include certain fees, dedication requirements, reservation requirements, and other exactions. Pursuant to Government Code Section 66020(d) (1), these Conditions constitute written notice of a statement of the amount of such fees, and a description of the dedications, reservations, and other exactions. You are hereby further notified that the 90-day approval period in which you may protest these fees, dedications, reservations, and other exactions, pursuant to Government Code Section 66020(a), has begun. If you fail to file a protest within this 90-day period complying with all of the requirements of Section 66020, you will be legally barred from later challenging such exactions. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 24th day of May 2004, at a Regular Meeting of the Planning Commission of the City of Cupertino by the following roll call vote: AYES: COMMISSIONERS: Chen, Miller, Vice-Chair Wong and Chairperson Saadati COMMISSIONERS: Giefer COMMISSIONERS: COMMISSIONERS: NOES: ABSTAIN: ABSENT: ATTEST: APPROVED: ill Steve Piasecki Steve Piasecki Director of Community Development / sl Taghi Saadati Taghi Saadati, Chairperson Cupertino Planning Commission BARRI E D. C"-..IA TE and ASSOCIATES Horti cutural':::onsultants 23535 Summit Road Los (;at05, ':::A 95033 408/35 3~ 1 052 A REVIEW OF THE EUCALYPTUS TREE AT THE MAHAJAN PROPERTY 23605 OAK VALLEY ROAD, CUPERTINO Prepared at the Request of: Colin .lung City Planner City of Cupertino 10300 Torre Avenue Cupertino, CA 95014-3255 Site Visit by: Michael L. Bench Consulting Arborist April 2, 2004 Job #03-04-030A EXHIBIT B 5} A REVIEW OF THE EUCALYPTUS I, 'we' ,AT THE MAHAJAN PROPERTY 23605 OAK VALLEY ROAl" >PERT1NO Assignment I evaluated a large eucalyptus tree in the back yard at the home ofMr. and Mrs. Mahajan, 23605 Oak Valley Road, Cupertino, California, on March 18,2004. Mr. and Mrs. Mahajan had expected to meet me by appointment for this evaluation, which was done without their presence. As a consequence, Mr. and Mrs. Mahajan asked that I meet them at their home, at another time which I did on April 2, 2004. Observations By the time of this Apri12, 2004 meeting, Mr. and Mrs. Mahajan had received a copy of my evaluation. Their primary concern was that I had not adequately addressed the tree's potential for small diameter branch breakage. In their opinion, this is an ever present hazard, especially due to the fact that Mr. and Mrs. Mahajan have young children, as well as the neighbor located on the west side. Mr. and Mrs. Mahajan believe that the possibility of breakage of the small branches are a hazard to the young children. With this concern of Mr. and Mrs. Mahajan in mind, I examined the eucalyptus tree for small diameter branch breakage, defined as branches that are 1-2 inches in diameter at the point of attachment. As I studied this tree, I observed that there have been numerous branches that have broken out of this tree in the past. Photos of many of the stubs or the scars, where these small diameter branches once existed, are provided in the Attachments. Some ofthese photos show small diameter branches that have not yet broken but are likely to break in the near future, especially during a storm. Mr. and Mrs. Mahajan are concerned about the risk to their children and to the neighboring small children of the neighbor on the west side, of and injury by one of these small branches. When I evaluated this tree on March 18, 2002, I focused on three questions: (1) the likelihood that this tree may uproot and topple over~ (2) the likelihood of major limb drop~ and (3) the likelihood ofa fire igniting this tree, posing a risk to the home ofMr. and Mrs. Mahajan or to the neighboring homes. As stated in my report, all three ofthese concerns are possible, but, in my opinion, not very likely. However, during this second observation, I have more carefully studied the scars ofthe past small branch breakage. Indeed, the number of sman branches that have broken from this tree are numerous. In my opinion, it is hkely that this phenomenon will continue. This species (Eucalyptus viminalis) is among several eucalyptus species that are known for branch breakage, especially of small diameter branches, as observed here. It is my experience that it is very difficult to predict many of these breaks by visual inspection even by a trained