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PC Packet 10-25-2016 CITY OF CUPERTINO AGENDA ������T��"� PLANNING COMMISSION 10350 Torre Avenue, Council Chamber Tuesday, October 25, 2016 6:45 PM SALUTE TO THE FLAG ROLL CALL APPROVAL OF MINUTES 1. Subj ect: Draft Minutes of October 11, 2016 Recommended Action: Approve or modify Draft Minutes of October 1 l, 2016 Draft Minutes of October 11,2016 WRITTEN COMMUNICATIONS POSTPONEMENTS/REMOVAL FROM CALENDAR ORAL COMMUNICATIONS This po�tion of the meeting is �ese�^ved fo� pe�sons wishing to add�ess the Commission on any matte� not on the agenda. Speake�s a�e limited to th�ee (3) minutes. In most cases, State law will p�ohibit the Commission f�om making any decisions with �espect to a matte�not on the agenda. CONSENT CALENDAR PUBLIC HEARING 2. Subject: Municipal Code Amendments to amend Chapter 8.07, Beekeeping, and Table 19.20.020 of Chapter 19.20 Permitted, Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones regarding the regulation, location, and the keeping of bees in the City and to make other conforming changes in Table 19.20.020 for consistency. Application No(s): MCA-2016-03; Applicant(s): City of Cupertino; Location: Citywide CTI'YOF CUPEffiINO Page 1 Planning Commission AGENDA October 25,2016 Recommended Action: 1) Find that the proposed actions are exempt from CEQA; 2) Recommend that the Planning Commission adopt the draft resolution recommedning the City Council introduce and adopt "An Ordinance to amend Chapter 8.07, Beekeeping, and Table 19.20.020 of Chapter 19.20 Permitted, Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones regarding the regulation, location, and the keeping of bees in the City and to make other conforming changes in Table 1920.020 for consistency." Tentative City Council hearing date: November 15, 2016 Staff Report 1 -Draft Resolution 2 -Redlined Ordinances 3 -Endan�ered Hawaiian Bees 4 -Beekeepin� Ordinance Comparison Chart 5 -E-mail Correspondence 3. Subj ect: Municipal Code Amendments to various Chapters in Title 19, Zoning, of the Cupertino Municipal Code including but not limited to Chapter 19.08 (Definitions), Chapter 19.20 (Permitted, Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones), Chapter 19.24 (Agricultural (A) and Agricultural - Residential (A-1) Zones), Chapter 19.32 (Residential Duplex (R-2) Zones), Chapter 19.52 (Reasonable Accommodation), Chapter 19.112 (Second Dwelling Units in R-1, RHS, A and A-1 Zones), and 19.124 (Parking Regulations) in response to recently adopted State legislation regarding accessory dwelling units for compliance with State Law, and for internal consistency. The amendments will apply citywide. Application No(s): MCA-2016-05; Applicant(s): City of Cupertino; Location: Citywide Recommended Action: 1) Find that the proposed actions are exempt from CEQA; 2) Recommend that the City Council approve amendments to Chapter 19.08 (Definitions), Chapter 19.20 (Permitted, Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones), Chapter 19.24 (Agricultural (A) and Agricultural - Residential (A-1) Zones), Chapter 19.32 (Residential Duplex (R-2) Zones), Chapter 19.52 (Reasonable Accommodation), Chapter 19.112 (Second Dwelling Units in R-1, RHS, A and A-1 Zones), and 19.124 (Parking Regulations) per the draft resolution Tentative City Council hearing date: November 15, 2016 Staff Report 1-Draft Resolution 2 -Redline Chan�es -ADU Ordinance CTI'YOF CUPEffiINO Page 2 Planning Commission AGENDA October 25,2016 OLD BUSINESS NEW BUSINESS REPORT OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION Envi�onrnental Review Cornrnittee Housing Cornrnission Mayo�'s Monthly Meeting with Cornrnissione�s Econornic Developrnent Cornrnittee Meeting REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ADJOURNMENT CTI'YOF CUPEffiINO Page 3 Planning Commission AGENDA October 25,2016 If you challenge the action of the Planning Commission in cou�t, you may be limited to �aising only those issues you o� someone else �aised at the public hea�ing desc�ibed in this agenda, o� in w�itten co��espondence delive�ed to the City of Cupe�tino at, o� p�io� to, the public hea�ing. In the event an action taken by the planning Commission is deemed objectionable, the matte� may be o�cially appealed to the City Council in w�iting within fou�teen (14) days of the date of the Commission's decision. Said appeal is filed with the City Cle�k(O�dinance 632). In compliance with the Ame�icans with Disabilities Act (ADA), anyone who is planning to attend the next Planning Commission meeting who is visually o� hea�ing impai�ed o� has any disability that needs special assistance should call the City Cle�k's O�ce at 408-777-3223, 48 hou�s in advance of the meeting to a��ange fo� assistance. Upon �equest, in advance, by a pe�son with a disability, Planning Commission meeting agendas and w�itings dist�ibuted fo� the meeting that a�e public �eco�ds will be made available in the app�op�iate alte�native fo�mat. Also upon �equest, in advance, an assistive listening device can be made available fo�use du�ing the meeting. Any w�itings o� documents p�ovided to a majo�ity of the Planning Commission afte� publication of the packet will be made available fo� public inspection in the Community Development Depa�tment located at City Hall, 10300 To��e Avenue, du�ing no�mal business hou�s and in Planning packet a�chives linked f�om the agenda/minutes page on the Cupe�tino web site. Membe�s of the public a�e entitled to add�ess the Planning Commission conce�ning any item that is desc�ibed in the notice o� agenda fo� this meeting, befo�e o� du�ing conside�ation of that item. If you wish to add�ess the Planning Commission on any issue that is on this agenda, please complete a speake� �equest ca�d located in f�ont of the Commission, and delive� it to the City Staff p�io� to discussion of the item. When you a�e called, p�oceed to the podium and the Chai� will �ecognize you. If you wish to add�ess the Planning Commission on any othe� item not on the agenda, you may do so by du�ing the public comment po�tion of the meeting following the same p�ocedu�e desc�ibed above. Please limit you� comments to th�ee (3) minutes o� less. Please note that Planning Commission policy is to allow an applicant and g�oups to speak fo� 10 minutes and individuals to speakfo�3 minutes. Fo� questions on any items in the agenda, o� fo� documents �elated to any of the items on the agenda, contact the Planning Depa�tment at (408) 777 3308 0� planning(a�cupe�tino.o�g. CTI'Y OF CUPEffiINO Page 4 CITY OF CUPERTINO 10300 Torre Avenue Cupertino, CA 95014 CITY OF CUPERTINO PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING DRAFT MINUTES 6:45 P.M. OCTOBER 11,2016 TUESDAY CITY COUNCIL CHAMBERS The regular Planning Commission meeting of October 11, 2016, was called to order at 6:45 p.m. in the Cupertino Council Chambers, 10350 Torre Avenue, Cupertino, CA. by Chairperson Alan Takahashi. SALUTE TO THE FLAG ROLL CALL Commissioners Present Chairperson: Alan Takahashi Vice Chairperson: Margaret Gong Commissioner: Geoff Paulsen Commissioner: Winnie Lee Commissioners Absent Commissioner: Don Sun Staff Present Assistant Community Development Director: Benjamin Fu Assistant to City Manager: Jaqui Guzman Assistant City Attorney: Colleen Winchester APPROVAL OF MINUTES: None ORAL COMMUNICATIONS: None POSTPONEMENTS/REMOVAL FROM CALENDAR None WRITTEN COMMUNICATIONS: There were two written communications relative to Item 1. CONSENT CALENDAR None PUBLIC HEARING 1. MCA-2016-04 Consider amendments to Chapter 19.08, Definitions of the Municipal City of Cupertino Code to add definitions of"financial institutions"and"banks"that Citywide location expressly exclude payday lending and check cashing businesses with the intent to disallow such uses from operating with the City of Cupertino. Jaqui Guzman,Assistant to the City Manager,presented the staff report: • Reviewed two types ofpredatory lending;first is payday loans which are small short-term loans,usually 14 day loans with extremely high fees. Often times the effective interest rate is upwards of 360%per year. Check cashing businesses cash checks for a high fee, a significant percent of the check amount or they deposit the funds into prepaid debit cards that ha�e per-transaction fees. The fees are significantly higher than would be charged at a federally insured bank. Cupertino Planning Commission 2 October 11, 2016 • Often they cannot repay that loan, and have to rollover that loan, pay an additional $45 fee and the cycle continues. What is known is typical borrowers take out a loan eight times, once they take one out which is a fee of 120%for that$300 loan;it is significant and traps people into the cycle. Currently there are state regulations and federal government regulations,the state caps the individual payday loan at $300 with a 15%interest cap; but it is $45 for a two-week $300 loan; which is very significant. If they go down the cycle of not being able to pay it, that percentage increases and increases until you ha�e 360% annually.The federal government does impose a cap on interest rates but only for members of the armed forces; other consumers are not protected. The Coalition Against Payday Predatory Lending (CAPP) represent over 40 community based organizations and they advocate for local restrictions on predatory lenders. Local cities that ha�e taken action are Campbell, Gilroy, Los Altos, Morgan Hill, Sunnyvale, San Jose, as well as the County. On September 20t''the City Council adopted an urgency ordinance,it was a moratorium on the establishments, expansion and relocation of payday lenders and check cashing businesses which will expire on November 4�'. Currently the city's zoning code allows for these businesses under banking and financial institutions,which terms are not defined in the city's code and there has in the past been a payday loan business in the city of Cupertino, but they are no longer operating. Currently the city has no payday lenders operating in the city. • Said they are requesting to add the definition for financial institutions and banks that expressly excludes payday lenders and check cashers. They feel now is the right time to do it since they do not ha�e any of these businesses operating in the city and there would be no adverse effect. Alternatives for consumers needing these types of emergency loans include non-profit that provide emergency cash assistance for these types of emergencies,such as cash assistance,housing assistance,credit unions that offer low interest loans, from 8% to 15% annualized,not two week loans; and non-profits that provide financial literacy,making people aware that there are better ways to deal with the emergency situations and also to prepare for emergency situations should one arise. • She answered questions about the history of the payday loan and check cashing businesses, which operated in Cupertino from 2005 to 2009, and the various organizations that could provide emergency cash assistance or housing assistance in Cupertino. Most of the data collected for the presentation was collected by CAPP and studies ha�e been conducted. Melissa Morris,Law Foundation of Silicon Valiey: • Said that most of the data provided to staff comes from the Dept. of Business Oversight's latest annual report on payday lenders which is the state agency that oversees payday lenders. There has been a lot of community outreach from non-profit agencies and social services agencies to inform the residents of Cupertino what predatory lending is and the alternatives available. The senior center also connects people with West Valley Community Services when they are aware of the emergency situations. City staff is also aware of the services that are provided;and direct people in need to the appropriate agencies for assistance Ana Rosa Comancho,United Way Bay Area: • Said she has been providing financial education classes through Santa Clara County for 5 years and the CAPP Coalition for 3 years; their focus is to educate the community about the harms payday lending. They also provide a helpline and can speak with her about the alternatives and budgeting and 211 where people can call for services, and based on