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CC 09-03-2025 Item No. 16. Accessory Dwelling Units Ordinance Amendments_Staff PresentationBackground • City ADU Ordinance (No. 23-2254) adopted February 23, 2024, submitted to CA Dept. of Housing and Community Development (HCD) on February 29, 2024 for review • HCD sent letter to City dated April 24, 2025 summarizing findings, and identifying some areas where City's code needs to be updated, mostly to reflect changes to ADU that went into effect Jan 1, 2025. • City response to HCD on May 19, 2025 stated its intent to: • Comply with all provisions of State Law and • Amend Municipal Code by September 30, 2025. SB 1211 and AB 2533 SB 1211: Amended Table 19.112.030B • Existing multi -family dwelling: Allow up to eight (8) detached units but no more than the number of existing units on lot. • Proposed multifamily dwelling: Not more than two detached ADUs. AB 2533: Added language in Section 19.1 12.050 Sets additional restrictions for City's review of ADU and JADU applications including unpermitted ADUs and JADUs, particularly those constructed prior to January 1, 2020. • Can not require correction of non -conforming zoning violations in conjunction with approval of permit. • Can not require correction of building standard violations or unpermitted structures which are not threat to public health and safety Occupancy & Govt Code Section References Occupancy • Updated Section 19.1 12.020 to reflect Govt. Code Section 66328. ADUs may not receive final occupancy before primary unit receives occupancy. Government Code Sections • Updated Govt. Code Section references in Chapters 19.08 and 19.112. Govt. Code Sections related to ADUs updated by state on March 25, 2024. Multi -Family ADUs Multi -family Code Section • Updated Table 19.1 12.030A by removing references to "Duplexes". Duplexes are multi -family developments per state law. ADUs proposed on properties with existing and proposed duplexes will be subject to multi -family ADU standards. • Updated Table 19.1 12.030A by removing size limitation (1,200 sf) for detached ADUs in multi -family developments. Govt. Code does not identify limit on ADU size when proposed on multi -family property. Non -Streamlined ADUs Parking • Updated language in Table 19.1 12.040(F) (1) to add language from Govt. Code Section 66322. When application for an ADU submitted in conjunction with new single-family home, City may not require parking for ADU if site or ADU satisfy other criteria listed in Table 19.1 12.040(F) (1) for which no parking is required. Structure Design • Updated language in Table 19.1 12.040 regulating ADUs larger than 800 s.f. Existing language not objective per HCD. Changed language to require ADUs in certain architecturally sensitive areas of town to match architectural style identified in policy documents for those areas (e.g. Planned Development zoning districts, Eichlers etc.) Planning Commission On July 8, 2025, PC recommended (4-0, Fung Absent) that City Council adopt the proposed amendments to the Municipal Code per Planning Commission Resolution No. 2025-14 (Attachment C) and find the actions exempt from CEQA, with the following modification: • Remove the proposed design standard for Non -Streamlined ADUs in Table 1 9.1 12.040(l) (a) Post Planning Commission Recommendation Revision for Housing Element Compliance/Duplex • Strategy HE -1.3.8: Accessory Dwelling Units - a maximum of up to two 800 s.f. attached or detached ADUs, JADUs or conversion ADUs on all duplex zoned properties, which is in excess of the number of ADUs allowed under state law. • Staff has included this standard in draft ordinance under Table 19.1 12.030B in order to ensure the city's continued consistency with its Housing Element. Recommended Action That the City Council Conduct the first reading of Ordinance No. 25- (Attachment A): "An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Cupertino amending Municipal Code Chapters 19.08 (Definitions), and 19.112 (Accessory Dwelling Units) regarding Accessory Dwelling Units." Next Steps The recommendations made by the Planning Commission will be forwarded to the City Council for consideration at the September 3, 2025, meeting.