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CC 04-16-2024 Item No. 12 Housing Element Update_Written Communications_3Written Communications CC 04-16-2024 Item No. 12 Study Session and staf presentation on the 6th Cycle Housing Element Update From:Liang Chao To:City Clerk Subject:Written Communication for 4/16 Council meeting: Questions on HE Date:Tuesday, April 16, 2024 10:33:36 PM I thought there will be supplemental report provided to answer these questions, so the questions will be in the meeting record. But there is no supplement report provided. So, I referenced these questions and brought some of them up at the 4/16 Council meeting with the limited time I have. But I still was not able to get answers for most of them. Please enter this email into written communication for the meeting record. Thanks! Liang Liang Liang Chao​​​​ Councilmember City Council LChao@cupertino.gov 408-777-3192 From: Pamela Wu <PamelaW@cupertino.gov> Sent: Monday, April 15, 2024 12:26 PM To: Liang Chao <LChao@cupertino.gov> Cc: Luke Connolly <LukeC@cupertino.gov>; Benjamin Fu <BenjaminF@cupertino.gov>; Matt Morley <MattM@cupertino.gov>; City Clerk <cityclerk@cupertino.gov>; Debra Nascimento <DebraN@cupertino.gov> Subject: RE: Questions on HE Councilmember Chao, since there isn’t a staff report prepared for the Housing Element study session, we will address your questions below during the presentation tomorrow. Thank you, Pamela Pamela Wu​​​​ City Manager City Manager's Office PamelaW@cupertino.gov (408)777-1322 From: Liang Chao <LChao@cupertino.gov> Sent: Monday, April 15, 2024 9:58 AM To: Pamela Wu <PamelaW@cupertino.gov> Cc: Luke Connolly <LukeC@cupertino.gov>; Benjamin Fu <BenjaminF@cupertino.gov>; Matt Morley <MattM@cupertino.gov> Subject: Questions on HE I have sent in a few questions on Wednesday after the prep session. Please include the answers to those in the supplemental reports too. Thank you. QQ1: Please provide a timeline of what's upcoming up to and after the HE is adopted by the Counci? In 6 months, what additional policies need to be adopted by the Council or staff? In one year, what other policies need to be adopted by the Council or staff. QQ1A: When will the Council have a study session on Zoning Ordinance before final adoption? QQ2: The 2015-2023 Housing Element had only 5 HE sites with about 1000 units. Since there are over 6200 units and 36 sites (on 63 parcels) in this 2023-2031 Housing Element, please provide a spreadsheet in order to understand how the over 6,200 units are calculated. (I meant I hope to get the tables in Appendix 4 in excel format, for example.) QQ3: I see that we have projected 91 units from ADUs over the next 8 years. Did the projection take into account of new laws which would allow up to 3 ADUs for each R1 site? QQ4: Some of the sites are eligible under AB 2011, which would automatically get upzoned (my understanding). For those which are not designated as Priority HE sites, did we project units on those sites and add them to our total capacity? Please remind us what AB2011 does and where they apply in Cupertino. QQ5: The draft HE states "Pursuant to California Government Code Section 65583.2(c), a nonvacant site identified in the previous planning period and a vacant site identified in two or more previous consecutive planning periods cannot be used to accommodate the lower-income RHNA unless the site is subject to an action in the Housing Element that requires rezoning within three years of the beginning of the planning period that will allow residential use by right for housing developments with at least 20 percent units affordable to lower-income households." So, every Priority HE site identified in this 6th HE cycle cannot be used to count towards the capacity for the 7th HE cycle, starting in 2031. Does this mean If more Priority HE site identified than necessary in this 6th HE cycle, we will have less sites we could use for the next (7th HE cycle)? QQ6: For residential sites, the draft HE stated that Table B4-3 shows project examples in Cupertino from 2016 to 2023. Overall, projects show a very high realistic capacity, ranging from 80 to more than 100 percent of the site. ... To ensure capacity is not over projected, the city assumed a 95 percent realistic capacity on all residentially zoned sites. " For mixed use sites, the draft HE Appendix 4 states "Table B4-4 summarizes three approved mixed-use developments, Marina Plaza, Westport, and Vallco. These projects range in realistic capacity from 83 to 344 percent, with most coming in around 113 percent. This suggests that mixed-use projects in Cupertino develop at greater than 100 percent of the permitted density. ... , while the trends over the past decade indicates development on most large sites at close to or over 100 percent of the maximum allowable density, the City conservatively estimates a 75 percent realistic capacity for sites with mixed- use zoning in the sites inventory." For residential sites, the past project examples show capacity between 80-100% and we estimate 95% realistic capacity. That makes sense. For mixed use sites, the past project examples show capacity between 83 to 344% with most at 113%, why do we estimate the realistic capacity to be only 75%? Lower than even the lowest from past examples? QQ9: There are some sites without owner interest, can we remove them from the list so that we might designate those sites in the next HE cycle? QQ10: Given that the HE sites selected has not been on the Council agenda since August 2022, can we still make minor changes to the HE sites selected and their density as long as we deliver about the same amount? QQ11: Many community members care about the building heights, but they don't understand how units/acre correlate to building heights. Could you give some estimate on what's the potential max height means when a site is zoned 50-65 units/acre and what about the sites zoned 65-80 units/acre? What's unit size used in the estimation of height? QQ12: Many community members care about traffic congestion and safety. Please summarize what's the traffic impact was from the Environment Assessment. What mitigation measures are identified to address those issues? QQ13: Many community members care about the parking requirements since there is little transit coverage in Cupertino. Will this be discussed in the zoning ordinance discussion? What parking requirements are allowed? QQ14: The HE sites have designated minimum density and also maximum density. Can they still propose projects at a density lower than the minimum density? QQ15: The Density Bonus Law still applies to these HE sites, right? That means they can develop up to 35% of the current maximum density. Thus, a site zoned 60-85 units could develop up to 108 units/acre, right? Liang Chao​​​​ Councilmember City Council LChao@cupertino.gov 408-777-3192 From:Kitty Moore To:City Clerk; Kirsten Squarcia Subject:Written Communications Item 12 April 16, 2024 Date:Tuesday, April 16, 2024 9:44:14 PM Attachments:Air Quality 18-4326 - Q - Vallco Specific Plan FEIR - 8.2018.pdf Dear City Clerk, Please include the attached air quality impacts presented in the Final Environmental Impact Report for the Vallco Specific Plan 2018 which shows that many Bay Area Air Quality Management District emissions thresholds during construction and at operations and these violations of air quality standards were significant and unavoidable impacts with mitigation incorporated. Notice these impacts are from about half of the 6,200 units proposed in the Housing Element. I request that in the Environmental Assessment we have the Air Quality impacts analyzed from our entire Housing Element, along with the impacts from surrounding jurisdictions, especially noting there is a buffer of 25%+. This should happen considering the Environmental Assessment which is a stipulation in the ‘Yimby Law’ v City of Cupertino lawsuit judgment, is supposed to follow the same considerations as a CEQA EIR. Lastly, the community has already had decades of air quality impacts, making it even more important to protect the health and safety of the current and future population. Thank you, Kitty Moore Kitty Moore​​​​ Councilmember City Council KMoore@cupertino.gov (408) 777-1389