their residence zip code are referred to services. Anything connected to payday loans is referred to her. There are no income qualifications related to services provided. Phone numberprovided: 408-634-9343 always open to teaching classes,many times through the libraries, different locations monthly or quarterly or twice a year. Vice Chair Gong: • Said the draft resolution includes payday lenders and cash checking businesses; it seems there is a potential for a loophole with the title lenders and the other fringe financial service establishments; if the other two were added,would it close the whole loop and keep out any potential businesses that try Cupertino Planning Commission 3 October 11, 2016 to come under a different definition? Jaqui Guzman: • Said they could look into the title lender issue to see if they would qualify under the current language because they ha�e been seen coming up but they operate again,like the payday loan operator; staff will check with the city attorney's office. Vice Chair Gong: • Said she would propose they specify in the draft resolution to not just include the payday lenders, cash checking,but also the other two. Chair Takahashi: • Said there is potential for so much equity;there could be low income seniors who live in Cupertino and ha�e large equity to borrow against, but if they were fixed income it might potentially snowbalL He said he agreed it is something that staff should look into. Jaqui Guzman: • Said with respect to this particular ordinance,what they ha�e noticed is the check cashing and the ban on the payday loans; expanding the definition might not have provided adequate notice for purposes of including the title, the title notes. However that is something they can look at and see if they have to come back to the Planning Commission for that particular piece and amend the ordinance later to cover those specific types of institutions, specifically title lenders, and reverse mortgage. Vice Chair Gong: • In the CAPP report the two are not included and could be seen as potential loopholes which are the title lenders and other fringe financial services establishments. Perhaps the Commission could recommend that to Council to add. Chair Takahashi opened the public hearing. Melissa Morris,Attorney,Law Foundation of Silicon Valiey: • The Law Foundation is one among many member organizations of the Coalition Against Payday Predators which includes West Valley Community Services, United Way of the Bay Area, California Reinvestment Coalition and a number of other organizations not present. • She thanked staff for their hard work; appreciated their careful and thoughtful approach to putting together an ordinance recommendation and the speed which they moved forward since going to Council in September. • Payday loans are a form of loan that is advertised as a short term loan for emergencies,but it is not the way it gets used;64%of the total fees in California charged by payday lenders are charged to borrowers who take out 7 loans or more. There are more payday loan borrowers who take out 10 loans or more per year than take out one loan a year, so it is not a product being used for one-time emergencies. It is being used in many cases to address long-term income shortfalls but instead of addressing that shortfall, it just drives borrowers deeper and deeper into debt. Of the repeat borrowers in California,nearly 50% took out their second loan the same day they paid off their prior one. Even though rollovers of loans are technically prohibited, what happens is the borrower pays off the loan and takes a new loan the same day because once they pay off their loan they don't have enough money to pay their rent, groceries, or child care. The a�erage annual percentage rate for a payday loan in California amortized the way other loans are,is 366%. It is an incredibly expensive loan and although cities are preempted by state law from limiting the interest rate from capping the interest for these types of loans, cities can through their police power limit the placement of payday lenders. That is a tool that can be quite effective; 74/% of all payday loan borrowers nationally take out storefront payday loans only. Cupertino Planning Commission 4 October 11, 2016 • She encouraged the Commission to move forward with the staff recommendation; and said she appreciated the inclusion of car title loans and other fringe financial services in the discussion as well. Liana Molina,Director of Community Engagement, California Reinvestment Coalition: • CRC is a statewide non-profit financial justice organization based in San Francisco,which works with other agencies statewide to advocate for fair and affordable financial access,particularly for low income communities and communities of color across California. They are present to support staff recommendation around restricting future development of any types ofpayday,car title,check cashing. Said they appreciate the car title inclusion because they know the payday lenders are moving more toward the larger sum, more expensive car title and instalment loans. Said they ha�e worked with a number of jurisdictions across the state ranging from Sacramento to San Francisco, Oakland, Fresno and Long Beach. It is a good public policy, they know the harm that payday loans pose to folks on the financial margins and can be detrimental and very hard to rectify for people, and to the extent the city can provide certain protections for neighborhoods to ensure that people aren't specifically target it is really helpful. She encouraged support of the recommendation. Ana Rosa Camancho,United Way Bay Area: • Said she taught financial education and managed the helpline. • Said what she has seen with the payday loans is individuals don't sometimes have a lot of the resources, much of it is education and what Sunnyvale did is that at any of the storefronts they also have the resources for the community;they ha�e a brochure they can use so that they know there are community resources. Said when she came to the meeting she stopped at City Hall and they have the brochures for the 211;they are also at the local libraries throughout the county. Much of it is education for individuals to know there are resources out there. The classes explain how specifically the payday loans work and the alternatives to payday lending; much of it is with savings and calling the non-profits that are there to support the individuals. When they are trapped they can see that getting a loan is an a�enue but once they start getting 1, 2 and 3, they realize how harmful it is. She said she had an individual who said after her second loan knew it was harmful for her family and it was like an immediate solution but in 2 weeks it was a domino effect that was harming her family and she was not getting out of the situation. Said she supported staff recommendation to ban the establishments of payday lending in Cupertino. Chair Takahashi closed the public hearing. Com.Pauisen: • Expressed his appreciation to Ms. Camancho for taking the initiative in writing her letter, and coming from San Francisco to attend the meeting. Vice Chair Gong: • Said that it appeared Cupertino was not the normal target of the payday lenders; it was more egregious to her that the senior citizens were being targeted. She said she supported the proposal. She suggested adding a course for senior citizens and families in the Fall and Spring coursework and perhaps Ana Rosa would teach it or someone from her office as part of the offerings for Cupertino citizens. Com.Lee: • Said she felt they should prohibit payday loans and check cashing businesses in Cupertino. Cupertino Planning Commission 5 October 11, 2016 MOTION: Motion by Com.Pauisen, second by Com. Lee and unanimousiy carried 4-0-0, Com. Sun absent,to approve the Municipai Code Amendment per the draft resolution; That within the meaning of Pubiic Resources Code Sections 21080e and 21082.2 within the record or provide at the pubiic hearing this matter that the Pianning Commission hereby finds and determines as foliows: That payday lenders are predatory businesses that target peopie in desperate need of cash and charge unusualiy high interest rates and exorbitant fees that end up trapping borrowers in a cycie of crippiing debt and poverty; and state law regulates maximum loan amounts,fees and other aspects of how a payday lenders operate. However,locai jurisdictions can back locai policies to restrict payday loan businesses who are operating within their communities through the use of its power. Therefore approvai of the resolution is recommended; recommend that the City Councii adopt the proposed ordinance which is attached and incorporate it as Exhibit A. OLD BUSINESS: None NEW BUSINESS: None REPORT OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION Environmentai Review Committee: No meeting. Housin�Commission: No meeting. Economic Development Committee Meetin�: No meeting. Mavor's Monthiv Meetin�With Commissioners: No report. REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITI'DEVELOPMENT: None ADJOURNMENT: • The meeting was adjourned to next Planning Commission meeting on October 25, 2016 beginning at 6:45 p.m. Respectfully Submitted: /s/Elizabeth Ellis Elizabeth Ellis, Recording Secretary OFFICE OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CITY HALL 10300 TORRE AVENUE • CUPERTINO,CA 95014-3255 (408)777-3308 • FAX(408)777-3333 • planningCcupertino.org ��,.��'��T��� PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT Agenda Item No. _ Agenda Date: October 25, 2016 SUBJECT: Consideration of Municipal Code Amendments to amend Chapter 8.07,Seekeeping, and Table 19.20.020 of Chapter 19.20, Permitted, Conditional, and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones, regarding the regulation, location, and the keeping of bees in the City and to make other conforming changes in Table 19.20.020 for consistency; (Application No. MCA-2016-03; Applicant: City of Cupertino; Location: Citywide). RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends that the Planning Commission; 1) Find that the proposed actions are exempt from CEQA; 2) Adopt the draft resolution recommending the City Council introduce and adopt "An Ordinance to amend Chapter 8.07, Seekeeping, and Table 19.20.020 of Chapter 19.20, Permitted, Conditional, and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones, regarding the regulation, location, and the keeping of bees in the City and to make other conforming changes in Table 19.20.020 for consistency." (Attachment 1). BACKGROUND: At the March 15th, 2016 City Council meeting, members of the Cupertino's Rolling Hills 4-H Club (Rolling Hills 4-H) and the Santa Clara Valley See Guild (SCVSG) presented on the importance of bees to the environment and requested Council to review existing restrictive regulations to promote the keeping of bees in the City. Council directed staff to evaluate the current regulations and draft an ordinance setting reasonable regulations to allow for more residents to participate in urban beekeeping. Currently apiaries (an area where one or more hives are located) are permitted, as a principal use,in Agriculture (A)Zoning Districts and as a conditional use in Agricultural- Residential (A-1) Zoning Districts. They are allowed as accessory uses in other zoning MCA-2016-03 October 25,2016 Page 2 districts.However, current regulations require that apiaries must be located at least 1,000 feet from the nearest residence, church, school, public building, corral or water area in the corral and at least 300 feet from any public road, effectively prohibiting beekeeping activities in much of the urban parts of the City. Pollinators, such as bees,butterflies, and bats, are universally recognized as being critical to environmental health, food and agriculture economies, and human survivaL In addition, in the last decade, the phenomenon known as colony collapse disorder (CCD), where bee populations are declining at precipitous rates due to multiple factors, such as pesticide applications, parasites, habitat loss, and diseases, all contributing to the demise of bees, is also more widely recognized. These same factors also