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Activation Report 545446 CA_SJ_CUPERTINO_334 23Apr2024 — Activation Report —
Verizon Wireless • Node No. 545446 "CA_SJ_CUPERTINO_334"
19782 Bixby Drive • Cupertino, California
Statement of Hammett & Edison, Inc., Consulting Engineers
The firm of Hammett & Edison, Inc., Consulting Engineers, has been retained on behalf of
Verizon Wireless a personal wireless telecommunications carrier, to evaluate the node located at
19782 Bixby Drive in Cupertino, California, compliance with appropriate guidelines limiting human
exposure to radio frequency("RF") electromagnetic fields.
Executive Summary
Verizon had installed two small antennas inside a cylindrical shroud above the light pole
sited in the public right-of-way near 19782 Bixby Drive in Cupertino. All exposure levels
under the existing conditions for anyone in publicly accessible areas nearby were well below
the federal standard.
Prevailing Exposure Standard
The U.S. Congress requires that the Federal Communications Commission ("FCC") evaluate its
actions for possible significant impact on the environment. A summary of the FCC's exposure limits
is shown in Figure 1. These limits apply for continuous exposures and are intended to provide a
prudent margin of safety for all persons, regardless of age, gender, size, or health. The most restrictive
limit for exposures of unlimited duration at several wireless service bands are as follows:
Transmit "Uncontrolled" Occupational Limit
Wireless Service Band Frequency Public Limit (5 times Public)
Microwave (point-to-point) 1-80 GHz 1.0 mW/cm2 5.0 mW/cm2
Millimeter-wave 24-47 1.0 5.0
Part 15 (WiFi & other unlicensed) 2-6 1.0 5.0
C-Band 3,700 MHz 1.0 5.0
CBRS (Citizens Broadband Radio) 3,550 1.0 5.0
BRS (Broadband Radio) 2,490 1.0 5.0
WCS (Wireless Communication) 2,305 1.0 5.0
AWS (Advanced Wireless) 2,110 1.0 5.0
PCS (Personal Communication) 1,930 1.0 5.0
Cellular 869 0.58 2.9
SMR(Specialized Mobile Radio) 854 0.57 2.85
700 MHz 716 0.48 2.4
600 MHz 617 0.41 2.05
[most restrictive frequency range] 30-300 0.20 1.0
General Facility Requirements
Wireless nodes typically consist of two distinct parts: the electronic transceivers (also called "radios")
that are connected to a central "hub" (which in turn are connected to the traditional wired telephone
HEHAMMETT&EDISON,INC.
CONSULTING ENGINEERS X5YU
SAN FRANCISCO ©2024 Page 1 of 3
— Activation Report —
Verizon Wireless • Node No. 545446 "CA_SJ_CUPERTINO_334"
19782 Bixby Drive • Cupertino, California
lines), and the passive antenna(s) that send the wireless signals created by the radios out to be received
by individual subscriber units. The radios are often located on the same pole as the antennas and are
connected to the antennas by coaxial cables. Because of the short wavelength of the frequencies
assigned by the FCC for wireless services, the antennas require line-of-sight paths for their signals to
propagate well and so are installed at some height above ground. The antennas are designed to
concentrate their energy toward the horizon, with very little energy wasted toward the sky or the
ground. This means that it is generally not possible for exposure conditions to approach the maximum
permissible exposure limits without being physically very near the antennas.
Site Description
The site was visited by Mr. Scott Walthard, a qualified field technician employed by Hammett &
Edison, Inc., during normal business hours on February 14, 2024, a non-holiday weekday. Verizon
had installed two small panel antennas about three stories above ground in a shroud on top of the
municipal light pole located in the public right-of-way at the east side of the intersection of South
Portal Avenue and Price Avenue, adjacent to the two-story residence at 19782 Bixby Drive in
Cupertino. There were observed no other wireless telecommunications base stations located at or next
to the site.
Measurement Results
The measurement equipment used was a Narda Type NBM-520 Broadband Field Meter with Type
EA-5091 and EF-6092 Isotropic Electric Field Probes (Serial Nos. 01291 and C-0223, respectively).
The meter and probes were under current calibration. Measurements were made from a bucket-truck
in front of the antennas, and at ground near the site. At each test point, the measurement results were
compared with applicable FCC standards. The maximum power density level observed beyond 1 foot
from the antennas was less than the applicable public limit. The maximum power density level
observed for a person at ground near the site was less than 0.00014 mW/cm2, which is 0.070% of the
most restrictive public limit. The three-dimensional perimeter of RF power density levels equal to the
FCC standard for uncontrolled areas did not extend into any uncontrolled areas.
Dwelling Visits
Notices of testing were delivered by registered U.S. Mail to the six dwelling units within 100 feet of
the site, as described in the attached Declaration. There were no respondents, so no such testing was
conducted. It is expected that exposure conditions in any of the dwelling units would have been well
below the applicable limit.
HEHAMMETT&EDISON,INC.