arborist. Conclusions As a result of this second observation, the risk of small diameter branch breakage by this tree in the future is predictable since that is a characteristic of the species. It is my opinion, that the concern by Mr. and Mrs. Mahajan for their children is reasonable. Recommendations I recommend that this manna gum tree be replaced in accordance with its appraised value with specimens that are native to this area. PREPARED BY MICHAEL L. BENCH, CONSULTING ARBORIST APRIL 2,2004 A REVIEW OF THE EUCAL YP ,-REE AT THE MAHAJAN PROPERTY 23605 OAK VALLEY F , CUPERTINO 2 I have prepared an appraisal of this manna gum tree based on the Trunk Fonnula method, 9th Edition, Guide for Plant Appraisal, International Society of Arboriculture. By this method, this manna gum tree has an appraised value of $2,070, which is equivalent to two 36 inch boxed native trees. I recommend that these replacements be coast live oak (Quercus agrif()lia), because of its adaptability. It would be essential that replacement trees be planted so that the root collar (s) would be at least 6-8 inches above the existing soil grade after planting. Replacement trees must be irrigated directly on top of the rootball during the dry months of the year for 3 years. Irrigation must be applied on top ofthe rootball, not directly on the trunk of the tree. Irrigation must be provided during the dry months (any month receiving less than I inch of rainfall). Irrigate with 10 gallons for each inch oftrunk diameter every 2 weeks during the first year. Irrigate with the same quantity monthly during the second and third years. One alternative may be the use of a simple soaker hose, which must be located 1 i and 2' from the trunk. It is critical that the nursery tree rootball not be allowed to become dry during transport or during the period in which it may be stored while waiting for planting. The best time tor installation is November. Re~tfullY~_~.... Michael L. Bench, Associate ~,~ Barrie D. Coate, Principal MLB/sl.. Enclosures: Assumptions and Limiting Conditions Photos of Eucalyptus Tree ISA Value Worksheet PREPARED BY MICHAEL L. BENCH, CONSULTING ARBORIST APRIL 2, 2004 A REVIEW OF THE EUCAL YPTU;;:, i REE AT THE MAHAJAN PROPERTY 23605 OAK VALLEY ROAD. CUPERTINO ~,~," ~'\' PREPARED BY MICHAEL L. BENCH, CONSULTING ARBORISr APRIL 2, 2004 A REVIEW OF THE fUCAl YPTUu ,KEE AT THE MAHAJAN PROPERTY 23605 OAK VALLEY ROA"" CUPERTINO PREPARED BY: MICHAEL L BENCH, CONSULTING ARBOR 1ST APRil 2, 2004 A REVIEW OF THE EUCAL YPTlJ.::. , KEE AT THE MAHAJAN' PROPERlY 23605 OAK VALLEY ROA\), CUPERTINO PREPARED BY: MICHAEL L BENCH, CONSULTING ARBORIST APRIL 2, 2004 A REVIEW OFTHE EUCALYPTUS TREE AT THE MAHAJAN PROPER1Y 23605 OAK VALLEY ROAD, CUPERTINO PREPARED BY MICHAEL L BENCH, CONSULTING ARBORIST APRIL 2,2004 A REVIEW OFTHE EUCALYPTUS .. ._cAT THE MAHAJAN PROPERTY 23605 OAK VALLEY ROAl, PERTlNO PREPARED BY: MICHAEL L BENCH, CONSULTING ARBORIST APRil 2, 2004 A REVIEW OFTHE EUCAL YPTUv ",~EE AT THE MAHAJAN PROPERTY 23605 OAK VALLEY ROM...., CUPERTINO PREPARED BY: MICHAEL L BENCH, CONSULTING ARBORIST APRIL 2,2004 A REVIEW OFTHE EUCALYPTUS TREE AT THE Ml\.HAJAN PROPERTY 23605 OAK VALLEY ROAD, CUPERTINO PREPARED BY: MICHAEL L BENCH, CONSULTING ARBOR 1ST APRIL 2, 2004 A REVIEW OFTHE EUCALYPTIJ" ,<EE AT THE MAHAJAN PROPERTY 23605 OAK VALLEY ROA~, CUPERnNO PREPARED BY: MICHAEL L BENCH, CONSULTING ARBORIST APRIL 2. 2004 BARRIE D. Cc".. rE AND ASSOCIATES Horticultural Consultants (408) 353-1052 23535 Summit Road Los Gatos, CA 95033 Trunk Fonnula Method 91h Edition, Guide for Plant Appraisal for Trees 1,e~ Than 30" diameter i iQwner of I~EoJ?~treet._rylr':lI~d Mrs. Mall~jl:ln I Location: 23605 Oak Valley Rd., Cunertino r--'" _..,.. _,._,,,,.....__.t'__~...,.....,..__ -I I -1 I I I I .._'_.~-~_...-'----I ! 1 "--~-"-'l I '-~--------j --I I ....-I I ._~~__-.J I I J $~::50~ _u_~_~ J ~r~~ Date of p..J2praisal: 4/2/04 Date of Failure: N/A f..__~\ppraisal Pr~l_?!!~~cl_f()~lty..QI~:~I'.Crtino, ~21in_J 111!fL_...,...._______ I A r~i~a.!.~repared by:....___Michati!:,I3_ench,--('~..r:tl!led Ar_~Qrist # 18~Z.. Piel{!gfJ..~~en'ations ()l::~uJJject Tree___.._ _._~__..._ I, IL5pecies: Mann~~ Gum (Eucalyptus viminalis),. ! 2. Condition; 60%..______ ! f3c Trunk Diameter, inches:_~u I 4, Location Value % ! Site 80% + Contribution 10% + Placement 10% = 100 -7 j = 'r--' " - ,'~" ",......, , _...