affect native bee species and other pollinators. Advocacy groups, neighborhood coalitions, local governments, and even the national government are attempting to address the issues behind the plight of the bee (See Attachment 3). The proposed changes to Chapter 8.07, Seekeeping, are a result of examining best management practices (SMPs) of beekeeping, the requirements of adjacent cities and highlighting the most basic requirements that will promote responsible beekeeping with the intent of encouraging urban beekeeping in the City. In addition, minor changes have been proposed to Chapter 19.20, Permitted, Conditional and Excluded uses in Agricultural and Residential zones, for clarification purposes (See Attachment 4). DISCUSSION Chapter 8.07- Beekeeping In addition to the addition of a Purpose Section (Section 8.07.010), the following changes have been made to each of the other sections of Chapter 8.07. Section 8.07.020 - Definitions Definitions have been: 1. Consolidated to be consistent with the organization of definitions in other chapters of the Municipal Code; 2. Reworded for clarity and brevity; and 3. Added to classify "apiaries" into two categories - the keeping of bees as an agricultural and principal use; and as an urban and accessory use. Section 8.07.030—Location, Number,Maintenance and Registration Location and Number The proposed ordinance clarifies that urban beekeeping (allowed as a compatible accessory use) is permitted as an accessory use; agricultural apiaries, where beehives are used as part of a large-scale production farm, as a principal use, will continue to be limited to the agricultural (A) and agricultural-residential (A-1) zones. MCA-2016-03 October 25,2016 Page 3 To allow beekeeping on smaller, more urban, properties and to balance that with concerns about the potential of negatively impacting adjacent property owners, the current setbacks are proposed to be amended as follows: ■ 20' from any front property line and any public or private streets; and ■ 10' from any side or rear property lines or driveway easements. Furthermore, apiary owners may obtain consent from adjacent property owners to allow for reduced side and rear setbacks. Number In order to encourage beekeeping and reasonably apply beekeeping standards, a limit of two hives is proposed for lots with less than 5,000 square feet since residential lots in the R1 zoning district under this size are considered sub-standard and therefore, an appropriate threshold for restricting the number of hives. This limit is consistent with limits other cities have placed on urban beekeeping on small residential lots. Maintenance The ordinance currently has a requirement for the provision of adequate water for bees on the property where the apiary is located to discourage them from frequenting neighbor's pools or birdbaths. This requirement has been clarified to require the water supply to be a constant supply of fresh water to ensure water quality for the health of the bees and to discourage breeding grounds for mosquitoes. Additionally, to ensure that a hive does not become a public nuisance upon being abandoned by its beekeeper, the ordinance proposes to require dismantling of unused and/or abandoned apiaries Registration In order to document beekeeping activity,provide future analytics on beekeeping efforts, and protect beekeepers through the Pesticide Notification program, beekeepers must register the following with the local county agricultural commissioner as required by state law: ■ Apiaries being moved across county lines within five days of starting the move; and ■ The location and number of apiaries located in the county annually. Since neither registration nor the form is a City requirement, in the proposed ordinance, the existing language is simplified with a cross-reference to state law. Section 8.07.040 -Nuisance MCA-2016-03 October 25,2016 Page 4 The proposed ordinance also requires all beekeepers to be responsible for properly maintaining their apiaries in conformance with the regulations and to ensure that their activity does not become a public nuisance. Section 8.07.050 - Enforcement The proposed ordinance consolidates two existing sections on notices and penalties into an Enforcement section for better readability and simplified the language to reference other existing chapters. Chapter 19.20, Permitted, Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones Apiaries are considered an accessory use in all zoning districts,but a reference to apiaries as a principal use in Table 19.20.020 may make interpretation confusing; therefore, staff is proposing minor changes to Table 19.20.020: 1. Explicitly referencing the Accessory Facilities/Use section of the chapter for urban beekeeping to be considered an accessory use; and 2. Allowing apiaries on Agricultural-Residential (A-1) zones as a permitted use instead of a conditional use. In addition,in Table 19.20.020, applicable cross-references to existing sections of the Code have been added and language has been clarified for internal consistency. PUBLIC NOTICING & OUTREACH The following noticing has been conducted for this project: Notice ' of Publie Hearing, Si#e Agenda Notice & Legal Ad ■ Legal ad placed in newspaper ■ Posted on the City's official notice bulletin (at least 10 days prior to hearing) board (five days prior to hearing) ■ Display ad placed in newspaper ■ Posted on the City of Cupertino's Web site (at least 10 days prior to hearing) (five days prior to hearing) Additional noticing was conducted in the form of notices and updates to media avenues including Facebook, the City website, and the monthly Cupertino Scene print publication. Since the publication of the resources on the City's webpage (and other digital media) in late July, and in the Cupertino Scene and Cupertino Courier in September, staff received public comments through e-mail that were positive and in support of amending regulations to permit more residents to keep bees. Additionally, staff inet with members of the Cupertino's Rolling Hills 4-H Club to evaluate the City's existing ordinance, analyze ordinances of other cities in the region and nationwide, and assess the draft ordinance in August and September. The positive feedback and MCA-2016-03 October 25,2016 Page 5 constructive comments were incorporated and the draft ordinance was posted on the City's website at the end of September, with updates in mid-October. All correspondence received prior to the publishing of this report are included in Attachment 5.No other public comments have been received on this subject as of October 19, 2016. ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT The proposed Ordinance is not a project within the meaning of section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") Guidelines because it has no potential for resulting in physical change in the environment, either directly or ultimately. In the event that this Ordinance is found to be a project under CEQA, it is subject to the CEQA exemption contained in CEQA Guidelines section 15061(b)(3)because it can be seen with certainty to have no possibility of a significant effect on the environment but also not limited to the class of projects which have been determined not to have a significant effect on the environment under section 15301 (Existing Facilities), section 15302 (Replacement or Reconstruction), section 15303 (Construction or Conversion of Small Structures), and section 15308 (Actions by Regulatory Agencies for Protection of the Environment). NEXT STEPS The recommendations made by the Planning Commission will be forwarded to the City Council for consideration. Prepared by: Ellen Yau, Assistant Planner Piu Ghosh, Principal Planner Reviewed by: Approved by: Senjamin Fu Aarti Shrivastava Assistant Director of Community Development Assistant City Manager ATTACHMENTS 1 —Draft Resolution 2 —Redlined Ordinances 3 —Article: Endangered Hawaiian Sees 4—Seekeeping Ordinance Comparison Chart 5 —E-mail Correspondence CITY OF CUPERTINO 10300 Torre Avenue Cupertino, California 95014 DRAFT RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO RECOMMENDING THAT THE CITY COUNCIL APPROVE AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND CHAPTER 8.07, SEEKEEPING, AND TASLE 19.20.020 OF CHAPTER 19.20, PERMITTED, CONDITIONAL, AND EXCLUDED USES IN AGRICULTURAL AND RESIDENTIAL ZONES, REGARDING THE REGULATION, LOCATION, AND THE KEEPING OF SEES IN THE CITY AND TO MAKE OTHER CONFORMING CHANGES IN TASLE 19.20.020 FOR CONSISTENCY. SECTION L PROTECT DESCRIPTION Application No: MCA-2016-03 Applicant: City of Cupertino Location: Citywide WHEREAS, the Cupertino Municipal Code Chapter 8.07, Seekeeping, renders it difficult to maintain apiaries within the City and is in conflict with the increased interest of members of the public; and WHEREAS, the Cupertino Municipal Code Table 19.20.020, Permitted, Conditional, and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones, is amended to make conforming changes and to clarify the intent of beekeeping as an accessory use in all zoning districts and to eliminate the possible misconception that apiaries in general are excluded uses in residential zones; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Government Code sections 65854 and 65855, the Planning Commission has the authority to review and make recommendations to the City Council regarding amendments to the City's zoning ordinances; and WHEREAS,the City provided all necessary legal notices to hold a public hearing at which the amendment to the City's zoning ordinances would be considered; and WHEREAS, on October 25,2016, the Planning Commission held a noticed public hearing at which interested persons had an opportunity to testify in support of, or in opposition to, the proposed amendment to the City's zoning ordinance and at which time the Planning Commission considered the proposed amendment to the City's zoning ordinance; and WHEREAS, the City has analyzed this proposed zoning amendment and determined that it is not a project within the meaning of section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") Guidelines because it has no potential for resulting in physical change in the environment, either directly or ultimately; and WHEREAS, in the event that this proposed amendment is found to be a project under CEQA, it is subject to the CEQA exemption contained in CEQA Guidelines section 15061(b)(3) because it can be seen with certainty to have no possibility of a significant effect on the environment; and WHEREAS, in the event that this proposed amendment is found to be a project under CEQA, it is determined to be categorically exempt under section 15301 (Existing Facilities), section 15302 (Replacement or Reconstruction), section 15303 (Construction or Conversion of Small Structures), and section 15308 (Actions by Regulatory Agencies for Protection of the Environment)because it can be seen with certainty to have no possibility of a significant effect on the environment; and WHEREAS, attached as Exhibit A is the proposed Ordinance; and, NOW, THEREFORE, the Planning Commission approves this Resolution recommending that the City Council adopt the proposed Ordinance which is attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit A. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 25th day of October 2016, at a Meeting of the Planning Commission of the City of Cupertino by the following roll call vote: AYES: COMMISSIONERS: NOES: COMMISSIONERS: ASSTAIN: COMMISSIONERS: ASSENT: COMMISSIONERS: ATTEST: APPROVED: Senjamin Fu Alan Takahashi Assist. Community Development Director Chair, Planning Commission EXHIBIT A DRAFT ORDINANCE NO. 16-XXXX AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO TO AMEND CHAPTER 8.07, BEEKEEPING,AND TABLE 19.20.020 OF CHAPTER 19.20, PERMITTED, CONDITIONAL,AND EXCLUDED USES IN AGRICULTURAL AND RESIDENTIAL ZONES REGARDING THE REGULATION, LOCATION,AND THE KEEPING OF BEES IN THE CITY AND TO MAKE OTHER CONFORMING CHANGES TO TABLE 19.20.020 FOR CONSISTENCY. WHEREAS, the Cupertino Municipal Code Chapter 8.07, Seekeeping, renders it difficult to maintain apiaries within the City and is in conflict with the increased interest of members of the public; and WHEREAS, the Cupertino Municipal Code Table 19.20.020, Permitted, Conditional, and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones, is amended to make conforming changes and to clarify the intent of beekeeping as an accessory use in all zoning districts and to eliminate the possible misconception that apiaries in general are excluded uses in residential zones; and WHEREAS, the City has analyzed this proposed zoning amendment and determined that it is not a project within the meaning of section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") Guidelines because it has no potential for resulting in physical change in the environment, either directly or ultimately; and WHEREAS, in the event that this proposed amendment is found to be a project under CEQA, it is subject to the CEQA exemption contained in CEQA Guidelines section 15061(b)(3) because it can be seen with certainty to have no possibility of a significant effect on the environment; and WHEREAS, in the event that this proposed amendment is found to be a project under CEQA, it is determined to be categorically exempt under section 15301 (Existing Facilities), section 15302 (Replacement or Reconstruction), section 15303 (Construction or Conversion of Small Structures), and section 15308 (Actions by Regulatory Agencies for Protection of the Environment)because it can be seen with certainty to have no possibility of a significant effect on the environment; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has reviewed the amendments to the Municipal Code at a duly noticed public hearing held on October 25, 2016 where the public had an opportunity to comment at which the Commission adopted Planning Commission Resolution No. by a X-X vote recommending that the City Council adopt the amendments; WHEREAS, a duly noticed public hearing was held on November _, 2016 at which the public had an opportunity to speak on this matter; and WHEREAS, the City Council before taking action on this Ordinance has reviewed the exemptions,and using its independent judgment,determines the Ordinance to be exempt from CEQA as stated above; and WHEREAS, the City Council is the decision-making body for this Ordinance; and NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Chapter 8.07 of Title 8 of the Cupertino Municipal Code entitled "Seekeeping" is hereby amended to be entitled,numbered, and to read as follows: Chapter 8.07 BEEKEEPING Section 8.07.010 Purpose. 8.07.020 Definitions. 8.07.030 Location,Number,Maintenance and Registration of Apiaries. 8.07.040 Nuisance. 8.07.050 Enforcement. 8.07.010 Purpose. This chapter is enacted to provide for beekeeping, including urban beekeeping, activities within the City while minimizing impacts to surrounding properties through the establishment of beekeeping regulations. 8.07.020 Definitions. For the purposes of this chapter, the following definitions apply,unless it is apparent from the context that a different meaning is intended: "Apiary" means a collection of bees, hives, and any accessory appliances. A. "Agricultural Apiary" means an apiary kept as a principal use on any property; S. "Urban Apiary" means an apiary kept as an accessory use pursuant to Section 19.100.020, Accessory Uses and Facilities. "Sees" means any stage of the common domestic honey-producing insects of the species apis mellifera. "Hive" means any receptacle, container or structure used to house bees. "Location" means any premises upon which an apiary is located. 8.07.030 Location, Number, Maintenance and Registration of Apiaries. Any person may keep and maintain apiaries in accordance to the following regulations: A. Location: 1. Agricultural apiaries as permitted in Chapter 19.20; 2. Urban apiaries in all zoning districts; 3. Minimum setbacks: i. Front property line and/or any public or private street: 20 feet; and ii. Side or rear property lines and/or driveway easements: Ten (10) feet, unless property owners of adjacent properties or beneficiaries of driveway easements have given written permission to locate hives at a closer distance. S. Number: Only two hives may be kept or maintained on parcels less than 5,000 square feet in size. C. Maintenance: 1. A constant supply of fresh water adequate in quantity for the apiary should be provided and maintained on the location. 2. Any abandoned or disused apiaries shall be promptly dismantled and removed from the location. D. Registration: All apiaries must be registered with the Santa Clara County Agricultural Commissioner as required by Division 13: See Management and Honey Production of the California Food and Agricultural Code commencing at Section 29000, and or as thereafter may be amended. 8.07.040 Nuisance. The maintenance or use of any real property in violation of this Chapter, or when an apiary's bees swarm and/or abscond,or which creates a condition as defined in Section 1.09.030, is hereby declared a public nuisance, is prohibited and is subject to code enforcement and all other enforcement remedies as provided for in this Code. 8.07.050 Enforcement. Any person who violates any provision of this chapter shall be subject to administrative fines and/or penalties pursuant to Chapter 1.10. In addition, any person who violates any of the provisions of this chapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished as provided in Chapter 1.12. SECTION 2. Sub-Sections 1(h), (i), (j) and (9) of Table 19.20.020 of Section 19.20.020 of Chapter 19.20 of Title 19 of the Cupertino Municipal Code entitled "Permitted, Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones" is hereby amended as follows: Table 19.20.020—Permitted, Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones USES ZONING DISTRICTS A A-1 R-1 RHS R1C R-2 R-3 1. Agriculture, horticulture, viticulture and forestry, including the following and P P — — — — — similar uses: (no change to subsections 19.20.020 (1) (a)-(g) h. Poultry raising and P CUP- See #27 hatcheries, PC i. Apiaries, pursuant to Cha ter 8.07, P P See #9 j. Nurseries, greenhouses P CUP- See #20 and landsca in ardens PC (no change to subsections 19.20.020 (1) (k) - 19.20.020 (8) 9. Accessory facilities and uses incidental to permitted uses and otherwise conforming P P P P P P P with the provisions of Chapter 19.100 of this title; SECTION 4. Severabilit�. Should any provision of this Ordinance, or its application to any person or circumstance,be determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unlawful, unenforceable or otherwise void, that determination shall have no effect on any other provision of this Ordinance or the application of this Ordinance to any other person or circumstance and, to that end,the provisions hereof are severable. SECTION 5. E ffective Date. This Ordinance shall take effect thirty days after adoption as provided by Government Code Section 36937. SECTION 6. Certification. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption of this Ordinance and shall give notice of its adoption as required by law. Pursuant to Government Code Section 36933, a summary of this Ordinance may be published and posted in lieu of publication and posting of the entire text. INTRODUCED at a regular meeting of the Cupertino City Council the day of 2016 and ENACTED at a regular meeting of the Cupertino City Council on this of 2016 by the following vote: Vote Members of the Citv Council AYES: NOES: ASSENT: ASSTAIN: ATTEST: APPROVED: Grace Schmidt, City Clerk Sarry Chang, Mayor, City of Cupertino Chapter 8.07 of Title 8 of the Cupertino Municipal Code Chapter 8.07 BEEKEEPING Section 8.07.010 Purpose. 8.07.020 Definitions. z 8.07.030 Location,Number,Maintenance and Registration of Apiaries. � 8.07.040 Nuisance. � �" 8.07.050 Enforcement. u cWn ����n n..:� ,r-�„�...,,a W �n un„r rrnF..,n� � �° u.�,n r'►nF.w.n� � ��n��nnn �v,.,,�w. rr,.F� ,.a U Q w H QA n�n�n Tnr�+n,. c,,.,.,� � � n�nQn r,ac.,,�F�,.,,�,,.. ,.F n..,.w.. � n�nan nr a r°„ ,.a< ,.��r° y a�„w. " i-rc�� rv" ivrixcrvrr. A(17'1(1!1 17�,�1x`�_ $.07.010 uY OSe. wZ � � � This chapter is enacted to provide for beekeeping,including urban beekeeping, activities q �' v within the City while minimizing impacts to surrounding properties throu�h the establishment � � � of beekeeping regulations. 8.07.02�0 �-���9�-€i��,�Definitions. � — � For the purposes of this chapter,the following definitions applv, unless it is apparent from H the context that a different meaning is intended: Wn.. .,�,.a ;,, +�,;.. T;+,,, ���Apiary" means a collection of beesLhives�and any accessor� Qappiiances_t.,�,,,,,,,<,,,,,,�,,, .._ _ _ _ ,,,,,,�,, ,,.,,�+„a ,.,,c,.,,,,a Q ,w,,, �„ —r -; � A. "A ricultural Apiary" means an apiary kept as a principal use on anV propert� „ c f , - Urban Apiar�' means an apiar kept as an accessory use pursuant to Section �1 ..:"......... �' � 19.100.020, Accessory Uses and Facilities. � z � �an�n� u,�,�n ,��:.,,�,a � Q n.. .,n,.,a ;,, +�,;.. ,,,+;,,,,.���gees' means any sta�e of the common domestic honey-producing � insects of the species apis����melli era�;-.�;�-a+�,,, �a„7+� ,,a����,�; �„��„ ,._ ,.,�,,,,, w � , , �.+�.,,r„e, �,,,a „ ,,,a,.,,,.,a ,�,.,,ne.,�,., =—�'r - - -- -, -- - --- - --- - -- - • Q A.(17. .,�' LT�:rn Tln�'+w.�a W Qn.. .,n,.,a ;,, +�,;.. ,,,+;,,,,.���Hive' means any receptacleLe�container or structure used to ; � house bees , O � i-,, „+,i, ,., � H - --- -„r"------ • O U �--� ,� w Q n�nnn r ,,,,.,€.,,., r►,�€:.,,�,a Q w� . . . � n� „n,,,a ;,, +�,;�T;+,,, ���Location" means any premises upon which an apiary is located. � — � w � Q . . . w � � � � °� O Q W n - -,-"1�-;,.c,,,.7„r;,.n ,.c - --n +„ - - -- - ,.,a ;,.,,. ,�,,, r�;,e, �: -<^_ - --, • w � � ,� • -- - -------- -- --- r—r ---� -- -- - ---� -- ---- - --= --- -- - --- - --; -- - -- - � ,� --- - -- - - - ---== -- -- - - - -- -- - -==-==�-- -- ----• � ---r—r ---� — r ----- r � „+,,,,,.,.,,+;,.r 8.07.03�0 Location, u er, aintenance an e�istration of Apiaries�. An�person may keep and maintain apiaries in accordance to the following regulations: z z O � � A. Location: � � � �, 1. A�ricultural apiaries as permitted in Chapter 19.20; O � � � 2. Urban apiaries in all zonin�districts; p p � � 3. i1Vlinimum setbacks: � � � � i. Front property line and/or any public or private street: 20 feet; and Q H ii. Side or rear property lines and/or drivewav easements: Ten (10) feet, unless v � W property owners of ad�acent properties or beneficiaries of drivewa� easements have given written permission to locate hives at a closer distance. B. Number: Only two hives mav be kept or maintained on parcels less than 5,000 � � square feet in size. O O C. Maintenance: � � 1. A constant��s�z���lv of fresh water a�ec��zate ir�___c��ar�titv fo�the ���iarv i� � - � � � shc��ls� be��c�vis�e� ar��m��ir�t�ir�es� on the location. � � � 2. Any abandoned or disused apiaries shall be promptl�dismantled and removed W � � from the location. � � � D. Registration: All apiaries must be registered with the Santa Clara Count� O ,� O w A�ricultural Commissioner as required by Division 13: Bee Mana�ement and Q � Honey Production of the California Food and A�ricultural Code commencin�at � O Section 29000, or as thereafter may be amended. � , , , , , 1 `_`__— —_r __________ -__-_-__ ____` L7_. ___ .._______r -___- ______ -_ -__- __ -__-____ __ `_—__ n� n n7r� t+ �irv�n �-r�_NJ� ___ __ ______ ______—___" �. A�'l�,�t�,�.d�l-ane-� �Llr,.r�r, lrvee-�l,.r,1 �'r,r,d�C.�+.rrova-v �. e vwv<1-roli.� y+ n 1 ,-. .___—_ __—__ ___—_______ __________ _—_� r __._—_ ______: � Q . . W � . . . ... .. . . .. . .. . . . .. _.. ... . .. . � -. _. . . _. _. � Q (17(lQ(1 Tearawli�in7lis�w nF T'v�aminswn Q W � � � o 0 W � • ---------- �------- ------`- ---- �-i -----------a-- ----- ------ -- —a--- �------a-- -----° � � Q � A (17 IlQ(1 ATn '_c�('nwwnnFv'nn is��Tv'a�1�1-v'nw+ W W ' w � � \ . . . . . . -- -- ----- -- a � - � r --=-- ----=r --- a -- -- --------- a -- -r---� - - ------ -- � -r-- � � � � � O ' , , O � . 