CONSULTING ENGINEERS X5YU
SAN FRANCISCO ©2024 Page 2 of 3
— Activation Report —
Verizon Wireless • Node No. 545446 "CA_SJ_CUPERTINO_334"
19782 Bixby Drive • Cupertino, California
No Recommended Mitigation Measures
Access to the antennas was restricted by their mounting location and height. Since exposure levels in
publicly accessible areas were found to be below the applicable public limit, no other access controls
or signs are required to meet FCC public guidelines. The operation can be considered intrinsically
compliant with the FCC occupational guidelines. Explanatory signs were posted on the pole below the
antennas.
Conclusion
Based upon the information and analysis above, it is the undersigned's professional opinion that this
Verizon Wireless node, as installed and operating at the time of the measurements, complies with the
FCC standards for limiting public exposure in uncontrolled areas to radio frequency energy and,
therefore, does not for this reason cause a significant impact on the environment.
Authorship
The undersigned author of this statement is a qualified Professional Engineer, holding California
Registration Nos. E-13026 and M-20676, which expire on June 30, 2025. This work has been carried
out under his direction, and all statements are true and correct of his own knowledge except, where
noted, when data has been supplied by others, which data he believes to be correct.
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HhHAMMETT&EDISON,INC. XSYU
CONSULTING ENGINEERS
SAN FRANCISCO ©2024 Page 3 of 3
FCC Radio Frequency Protection Guide
The U.S. Congress required (1996 Telecom Act) the Federal Communications Commission ("FCC")
to adopt a nationwide human exposure standard to ensure that its licensees do not, cumulatively, have
a significant impact on the environment. The FCC adopted the limits from Report No. 86, "Biological
Effects and Exposure Criteria for Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields," published in 1986 by the
Congressionally chartered National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements ("NCRP").
Separate limits apply for occupational and public exposure conditions, with the latter limits generally
five times more restrictive. The more recent standard, developed by the Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers IEEE C95.1-2019, "Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to
Electric, Magnetic, and Electromagnetic Fields, 0 Hz to 300 GHz," includes similar limits. These
limits apply for continuous exposures from all sources and are intended to provide a prudent margin
of safety for all persons, regardless of age, gender, size, or health.
As shown in the table and chart below, separate limits apply for occupational and public exposure
conditions, with the latter limits (in italics and/or dashed)up to five times more restrictive:
Frequency Electromagnetic Fields (f is frequency of emission in MHz)
Applicable Electric Magnetic Equivalent Far-Field
Range Field Strength Field Strength Power Density
(MHz) (V/m) (A/m) (mW/CM2)
0.3— 1.34 614 614 1.63 1.63 100 100
1.34— 3.0 614 823.8/f 1.63 2.19/f 100 180/f2
3.0— 30 1842/f 823.8/f 4.89/f 2.19/f 900/f z 180/f z
30— 300 61.4 27.5 0.163 0.0729 1.0 0.2
300— 1,500 3.54�f 1.59ff 4f/106 Tf1238 f/300 f11500
1,500— 100,000 137 61.4 0.364 0.163 5.0 1.0
1000 � Occupational Exposure
100 PCs
o10 FM Cell
0.1
Public Exposure
0.1 1 10 100 103 104 105
Frequency (MHz)
Higher levels are allowed for short periods of time, such that total exposure levels averaged over
six or thirty minutes, for occupational or public settings, respectively, do not exceed
the limits, and higher levels also are allowed for exposures to small areas, such that the
spatially averaged levels do not exceed the limits. Hammett & Edison has incorporated
conservative calculation formulas in the FCC Office of Engineering and Technology
Bulletin No. 65 (August 1997) for projecting field levels in a computer program capable of
calculating, at thousands of locations on an arbitrary grid, the total expected power density
from any number of individual radio frequency sources. The program allows for the
inclusion of uneven terrain in the vicinity, as well as any number of nearby buildings of varying
heights, to obtain more accurate projections.
HAMMETT&EDISON,INC.
CONSULTING ENGINEERS FCC Guidelines
, SANFRANCISCO ©2023 Figure 1
DECLARATION OF MAILING
I, Monique Vasquez, do hereby declare as follows:
On February 23, 2024, I placed in the United States Mail (by registered mail)Notices of Testing to
the residents in six residences located within 100 feet of the Verizon Wireless small cell located at
19782 Bixby Drive, Cupertino, as listed below, plus a copy to the City of Cupertino Public Works
Department.
I do hereby declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the
foregoing is true and correct.
Executed on this day February 23, 2024, at Sonoma, California.
Signature
Administrative Assistant
Title
Site Code: 545446 "CA SJ CUPERTINO 334"
Addressees: Occupant Occupant Occupant
19782 Bixby Drive 10203 South Portal Avenue 10204 South Portal Avenue
Cupertino,CA 95014 Cupertino,CA 95014 Cupertino,CA 95014
Occupant Occupant Occupant
10205 South Portal Avenue 10214 South Portal Avenue 19811 Price Avenue
Cupertino,CA 95014 Cupertino,CA 95014 Cupertino,CA 95014
City of Cupertino Public Works Department
Attention: Mr. Chad Mosley
10300 Torre Avenue
Cupertino,CA 95014
HAMMETT&EDISON,INC.
CONSULTING ENGINEERS
SAN FRANCISCO