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Activation Report 417708 SF CUPERTINO 018 04032023 — Activation Report —
Verizon Wireless • Node No. 417708 "SF CUPERTINO 018"
1168 Gardenside Lane • Cupertino, California
Statement of Hammett & Edison, Inc., Consulting Engineers
The firm of Hammett & Edison, Inc., Consulting Engineers, has been retained on behalf of
Verizon Wireless, a wireless telecommunications carrier, to evaluate the node located at
1168 Gardenside Lane in Cupertino, California, compliance with appropriate guidelines limiting
human exposure to radio frequency("RF") electromagnetic fields.
Executive Summary
Verizon had installed three small antennas above the light pole sited in the public right-of-
way near 1168 Gardenside Lane in Cupertino. All exposure levels under the existing
conditions for anyone in publicly accessible areas nearby were well below the federal
standard.
Prevailing Exposure Standard
The U.S. Congress requires that the Federal Communications Commission ("FCC") evaluate its
actions for possible significant impact on the environment. A summary of the FCC's exposure limits
is shown in Figure 1. These limits apply for continuous exposures and are intended to provide a
prudent margin of safety for all persons, regardless of age, gender, size, or health. The most restrictive
limit for exposures of unlimited duration at several wireless service bands are as follows:
Transmit "Uncontrolled" Occupational Limit
Wireless Service Band Frequency Public Limit (5 times Public)
Microwave (point-to-point) 1-80 GHz 1.0 mW/cm2 5.0 mW/cm2
Millimeter-wave 24-47 1.0 5.0
Part 15 (WiFi & other unlicensed) 2-6 1.0 5.0
C-Band 3,700 MHz 1.0 5.0
CBRS (Citizens Broadband Radio) 3,550 1.0 5.0
BRS (Broadband Radio) 2,490 1.0 5.0
WCS (Wireless Communication) 2,305 1.0 5.0
AWS (Advanced Wireless) 2,110 1.0 5.0
PCS (Personal Communication) 1,930 1.0 5.0
Cellular 869 0.58 2.9
SMR(Specialized Mobile Radio) 854 0.57 2.85
700 MHz 716 0.48 2.4
600 MHz 617 0.41 2.05
[most restrictive frequency range] 30-300 0.20 1.0
General Facility Requirements
Wireless nodes typically consist of two distinct parts: the electronic transceivers (also called "radios")
that are connected to a central "hub" (which in turn are connected to the traditional wired telephone
HEHAMMETT&EDISON,INC.
CONSULTING ENGINEERS AB 1550
SAN FRANCISCO ©2023 Page 1 of 3
— Activation Report —
Verizon Wireless • Node No. 417708 "SF CUPERTINO 018"
1168 Gardenside Lane • Cupertino, California
lines), and the passive antenna(s) that send the wireless signals created by the radios out to be received
by individual subscriber units. The radios are often located on the same pole as the antennas and are
connected to the antennas by coaxial cables. Because of the short wavelength of the frequencies
assigned by the FCC for wireless services, the antennas require line-of-sight paths for their signals to
propagate well and so are installed at some height above ground. The antennas are designed to
concentrate their energy toward the horizon, with very little energy wasted toward the sky or the
ground. This means that it is generally not possible for exposure conditions to approach the maximum
permissible exposure limits without being physically very near the antennas.
Site Description
The site was visited by Mr. Scott Walthard, a qualified field technician employed by Hammett &
Edison, Inc., during normal business hours on March 23, 2023, a non-holiday weekday. Verizon had
installed one cylindrical antenna* and two small panel antennas about three stories above ground in a
shroud on top of the light pole located in the public right-of-way on the east side of the intersection of
Gardenside Lane and Kingsbury Place in Cupertino. There were observed no other wireless
telecommunications base stations located at or next to the site.
Measurement Results
The measurement equipment used was a Narda Type NBM-520 Broadband Field Meter with
Type EA-6092 Isotropic Electric Field Probe (Serial No. C-0223) and a Wandel & Goltermann
Type EMR-300 Radiation Meter with Type 25 Isotropic Electric Field Probe (Serial No. E-0001). The
meters and probes were under current calibration by the manufacturers. Measurements were made
from a bucket-truck in front of the antenna and at ground near the site. At each test point, the
measurement results were compared with applicable FCC standards. The maximum power density
level observed beyond 1 foot from the antennas was less than the applicable public limit. The
maximum power density level observed for a person at ground near the site was less than
0.00013 mW/cm2, which is 0.065% of the most restrictive public limit. The three-dimensional
perimeter of RF power density levels equal to the FCC standard for uncontrolled areas did not extend
into any uncontrolled areas.
Dwelling visit
Notices of testing were delivered by registered U.S. Mail to the six residences within 100 feet of the
site, as described in the attached Declaration. There was no response, so no such testing was
conducted. It is expected that exposure conditions in the units will be well below the applicable limit.
* This antenna was inactive at the time of the measurements.
HEHAMMETT&EDISON,INC.