8.07.040 uisance. � The maintenance or use of any real property in violation of this Chapter, or when an apiary's bees swarm and/or abscond, or which creates a condition as defined in Section 1.09.030,is herebv declared a public nuisance,is prohibited and is sub�ect to code enforcement and all other enforcement remedies provided for in this Code. 8.07.05�80 ���Enf orcement. � Anv person who violates an�provision of this chapter shall be sub�ect to administrative O � fines and/or penalties pursuant to Chapter 1.10. In addition, ���^^r+�.,'�^r� ^''�^rT�,;^� �r^^;�;^�'; Q � any person who violates any of the provisions of this chapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor w u and,upon conviction thereof, shaii be punished as provided in Chapter 1.12. a � � � � o u wZ � � O w w � Table 19.20.020 of Section 19.20.020 of Chapter 19.20 of Title 19 of the Cupertino Municipal Code �, Table 19.20.020-Permitted,Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and w w Residential Zones � � USES ZONING DISTRICTS v �, A A-1 R-1 RHS R1C R-2 R-3 � � 1. Agriculture,horticulture, X � viticulture and forestry,including P P — — — — — � w the following and similar uses: � � Wo (no change to subsections 19.20.020 (1) (a)-(g) w � h. Poultry raising and P CUP- See #27 � Ohatcheries, PC � W i. Apiaries,pursuant to P�-- U � P —� See #9 � Chapter 8.07, p j. Nurseries, greenhouses and P CUP- See #20 � landsca in ardens PC p� gg (no change to subsections 19.20.020 (1) (k) -19.20.020 (8) a z � 9. Accessory facilities and uses w � o ������o�incidental to � v � permitted uses and otherwise P P P P P P P � W � conforming with the provisions Q � � of Chapter 19.100 of this titie; � � � u � v w � 10/2/2016 Bee species added to endangered list for first time�PBS NewsHour ATTACHMENT 3 • PBS NATION Bee species added to endangered list for first time cto er 1,2 16 at 4:47 P T � �j/��; ��� � : ���� � //i�� �� � � ��v�X" " r ' .� �%i��� r�r ;, %„/�ii %�%�iii r�%�%/ii>i ,, �///j//i �� ��j/////%/ „ �IIIII ��� �//,/�i�%oi % , i � f � �, � � /� %/;,, .... - „ .,, '�//� ���/;� �r j, �� �, i�,� ��° �;'��, �� ,� %%a,�� ���� ,,, , ,, ' /c � ��� ���,,,:,,, ���� � �� � � �" �ii� � �� /////iiiiii ////j�%%//ii�� irv� . , �; 1I/�i �����iiiiiiiio iiiiiii////// ��%�/�///iiiiri /, ,��� .... ,� /�/������ // l/iii r,�� � /�/i%//�j j //�j�///��// , .. � f .. . / ,,.,6 � ..�i ///ii� r, . ... . il'�I � � �//����� /. �� �,/„ iiiiiii iiiiiiii �����i� . .. . ,,,,,„�� � � ll� �� /� ;�� /�%/ c i `� , '.. �� �� , „ �J/�/i � � ���,,, � / ��j%/� � � ��, ;% � ; �� ��� ��. � � ��; � � � �/I!i ; / / /r _ ��, , �i i ��� i///%%%/iiii � �%����%�, i '� � ��i;. � ��% � �� iiiiiiiiiai O/ �� � �� iii�� �;,,, � �/,�, , ��� ���%%%%/ ii � r � l/j �� � � ������������������ � i�'`� , �/j/, � /// �% %� �/ii„ ;;;a;,��� /iiiiii';;,,,,>,,,,,, � �� ,.> l ��� i .. .: , i ��('pJ .�� , i���� /// ������� "`%%%// ,,.,. ��� I � �������... .....,,, ;; : /�� l�� ` ��� � ���/����%%///�i, /!/. �/��f � „ �%/r ��: „ ��..� � /� ��� ��i,,,,,,,/ I %%, '��, /�% i�� �,,���� �j �/ %////// f�� -;,/� lp '����„ ' ,,�i ; n, „ �"`;;����� j�� �iii, ...... �vi/ / fi,; '.��i / „ .;�j/�/i ,,,� j,,, �.,,,,, � / %/� � ii f������,� -,,,JI � „" � izn�� ioi� �. // �����,' ,,,,,,,, i����ii// � ... ,i...:1/ .� �/ i� j .:� ,,, /ii,. �iJb1�1/ �:.; �(, ii ..� , , : �/ :. ic ,,,� .;,e- / // i,,;. /ll/� iiiiii � ,i� �„///�"� j /„ , � -..,, // -,,. , / /�/////,/ y, �, .. ,, ';. / / I�,,, u .. , I / . , rr , // i � ,,,,,, , 1 ,, � , i. � �,,, ,� ,, , ,, , � , ,. i, ,,, � � � ,,,,,, u 1� , % , � ///�, � ,� ,,, . / . �� 1i , � , , / � � „ i / r, , ,,,,, ., �i i,,. � , � , / � ,,,,,,,, ,,,. � . �,� ,,, �% ��„�,�� � ,,, ,., ,,..,, . . ,,� , �/� ,� �� :, ;,,, i � .. ,. ��,% � ........i � / . . , ,, , ,�//,/ � ,,,ii � � / ��i, i ,/,,,,,,, ...... , %ro r , �,/,/ , / //�, , ,. % ��,//�,., o /% , �� ������ ,i % �/ ,, ,, r//o /,,,,��� ;, i � � j ,,,,,, �j, , �� � �, �> %/�,,, , „%/%%O//i�// �„/ �; � j%%//////����j � �„ � ,,, � ��ii �y%��.i �,, / ����,,,,,,,/i ; � 1�„ i, , ��%' �i� // : �; ,� _ // / ;,,% f , / , ,' ;i� �%%/ / , i/ , �� � j/� ���j i � i,,..,..,,., /;,. � �� � � J� � �jj % � ��; �% � ��d� �, //��;; � J�/< % �;; � J , / ., � � ; �/, ;,,,� r �; aa;/ v j � �j ; .. �„/ ����% %/ ... � ;;,�� /i , '.: ..�� ii, %/ � �% . e � I� � i���� ; „/�,, , � ��;�, : '.., ..' ��� ,�i,,,,//,: r��. �:. �� � %��;:�� I'V��� ���// �r���.. I//��� � �i, ,,,'� / % f/ / e�i iiii /,,,,,�ii��i�, . . /� �.;/ r� ,�/;,,`// � � ///r ,�i� I�j io'� �-��;.� /� �� ��/i%//Oio/ .. / � f ��� � � i �;,,,,;,,,,,,�/.:� � j��' ��� ��� J�/ /// / ,,, f ii ,�� /,� � � �/ f f f��%�����%%/G� ��jiii %/�j/� � II �� ���illi��ll f i i�mul�lll 1'��I Photo by PhotoAlto/Odilon Dimier via Getty lmages For the first time in the United States, bees have been placed underthe protection of the Endangered Species Act. Seven yellow-faced bee species that were once abundant in their native home of Hawaii, were declared endangered on Friday by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, t � ....ss ci.. t� .... r�ss r���rt�d, Those species have been devastated by "habitat loss, wildfires and the invasion of non-native plants and insects," �cc�r i� t� .... h� u�r i��.. http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rundown/bees-endangered-IisU 1/2 10/2/2016 Bee species added to endangered list for first time�PBS NewsHour The federal protection of the bees will "allow authorities to implement recovery programs, access funding and limit their harm from outside sources," cc�rdi� t�th� . These species of bees are essential to the islands' produce. In general, bees add billions of dollars to U.S. agriculture each year, . cc�rdi� t� �ut�rs. Many indigenous Hawaiian plant species could go extinct if the native species of bees were to totally disappear from the islands. Sarina Jepson, endangered species program director at Portland-based conservation organization the Xerces Society, t�ld th� .that the bees are threatened by "feral pigs, invasive ants, loss of native habitat due to invasive plants, fire, as well as development, especially in some forthe coastal areas:' Entomologist Karl Magnacca,who has worked with Xerces and operates chiefly in Hawaii, t�ld th�AP that the organization had worked on efforts to declare the bee species endangered for nearly 10 years. The placement of the Hawaiian bees on the endangered species list occurs just a week after the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service proposed adding the rusty patched bumble bee to the list, cc�rdi� t� �ut�rs, The rusty patched bumble bee is a key pollinator that once swarmed the upper Midwest and Northeastern U.S. It is also the first wild bee species in the continental U.S. to be proposed for official federal protection. Officials also added three other native Hawaiian animal species to the list: the band-rumped storm-petrel, the orangeblack Hawaiian damselfly and the anchialine pool shrimp, cc�rdi� t� th�AP. Why urban beekeeping is a rising trend in major cities http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rundown/bees-endangered-IisU 2/2 di H � W `� � � 0 C � V � � � = N N � y� '�6 � � > 0 C C ^ � � � GO N O U � ._ . �, o = � � � � _ � _ � �- � � � � O N �' � °- N � ��, °; 3 � � � � o � 3 �'" —°° � a � � o � o E T o � � E u 3 v v f0 m fl- '� o v, � a io � � � t � in � i O N i — V1 � V �� � O � � C � Q \ \ Lfl -6 \ LL C � V �V 7 3 f0 C C N f0 C � C N � � � �p N N > � -p O Q T p V � � V � � 3 - � - v � °- � > 7 T Vt 7 Q C � Q -6 � N O E E O E o � o ,� o E � � � � 0 ° o 0 0 0 0 � � � LL c� � ,� m c� c c c v c T � � d N O' O - cp y � N O p O p � V O- `ti �'y `ti cy O � � C v i v i � N N y � � � 41 \ � 41 \ \ Ul {n LL LL ln K C ln K C C N � L.L N O L.L N C � ln ,� O ln ,� N t � o � o � � o � � C � O N � � � O N v Q � O � �p � O in ++ o �n v m o v � +, > o o c +, � > £ p t E � � � LL p t E o � J — C C c-I ln — C N LL � � N O •� 0 Q \ \ \ � \ J C C C Lfl C c-I C Qc-I = � C � Q f0 V O Vf � � � C Q� � C C � N in in � O � � t � 7 N N '� C � � cp O — � C N fl- N O- p N � �� Q � i � �� X 0 � � � � C � .� p Q — N -p X '6 C O � �- t � N v � C N N � � � W — �' � � O V X � � O O C � N 'y N � L i (p � � N N Q � � £ . vf T � vi � — — ry C � 7 .� � '� (0 � `� K N N � � 0 N � � i T � � � O � O O O � '6 Q- � O � � ++ � ry Q vi vi vi — i) � � E N v E N E E N E N N N V N L GO p N V p N p N N L X fl- fl- fl- GO N N N Q m N d N fl- Q O N �o m m �o -6 C C y V Q � F � � N V1 ++ 7 Y � £ -6 V � `w u ;� 3 a 0 0 � a ° �m w °' '� Q i . � w � � � � o v ° a � c c c c c a a m � v � � � a � � X Q N O O .� .� � T � � � V Q Q 7 7 � in � O V V �cp p O O O � � T T 0 a � O V V � � K a � � � 0 � � � T 3 � � Q T O C Q Nc C C O N i V � � 0 � N (0 � N O V � 7 Q T C NC C O w O N � O t C in O Y 3 � � � � ti � v v _ ,� v � � v � o v-o in z i v� c m s v o '^ E > o � � N N \ � N C O N N .� C N � .� N � C N N 7 7 V .� N N C T V m m V m c m � ATTACHMENT 5 Ellen Yau From: Michael Stang <mstang1015@icloud.com> Sent: Saturday, August 13, 2016 8:18 PM To: Ellen Yau Subject: Honey bee ordnance Hello Ellen, our name is Michael & Kathleen Stang . I work with honey bees professionally, I salsa keep bees on juniper hotel in Cupertino and other business also I mentor back yard hobbiest. We have been bee keepers for 10 years. We also worked with the city of Santa Clara in changing their code for keeping honey bee colonies in their city. I would like to take part in your decision to change the code enforcement on honey bees. Please call Mike Stang at. 408-621-6242. Ps we also are members of the Santa Clara Valley bee keepers guild. Thank you Mike Sent from my iPhone i Ellen Yau From: Dana Stern <dstern59@yahoo.com> Sent: Tuesday, September 06, 2016 6:33 PM To: Ellen Yau Subject: Beekeeping Ordinance Hello Ellen, My name is Dana Stern and I lived in Cupertino for about 30 years before I moved to Sunnyvale 4 years ago. I was a leader in the Rolling Hills 4-H Club and my children were in the beekeeping project many years ago. I am also a member of Cupertino Rotary and know Alysa Sakkas and also have a bee hive in my Sunnyvale back yard. Alysa and several other community members have encouraged me to contact you about the ordinance. I work with a beekeeper who is a science teacher at Bellarmine. His name is Patrick Adams (he also has a beekeeping business). I would encourage you to contact him as well - he is a wealth of information. If a guest in my backyard did not know I had a hive, they would not have any idea it exhisted. It sits about 3 feet from the back fence that borders my neighbor's yard. I did notify my two side neighbors about my hive before I put it in, but did not notify my back neighbor-it is far from their home.The concern about regulating bee's too much is that you can't control a wild insect. Bee's are everywhere naturally, not usually from a kept hive. Bee's fly in and out of the hive constantly on their mission to collect pollen. Most purchased bees are of an Italian lineage and are quite docile.The queen's personality dictates the hive's personality.The bee's fly up and away, and come back from the sky down to the hive.They do not hover around laterally and disturb meals, etc.They are only interested in collecting pollen. Unlike Yellow Jackets and Paperwhites -which are NOT bees, but wasps, bees are not interested in food or people. I have done a little reading on the internet about backyard bee hives and although some sources suggest a high shrub or portion of fence to encourage the bees to fly up and not into someone's yard doesn't really seem necessary unless there is an unusual access to a neighbor's home. My fence is tall and has a "good neighbor" lattice on top, and my bees seem to fly naturally up to the sky and down from the sky. My back neighbor also has several tall bushes and trees on his fenceline that encourage the bees to go up. You are welcome to visit my yard if you like (I live near Fremont and Mary Avenues). Bee's are not a nuisance, but a necessity. I highly recommend an ordinance that could be applied in cases of neglect, etc. NOT to regulate. It would be like trying to regulate hummingbirds in yards. Bee's should not be feared but revered. Thank you Ellen for listening to my passionate rant! I would be happy to come to your office or attend a meeting. I know Sunnyvale will be watching what Cupertino does with this-and we all really live in the same community! Dana Stern 873 Ticonderoga Dr Sunnyvale i Ellen Yau From: Anand D'Souza <anand_dsouza@yahoo.com> Sent: Tuesday, September 13, 2016 5:00 PM To: Ellen Yau Subject: Beekeeping Ordinance Hi Ellen, Hope all is well. I am writing to show my support towards the City of Cupertino's effort to update the beekeeping ordinance. Our family has discussed rearing bees and we are excited to see progress towards it. Best regards, Anand 1 Ellen Yau From: Ethan Chi <ethanachi@gmail.com> Sent: Saturday, September 17, 2016 2:19 PM To: Ellen Yau Subject: Beekeeping Ordinance Dear Ms. Yau, Pm excited to hear that Cupertino is updating its beekeeping ordinancesi It's great to be able to give bees a voice. It was very interesting to present at the City Council in March as part of the Rolling Hills 4-H Beekeeping Proj ect. Pm looking forward to helping contribute again at the October meeting. Bees are truly an invaluable resource,not just for agricultural areas but also for metropolitan cities like Cupertino. Especially with colony collapse disorder presenting a grave danger, it's important that we act quickly on their behalf. In my opinion, the ideal model to follow in modernizing beekeeping ordinances would be that of San Francisco. There, beekeepers must simply follow a nuisance regulation, managing their colonies in a way that's considerate of their neighbors. If a nuisance is reported, the Dept. of Public Health may require the beekeeper to modify or cease their operation. This model has worked well in San Francisco, resulting in few complaints and a thriving culture of urban beekeeping. Hopefully, soon beekeeping will be accessible to all in Cupertinoi Sincerely, Ethan Chi (Rolling Hills 4-H Beekeeping Project Teen Leader) i Ellen Yau From: Erica Chi <3chiboys@gmail.com> Sent: Sunday, September 18, 2016 11:05 PM To: Ellen Yau Subject: beekeeping ordinances update Dear Ms. Yau, As the junior leader for the Rolling Hills Beekeeping Project, I helped present to the Cupertino City Council. It's really interesting that we're being part of the process of changing laws! When I read the article about beekeeping ordinances being updated in the Cupertino Scene, I was extremely excited, because it meant that even kids can make a change. Bees are really important to our environment, as they pollinate over 1/3 of our crops. Around the world, urban beekeeping is becoming widely accepted and we should change as well. It's really important to speak for bees, because they don't have a voice. It was really fun to speak at the City Council meeting; I'm looking forward to speaking again! Sincerely, Nathan Chi (junior leader for the Rolling Hills Beekeeping Project) i Ellen Yau From: Erica Chi <3chiboys@gmail.com> Sent: Sunday, September 18, 2016 11:02 PM To: Ellen Yau Subject: Beekeeping Ordinance Dear Ms. Yau, Pm Ryan Chi, one of the teen leaders for the Rolling Hills 4-H Beekeeping Project. It's really exciting that the Cupertino beekeeping ordinances are going to be updatedi Bees are really important to us and the environment. It's important that we help encourage beekeeping locally by making the municipal codes less restrictive. A nuisance code, rather than a distance-specifying code, would probably work better for beekeepers and cause less work for the city. It's also worked well for cities like San Francisco and New York(which has legalized beekeeping altogether). It was a great experience to present at a Cupertino City Council meeting several months ago. Pm looking forward to attending the planning meeting on October 4thi Thank you, Ryan Chi i Ellen Yau From: Jon Garliepp <jcgarliepp@earthlink.net> Sent: Monday, September 19, 2016 2:20 PM To: Ellen Yau Subject: Beekeeping ordinance I would like to be involved in the formation of the bee ordinance in Cupertino. I live in Cupertino, I have bee hives and I am member of the Bee guild. Are there meetings that I could attend on this subject? I have signed for your email notices. Jon Garliepp. 408-718-0310 Sent from my iPad i OFFICE OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CITY HALL 10300 TORRE AVENUE • CUPERTINO,CA 95014-3255 (408)777-3308 • FAX(408)777-3333 • planningCcupertino.org CU�P"�R,TIN�► PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT Agenda Item No._ Agenda Date: October 25, 2016 SUBJECT: An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Cupertino amending Title 19, Zoning, of the Cupertino Municipal Code including but not limited to Chapter 19.08 (Definitions), Chapter 19.20 (Permitted,Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones), Chapter 19.24 (Agricultural (A) and Agricultural - Residential (A-1) Zones), Chapter 19.32 (Residential Duplex (R-2) Zones), Chapter 19.52 (Reasonable Accommodation), and Chapter 19.112 (Second Dwelling Units in R-1, RHS, A and A-1 Zones), in response to recently adopted State legislation regarding accessory dwelling units for compliance with State Law, and for internal consistency. (Application No. MCA-2016-05; Applicant: City of Cupertino; Location: City-wide) RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends that the Planning Commission recommend that the City Council: 1. Find that the proposed actions are exempt from CEQA; and 2. Adopt an ordinance amending Title 19, Zoning, of the Cupertino Municipal Code including but not limited to Chapter 19.08 (Definitions), Chapter 19.20 (Permitted, Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones), Chapter 19.24 (Agricultural (A) and Agricultural - Residential (A-1) Zones), Chapter 19.32 (Residential Duplex (R-2) Zones), Chapter 19.52 (Reasonable Accommodation), and Chapter 19.112 (Second Dwelling Units in R-1, RHS, A and A-1 Zones), in response to recently adopted State legislation regarding accessory dwelling units for compliance with State Law, and for internal consistency. (Attachment A). MCA-2016-05 October 25,2016 Page 2 DISCUSSION Background On September 27, 2016, Governor Srown signed Senate Sill 1069, amending Section 65852.2 of the Government Code, reducing requirements that local jurisdictions may impose on accessory dwelling units and streamlining the approval process. In order to ensure that the Municipal Code conforms to state law, the following chapters have been identified in the Zoning Code for revisions to reflect the amendment in the Government Code: 1. Chapter 19.08—Definitions: State Law consistency, clarifications 2. Chapter 19.20 - Permitted, Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones: Consistency 3. Chapter 19.24 - Agricultural (A) and Agricultural — Residential (A-1) Zones: Consistency 4. Chapter 19.32 - Residential Duplex Zones: Consistency 5. Chapter 19.52 - Reasonable Accommodation: Consistency 6. Chapter 19.112 - Second Dwelling Units in R-1, RHS, A and A-1 Zones: State Law consistency, clarifications In addition to ensure consistency with state law,minor amendments have been proposed to ensure internal consistency and as clarifications. Analysis Consistencu with State Law: 1. "Accessory Dwelling Unit": Senate Sill 1069 amends Section 65852.2 of the Government Code by replacing the term "second unit" with "accessory dwelling unit." The definition of "second dwelling unit" has been updated to match the state's definition of an"accessory dwelling unit." Finally, all occurrences of the term "second unit" in the Municipal Code,when used in the context of an"accessory dwelling unit" have been replaced. 2. Processing: While the City's current practice of processing of an accessory dwelling unit is a ministerial process through a building permit; SS 1069 requires that the City incorporate language in the ordinance memorializing this. 3. Allowable accessory dwelling unit sizes are being increased from 650 to 800 s.f. for lots up to 10,000 s.f. and from 800 to 1200 s.f. for lots over 10,000 s.f.. MCA-2016-05 October 25,2016 Page 3 4. Parking: a. For principal unit: If an existing garage, whether attached or detached, is converted or demolished to be an accessory dwelling unit, state law allows those replacement off-street parking spaces for the principal unit to be provided in any configuration on the lot in any combination of uncovered, covered, carport, tandem or mechanical automobile lifts. b. For accessory dwelling unit: If the lot meets certain criteria, such as, being within one-half mile of public transit or in an architecturally significant historic district or part of an existing primary residence or an existing accessory structure,no parking spaces need to be provided for the accessory dwelling unit. Other Requirements of SB 1069 Other elements of the Sill, such as eliminating utility hookup fees for accessory dwelling units built within an existing house or an existing detached structure on the same lot, will be addressed by the respective water and sewer agencies. The Suilding Division is currently in the process of amending the City's Suilding Code to reflect State Suilding Code requirements. Fire sprinklers requirements for accessory dwelling units will be incorporated into these revisions when they are presented to the City Council later this year. Internal Consistency and Clarifications Certain definitions in Chapter 19.08,Definitions,have been edited to ensure clarity and intent. This includes refining the definition of duplex to differentiate it from the single family and accessory dwelling unit combination. All references for families as an indicator for occupancy in unit types have been removed to comply with case law. Further, the term 'transient' has been added to the definitions of "Lodging "and "Lodging Unit" to ensure internal consistency with the definition of "Transient" in the Municipal Code. Noticing The following noticing has been conducted for this project: Notice ' of Public Hearing, ; Site Agenda Notice & Le,gal Ad ■ Legal ad placed in newspaper ■ Posted on the City's official notice bulletin (at least 10 days prior to hearing) board �five days prior to hearing) ■ Display ad placed in newspaper ■ Posted on the City of Cupertino's Web site (at least 10 da s rior to hearin ) ive da s rior to hearin ) MCA-2016-05 October 25,2016 Page 4 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT The project is categorically exempt as there is no potential for this action to cause a significant effect on the environment and/or any project would be exempt under relevant provisions of CEQA guidelines, including, but not limited to Existing Facilities (Sec. 15301), Replacement or Reconstruction (Sec. 15302), or Construction or Conversion of Small Structures (Sec. 15303). NEXT STEPS The recommendations made by the Planning Commission will be forwarded to the City Council for consideration. Prepared by: Gian Paolo Martire, Associate Planner Piu Ghosh, Principal Planner Reviewed by: Approved by: Senjamin Fu Aarti Shrivastava Assistant Director of Community Development Assistant City Manager ATTACHMENTS 1. Draft Resolution of the Planning Commission recommending adoption of the Draft Ordinance 2. Redline document indicating changes in Chapters 19.08, 19.20, 19.24, 19.32, 19.52, and 19.112 Attachment A CITY OF CUPERTINO 10300 Torre Avenue Cupertino, California 95014 RESOLUTION NO. OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO RECOMMENDING THAT THE CITY COUNCIL APPROVE AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO AMENDING TITLE 19, ZONING, OF THE CUPERTINO MUNICIPAL CODE INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO CHAPTER 19.08 (DEFINITIONS), CHAPTER 19.20 (PERMITTED, CONDITIONAL AND EXCLUDED USES IN AGRICULTURAL AND RESIDENTIAL ZONES), CHAPTER 19.24 (AGRICULTURAL (A) AND AGRICULTURAL - RESIDENTIAL (A-1) ZONES), CHAPTER 19.32 (RESIDENTIAL DUPLEX (R-2) ZONES), CHAPTER 19.52 (REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION), AND CHAPTER 19.112 (SECOND DWELLING UNITS IN R-1, RHS, A AND A-1 ZONES), IN RESPONSE TO RECENTLY ADOPTED STATE LEGISLATION REGARDING ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS FOR COMPLIANCE WITH STATE LAW, AND FOR INTERNAL CONSISTENCY. The Planning Commission recommends approval of the proposed Ordinance in substantially the form as shown in Exhibit "A" attached hereto and entitled: AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO AMENDING TITLE 19, ZONING, OF THE CUPERTINO MUNICIPAL CODE INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO CHAPTER 19.08 (DEFINITIONS), CHAPTER 19.20 (PERMITTED, CONDITIONAL AND EXCLUDED USES IN AGRICULTURAL AND RESIDENTIAL ZONES), CHAPTER 19.24 (AGRICULTURAL (A) AND AGRICULTURAL - RESIDENTIAL (A-1) ZONES), CHAPTER 19.32 (RESIDENTIAL DUPLEX (R-2) ZONES), CHAPTER 19.52 (REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION), AND CHAPTER 19.112 (SECOND DWELLING UNITS IN R-1, RHS, A AND A-1 ZONES), IN RESPONSE TO RECENTLY ADOPTED STATE LEGISLATION REGARDING ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS FOR COMPLIANCE WITH STATE LAW, AND FOR INTERNAL CONSISTENCY. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 25th day of October 2016, at a Regular Meeting of the Planning Commission of the City of Cupertino, State of California, by the following roll call vote: AYES: COMMISSIONERS: 1 NOES: COMMISSIONERS: ABSTAIN: COMMISSIONERS: ABSENT: COMMISSIONERS: ATTEST: APPROVED: Aarti Shrivastava Alan Takahashi, Chair Community Development Director Planning Commission - 2 - MCA-2012-01 EXHIBIT "A" Draft Ordinance No. 16-XXXX AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO AMENDING TITLE 19, ZONING, OF THE CUPERTINO MUNICIPAL CODE INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO CHAPTER 19.08 (DEFINITIONS), CHAPTER 19.20 (PERMITTED, CONDITIONAL AND EXCLUDED USES IN AGRICULTURAL AND RESIDENTIAL ZONES), CHAPTER 19.24 (AGRICULTURAL (A) AND AGRICULTURAL - RESIDENTIAL (A-1) ZONES), CHAPTER 19.32 (RESIDENTIAL DUPLEX (R-2) ZONES), CHAPTER 19.52 (REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION), AND CHAPTER 19.112 (SECOND DWELLING UNITS IN R-1, RHS, A AND A-1 ZONES), IN RESPONSE TO RECENTLY ADOPTED STATE LEGISLATION REGARDING ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS FOR COMPLIANCE WITH STATE LAW, AND FOR INTERNAL CONSISTENCY. WHEREAS, this Ordinance is determined to be not a project under the requirements of the California Quality Act of 1970, together with related State CEQA Guidelines (collectively, "CEQA") in that proposed Ordinance is not a project within the meaning of section 15378 of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") Guidelines because it has no potential for resulting in physical change in the environment, either directly or ultimately. In the event that this Ordinance is found to be a project under CEQA, it is subject to the CEQA exemption contained in CEQA Guidelines section 15061(b)(3) because it can be seen with certainty to have no possibility of a significant effect on the environment. WHEREAS, the City Council is the decision-making body for this Ordinance; and WHEREAS, the City Council before taking action on this Ordinance has reviewed the not a project determination and exemption, and using its independent judgment, determines the Ordinance to be not a project or exempt from CEQA as stated above; NOW,THEREFORE,THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE OF CITY OF CUPERTINO DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: 3 SECTION 1. Section 19.08.030 (a), "'A' Definitions", of Chapter 19.08 of Title 19 of the Cupertino Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: A. "A" Definitions: "Abandon" means to cease or discontinue a use or activity without intent to resume, but excluding temporary or short-term interruptions to a use or activity during periods of remodeling, maintaining, or otherwise improving or rearranging a facility, or during normal periods of vacation or seasonal closure. "Abutting" means having property or district lines in common. "Accessory building" means a building which is incidental to and customarily associated with a specific principal use or facility and which meets the applicable conditions set forth in Chapter 19.100, Accessory Buildings/Structures. "Accessory dwelling unit" means an attached or a detached residential dwelling unit which provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons. It shall include permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation on the same parcel as the single-family dwelling is situated. An accessory dwelling unit also includes the following: 1. An efficiency unit, as defined in Section 17958.1 of Health and Safety Code. 2. A manufactured home, as defined in Section 18007 of the Health and Safety Code. "Accessory structure" means a subordinate structure, the use of which is purely incidental to that of the main building and which shall not contain living or sleeping quarters. Examples include a deck, tennis courts, trellis or car shelter. Fences eight feet or less are excluded. "Addition" means any construction which increases the size of a building or facility in terms of site coverage, height, length, width, or gross floor area ratio. "Adjacent property" means property that abuts the subject property, including property whose only contiguity to the subject site is a single point and property directly opposite the subject property and located across a street. "Adult bookstore" means a building or portion thereof used by an establishment having as a substantial or significant portion of its stock in trade for sale to the public or certain members thereof, books, magazines, and other publications which are distinguished or characterized by their emphasis on matter depicting, describing or relating to "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas," as hereinafter defined. - 4 - "Adult cabaret" means a building or portion thereof used for dancing purposes thereof or area used for presentation or exhibition or featuring of topless or bottomless dancers, strippers, male or female impersonators or similar entertainers, for observations by patrons or customers. "Adult motion picture theater" means a building or portion thereof or area, open or enclosed, used for the presentation of motion pictures distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on matter depicting, describing or relating to "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas," as hereinafter defined, for observation by patrons or customers. "Advertising statuary" means a structure or device of any kind or character for outdoor advertising purposes which displays or promotes a particular product or service, but without name identification. "Aerial" means a stationary transmitting and/or receiving wireless communication device consisting of one or any combination of the elements listed below: 1. "Antenna" means a horizontal or vertical element or array, panel or dish that may be attached to a mast or a tower for the purpose of transmitting or receiving radio or microwave frequency signals. 2. "Mast" means a vertical element consisting of a tube or rod which supports an antenna. 3. "Tower" means a vertical framework of cross elements which supports either an antenna, mast or both. 4. "Guy wires" means wires necessary to insure the safety and stability of an antenna, mast or both. "Affordable housing cost" means the amount set forth in the Health and Safety Code Section 50052.5, as may be amended. "Affordable rent" means the amount set forth in the Health and Safety Code Section 50053, as may be amended. "Affordable units" means housing units available at affordable rent or affordable housing cost to lower or moderate income households. "Agriculture" means the tilling of the soil, the raising of crops, horticulture, agriculture, livestock farming, dairying, or animal husbandry, including slaughterhouses, fertilizer yards, bone yard, or plants for the reduction of animal matter or any other similar use. "Alley" means a public or private vehicular way less than thirty feet in width affording a secondary means of vehicular access to abutting property. "Alteration", for purposes of the Sign Ordinance, means any permanent change to a sign. - 5 - "Alteration" means any construction or physical change in the arrangement of rooms or the supporting members of a building or structure, or change in the relative position of buildings or structures on a site, or substantial change in appearances of any building or structure. 1. "Incidental alteration" means any alteration to interior partitions or interior supporting members of a structure which does not increase the structural strength of the structure; any alteration to electrical, plumbing, heating, air conditioning, ventilating, or other utility services, fixtures, or appliances; any addition, closing, or change in size of doors or windows in the exterior walls; or any replacement of a building facade which does not increase the structural strength of the structure. 2. "Structural alteration" means any alteration not deemed an incidental alteration. "Amusement park" means a commercial facility which supplies various forms of indoor and outdoor entertainment and refreshments. Animal: 1. Animal, Adult. "Adult animal" means any animal four months of age or older. 2. Animal, Large. "Large animal" means any equine, bovine, sheep, goat or swine or similar domestic or wild animal, as determined by the Planning Commission. 3. Animal, Small. "Small animal" means animals which are commonly found in single- family residential areas such as chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, dogs, cats, etc. "Animal care" means a use providing grooming, housing, medical care, or other services to animals, including veterinary services, animal hospitals, overnight or short- term boarding ancillary to veterinary care, indoor or outdoor kennels, and similar services. "Apartment" means a room or a suite of two or more rooms which is designed for, intended for, and occupied by one family doing its cooking there. "Apartment house" means a building designed and used to house three or more families, living independently of each other. "Apartment project" means a rental housing development consisting of two or more dwelling units. "Approval Body" means the Director of Community Development and his/her designee, the Planning Commission or City Council depending upon context. "Architectural feature" means any part or appurtenance of a building or structure which is not a portion of the living area of the building or structure. Examples include: cornices, canopies, eaves, awnings, fireplaces, or projecting window elements. Patio covers or any projection of the floor area shall not constitute an architectural projection. - 6 - "Architectural projection," for purposes of the Sign Ordinance, means any permanent extension from the structure of a building, including the likes of canopies, awnings and fascia. "Atrium" means a courtyard completely enclosed by walls and/or fences. "Attic" means an area between the ceiling and roof of a structure, which is unconditioned (not heated or cooled) and uninhabitable. "Automotive service station" means a use providing gasoline, oil, tires, small parts and accessories, and services incidental thereto, for automobiles, light trucks, and similar motor vehicles. Automotive maintenance and repair (minor) may be conducted on the site. The sale of food or grocery items on the same site is prohibited except for soft drinks and snack foods, either from automatic vending machines or from shelves. The sale of alcoholic beverages on the site is governed by Chapter 19.132, Concurrent Sale of Alcoholic Beverages and Gasoline. "Automotive repair and maintenance (minor)" means the supplying of routine automotive services such as lubrication, engine tune-ups, smog certificates, servicing of tires, brakes, batteries and similar accessories, and minor repairs involving engine accessories. Any repair which requires the engine, drive train, transmission assembly, exhaust system, or drive train parts to be removed from a motor vehicle or requires the removal of internal parts shall not be considered minor. Body and paint shop operations are not minor repairs or maintenance. "Average slope" means the ratio between vertical and horizontal distance expressed in percent; the mathematical expression is based upon the formula described below: S _ �IxLx1001 A J S = Average slope of ground in L = Combined length in feet of all contours on percent; parcel; I= Contour interval in feet; A= Area of parcel in square feet. SECTION 2. Section 19.08.030 (d), "'D' Definitions", of Chapter 19.08 of