- LHegiunall:!(mt AppraisaU::'ommittee h!!<:~rmatlOn oL~E.f!!:.'ies __._~~__ i i 5. Species Rating ~" ''''_.~- -~~~- I "''''0' .,., )10 30% 6. Rcpla(;_~ment Tree Siz:e (sq. inchc.5'2! AR I 7. Replacement Tree Cost 1--- ~~,~.~~!Jation Cost._.."", ! $902.50 i 9", Installed Tree Cost (#7 + #8) _.______ $1 ,80~_. [~;).~J.~it -rre:-:~::'ost (P.~~~q. inch~:L__.." ~_.___~}7 i Ca/culat!~)_rIJi (}singL:"t.f!.{q and Regi..~~I1a1 C'omnlllt~e fntbrmgtion _~,..._ j II. Appraised Trunk Area 1__Jmnk Di~!~~!~'r. squarcQJ#3) x.785'~~__~_______ 29]-4~ ~_.__.._ I 12. Appraised Tree Trunk Increase (TA1NCR) = ~---::;-I~.C',:J07. 46, jg,_(# II L:_Tp..R--L 4. 6 S~l~II,f#,j)~_ ,_._!i92. 86 sq,i!~.___ i b. BaSIC Tree Cost i (TAmcR) (#12) 892.64 sq. in x UTC (#10) $37 per sq. in. + Installed -free Cost (#9) $1,805 = r" . i 14. Appraised Value = I Basic Tree Cost 13) $34,841 x Species I (#?LJ.Q-~ x Condition (#2) J&1.Q x [,ocation (!'!t]1j:Q= ._~~.!07Q___________. :-15:" Ro'u"nd to near~~.!.~~LOO ($-S:ooq+) or $lo"iI~than $5000)= $2,070 i -l _.~ \ I ! ~ i I - I -_==~-=.-- ,=:] $34,841 BARRIE D. COA l_ and ASSOCIATES Horticutural Consultants 23535 Summit Road Los Gatos" CA 95033 4081353-1 052 ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS 1. Any legal description provided to the appraiser/consultant is assumed to be correct. No responsibility is assumed for matters legal in character nor is any opinion rendered as to the quality of any title. 2. The appraiser/consultant can neither guarantee nor be responsible for accuracy of information provided by others. 3. The appraiser/consultant shall not be required to give testimony or to attend court by reason of this appraisal unless subsequent written arrangements are made, including payment of an additional fee for services. 4. Loss or removal of any part of this report invalidates the entire appraisal/evaluation. 5. Possession of this report or a copy thereof does not imply right of publication or use for any purpose by any other than the person(s) to whom it is addressed without written consent of this appraiser/consultant. 6. This report and the values expressed herein represent the opi,nion of the appraiser/consultant, and the appraiser's/consultant's fee is in no way contingent upon the reporting of a specified value nor upon any finding to be reported. 7. Sketches, diagrams, graphs, photos, etc... in this report, being intended as visual aids, are not necessarily to scale and should not be construed as engineering reports or surveys. 8. This report has been made in conformity with acceptable appraisal/evaluation/diagnostic reporting techniques and procedures, as recommended by the International Society of Arboriculture. 9. When applying any pesticide, fungicide, or herbicide, always follow label instructions. 10. No tree described in this report was climbed, unless otherwise stated. We cannot take responsibility for any defects which could only have been discovered by climbing. A full root collar inspection, consisting of excavating the soil around the tree to uncover the root collar and major buttress roots, was not performed, unless otherwise stated. We cannot take responsibility for any root defects which could only have been discovered by such an inspection. CONSULTING ARBORISr DISCLOSURE STATEMENT Arborists are tree specialists who use their education, knowledge, training, and experience to examine trees, recommend measures to enhance the beauty and health of trees, and attempt to reduce risk of living near trees. Clients may choose to accept or disregard the recommendations of the arborist, or to seek additional advice. Arborists cannot detect every condition that could possibly lead to the structural failure of a tree. Trees are living organisms that fail in ways we do not fully understand. Conditions are often hidden within trees and below ground. Arborists cannot guarantee that a tree will be healthy or safe under all circumstances, or for a specified period of time. Likewise, remedial treatments, like medicine,. cannot be guaranteed. Trees can be managed, but they cannot be controlled. To live near trees is to accept some degree of risk. The only way to eliminate all risk. associated with trees is to eliminate all trees. oJ~~~ Barrie D. Coate ISA Certified Arborist Horticultural Consultant