CONSULTING ENGINEERS AB 1550
SAN FRANCISCO ©2023 Page 2 of 3
— Activation Report —
Verizon Wireless • Node No. 417708 "SF CUPERTINO 018"
1168 Gardenside Lane • Cupertino, California
No Recommended Mitigation Measures
Access to the antennas was restricted by their mounting location and height. Since exposure levels in
publicly accessible areas were found to be below the applicable public limit, no other access controls
or signs are required to meet FCC public guidelines. The operation can be considered intrinsically
compliant with the FCC occupational guidelines. Explanatory signs were posted on the pole below the
antenna.
Conclusion
Based upon the information and analysis above, it is the undersigned's professional opinion that this
Verizon Wireless node, as installed and operating at the time of the measurements, complies with the
FCC standards for limiting public exposure in uncontrolled areas to radio frequency energy and,
therefore, does not for this reason cause a significant impact on the environment.
Authorship
The undersigned author of this statement is a qualified Professional Engineer, holding California
Registration Nos. E-13026 and M-20676, which expire on June 30, 2023. This work has been carried
out under his direction, and all statements are true and correct of his own knowledge except, where
noted, when data has been supplied by others, which data he believes to be correct.
Q�pF ES.S/p,�,
co E-13026 -A
M-20676 William F. H melt, P.E.
Ex-6-30-2023
# 707/996-5200
April 3, 2023
�OF CAL1�
a
HEHAMMETT&EDISON,INC.
CONSULTING ENGINEERS AB 1550
SAN FRANCISCO ©2023 Page 3 of 3
FCC Radio Frequency Protection Guide
The U.S. Congress required (1996 Telecom Act) the Federal Communications Commission ("FCC")
to adopt a nationwide human exposure standard to ensure that its licensees do not, cumulatively, have
a significant impact on the environment. The FCC adopted the limits from Report No. 86, "Biological
Effects and Exposure Criteria for Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields," published in 1986 by the
Congressionally chartered National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements ("NCRP").
Separate limits apply for occupational and public exposure conditions, with the latter limits generally
five times more restrictive. The more recent standard, developed by the Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers IEEE C95.1-2019, "Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to
Electric, Magnetic, and Electromagnetic Fields, 0 Hz to 300 GHz," includes similar limits. These
limits apply for continuous exposures from all sources and are intended to provide a prudent margin
of safety for all persons, regardless of age, gender, size, or health.
As shown in the table and chart below, separate limits apply for occupational and public exposure
conditions, with the latter limits (in italics and/or dashed)up to five times more restrictive:
Frequency Electromagnetic Fields (f is frequency of emission in MHz)
Applicable Electric Magnetic Equivalent Far-Field
Range Field Strength Field Strength Power Density
(MHz) (V/m) (A/m) (mW/CM2)
0.3— 1.34 614 614 1.63 1.63 100 100
1.34— 3.0 614 823.8/f 1.63 2.19/f 100 180/f2
3.0— 30 1842/f 823.8/f 4.89/f 2.19/f 900/f z 180/f z
30— 300 61.4 27.5 0.163 0.0729 1.0 0.2
300— 1,500 3.54�f 1.59ff 4f/106 Tf1238 f/300 f11500
1,500— 100,000 137 61.4 0.364 0.163 5.0 1.0
1000 � Occupational Exposure
100 PCs
o10 FM Cell
0.1
Public Exposure
0.1 1 10 100 103 104 105
Frequency (MHz)
Higher levels are allowed for short periods of time, such that total exposure levels averaged over
six or thirty minutes, for occupational or public settings, respectively, do not exceed
the limits, and higher levels also are allowed for exposures to small areas, such that the
spatially averaged levels do not exceed the limits. Hammett & Edison has incorporated
conservative calculation formulas in the FCC Office of Engineering and Technology
Bulletin No. 65 (August 1997) for projecting field levels in a computer program capable of
calculating, at thousands of locations on an arbitrary grid, the total expected power density
from any number of individual radio frequency sources. The program allows for the
inclusion of uneven terrain in the vicinity, as well as any number of nearby buildings of varying
heights, to obtain more accurate projections.
HAMMETT&EDISON,INC.
CONSULTING ENGINEERS FCC Guidelines
, SANFRANCISCO ©2023 Figure 1
DECLARATION OF MAILING
I, Paula Maggs, do hereby declare as follows:
On March 10, 2023, I placed in the United States Mail (by registered mail) Notices
of Testing to the residents in six residences located within 100 feet of the Verizon
Wireless small cell located at 1168 Gardenside Lane, Cupertino, as listed below, plus
a copy to the City of Cupertino Public Works Department.
I do hereby declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing is true and correct.
Executed on this day March 10, 2023, at Sonoma, California.
Signature
Administrative Assistant
Title
Site Code: 417708 "SF_Cupertino_018"
Addressees: Occupant Occupant
1177 Gardenside Lane 1187 Gardenside Lane
Cupertino,CA 95014 Cupertino,CA 95014
Occupant Occupant
1172 Gardenside Lane 1168 Gardenside Lane
Cupertino,CA 95014 Cupertino,CA 95014
City of Cupertino Public Works Department
Attention: Mr. Chad Mosley
10300 Torre Avenue
Cupertino,CA 95014
KEHAMMETT&EDISON,INC.
CONSULTING ENGINEERS
SAN FRANCISCO