Title 19 of the Cupertino Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: "D" Definitions: "Day care center" means any child day care facility, licensed by the State or County, other than a family day care home, and includes infant centers, preschools, and extended day care facilities. Day Care Home, Family. "Family day care home" means a home, licensed by the State or County, which regularly provides care, protection and supervision for fourteen or - 7 - fewer children, in the provider's own home, for periods of less than twenty-four hours per day, while the parents or guardian are away, and includes the following: 1. "Large-family day care home," which means a home which provides family day care for seven to fourteen children, inclusive, including children under the age of ten years who reside at the home, as set forth in the California Health and Safety Code Section 1597.465; 2. "Small-family day care home," which means a home which provides family day care to eight or fewer children, including children under the age of ten years who resides at the home, as set forth in the California Health and Safety Code Section 1597.44. "Decorative statuary," for purposes of the Sign Ordinance, means any structure or device of any kind or character placed solely for aesthetic purposes and not to promote any product or service. "Demonstrated safety" means a condition requiring protection from the threat of danger, harm, or loss, including but not limited to the steepness of a roadway or driveway that may create a hazardous parking situation in front of a gate. "Demonstrated security" means a condition requiring protection from the potential threat of danger, harm or loss, including but not limited to a location that is isolated and invisible from public view or that has experienced documented burglary, theft, vandalism or trespassing incidences. "Density bonus" means a density increase over the otherwise maximum allowable residential density in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 19.56 as of the date of the project application. "Developer" means the owner or subdivider with a controlling proprietary interest in the proposed common interest development, or the person or organization making application, or a qualified applicant who has entered into a development agreement pursuant to the procedures specified in Chapter 19.144. "Development agreement" means a development agreement enacted by legislation between the City and a qualified applicant pursuant to Government Code Sections 65864 through 65869.5. "Development standard" means a site or construction regulation, including, but not limited to, a setback requirement, a floor area ratio, and onsite open-space requirement, or a parking ratio that applies to a development pursuant to any ordinance, general - 8 - plan element, specific plan, charter, or other local condition, law, policy, resolution, or regulation. "District" means a portion of the property within the City within which certain uses of land, premises and buildings are permitted and certain other uses of land, premises and buildings are prohibited, and within which certain yards and other open spaces are required and certain building site areas are established for buildings, all as set forth and specified in this title. "Drinking establishment" means an activity that is primarily devoted to the selling of alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises. "Drive-through establishment" means an activity where a portion of retailing or the provision of service can be conducted without requiring the customer to leave his or her car. "Driveway" means any driveway that provides direct access to a public or private street. Driveway, Curved. "Curved driveway" means a driveway with access to the front property line which enters the garage from the side at an angle of sixty degrees or greater to the front curbline and which contains a functional twenty-foot-deep parking area that does not overhang the front property line. "Duplex" means a building, on a lot under one ownership, containing not more than two kitchens, designed and used as two dwelling units, of comparable size independent of each other. "Dwelling unit" means a room or group of rooms including living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation facilities, constituting a separate and independent housekeeping unit, occupied or intended for occupancy on a non-transient basis and having not more than one kitchen. SECTION 3. Section 19.08.030 (1), "'L' Definitions", of Chapter 19.08 of Title 19 of the Cupertino Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: "L" Definitions: "Landscaping" means an area devoted to or developed and maintained with native or exotic planting, lawn, ground cover, gardens, trees, shrubs, and other plant materials, decorative outdoor landscape elements, pools, fountains, water features, paved or decorated surfaces of rock, stone, brick, block or similar material (excluding driveways, parking, loading or storage areas), and sculptural elements. - 9 - "Late evening activities" means an activity which maintains any hours of operation during the period of eleven p.m. to seven a.m. "Legal substandard lot" means any parcel of land or lot recorded and legally created by the County or City prior to March 17, 1980, which lot or parcel is of less area than required in the zone; or lots or parcels of record which are reduced to a substandard lot size as a result of required street dedication unless otherwise provided in the City of Cupertino General Plan. The owner of a legally created, substandard property which is less than six thousand square feet but equal to or greater than five thousand square feet may utilize such parcel for residential purposes. The owner of a legally created parcel of less than five thousand square feet may also develop the site as a single-family residential building site if it can be demonstrated that the property was not under the same ownership as any contiguous property on the same street frontage as of or after July 1, 1984. "Lightwell" means an excavated area required by the Uniform Building Code to provide emergency egress, light and ventilation for below grade rooms. "Liquor store" means a use requiring a State of California "off-sale general license" (sale for off-site consumption of wine, beer and/or hard liquor) and having fifty percent or more of the total dollar sales accounted for by beverage covered under the off-sale general license. "Living space" means habitable space and sanitation. "Loading space" means an area used for loading or unloading of goods from a vehicle in connection with the use of the site on which such space is located. "Lodging" means the furnishing of rooms or groups of rooms within a dwelling unit or an accessory building on a transient basis, whether or not meals are provided to the person. Lodging shall be subject to the residential density requirements of the district in which the use is located. "Lodging unit" means a room or group of rooms not including a kitchen, used or intended for use by overnight or transient occupants as a single unit, whether located in a hotel or a dwelling unit providing lodging where designed or used for occupancy by more than two persons; each two-person capacity shall be deemed a separate lodging unit for the purpose of determining residential density; each two lodging units shall be considered the equivalent of one dwelling unit. "Lot" means a parcel or portion of land separated from other parcels or portions by description, as on a subdivision or record of survey map, or by metes and bounds, for purpose of sale, lease or separate use. 1. "Corner lot" means a lot situated at the intersection of two or more streets, or bounded on two or more adjacent sides by street lines. - 10 - 2. "Flag lot" means a lot having access to a street by means of a private driveway or parcel of land not otherwise meeting the requirement of this title for lot width. 3. "Interior lot" means a lot other than a corner lot. 4. "Key lot" means the first lot to the rear of a corner lot, the front line of which is a continuation of the side line of the corner lot, and fronting on the street which intersects or intercepts the street on which the corner lot fronts. "Lot area" means the area of a lot measured horizontally between boundary lot lines, but excluding a portion of a flag lot providing access to a street and lying between a front lot line and the street, and excluding any portion of a lot within the lines of any natural watercourse, river, stream, creek, waterway, channel or flood control or drainage easement and excluding any portion of a lot acquired, for access and street right-of-way purposes, in fee, easement or otherwise. "Lot coverage" means the following: 1. "Single-family residential use" means the total land area within a site that is covered by buildings, including all projections, but excluding ground-level paving, landscape features, lightwells, and open recreational facilities. Sheds are included in lot coverage. 2. "All other uses except single-family residential" means the total land area within a site that is covered by buildings, but excluding all projections, ground-level paving, landscape features, and open recreational facilities. "Lot depth" means the horizontal distance from the midpoint of the front lot line to the midpoint of the rear lot line, or to the most distant point on any other lot line where there is no clear rear lot line. "Lot line" means any boundary of a lot. 1. "Front lot line" means on an interior lot, the lot line abutting a street, or on a corner lot, the shorter lot line abutting a street, or on a flag lot, the interior lot line most parallel to and nearest the street from which access is obtained. Lot line length does not include arc as identified on corner parcels. 2. "Interior lot line" means any lot line not abutting a street. 3. "Rear lot line" means the lot line not intersecting a front lot line which is most distant from and the most closely parallel to the front lot line. A lot bounded by only three lot lines will not have a rear lot line. 4. "Side lot line" means any lot line which is not a front or rear lot line. 5. "Street lot line" means any lot line abutting a street. "Lot of record" means a lot which is part of a subdivision recorded in the office of the County Recorder, or a lot or parcel described by metes and bounds which has been recorded. - 11 - "Lot width" means the horizontal distance between side lot lines, measured at the required front setback line. "Lower-income household" means a household whose gross income does not exceed that established by Health and Safety Code Section 50079.5, as may be amended. SECTION 4. Section 19.08.030 (s), "'S' Definitions", of Chapter 19.08 of Title 19 of the Cupertino Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: "S" Definitions: "Screened" means shielded, concealed, and effectively hidden from view at an elevation of up to eight feet above ground level on adjoining parcels, or from adjoining parcels, within ten feet of a lot line, by a fence, wall, hedge, berm, or similar structure, architectural or landscape feature, or combination thereof. "Senior citizens" means: 1. Persons at least sixty-two years of age; or 2. Persons at least fifty-five years of age or otherwise qualified to reside in a senior citizen housing development, in accordance with State and federal law. "Senior citizen housing development" means a housing development with at least thirty-five dwelling units as defined in the Civil Code Section 51.3, or a mobilehome park that limits residency based on age requirements for housing for older persons pursuant to Section 798.76 or 799.5 of the Civil Code, as may be amended. "Setback line" means a line within a lot parallel to a corresponding lot line, which is the boundary of any specified front, side or rear yard, or the boundary of any public right- of-way or private road, whether acquired in fee, easement, or otherwise, or a line otherwise established to govern the location of buildings, structures or uses. Where no minimum front, side or rear yards are specified, the setback line shall be coterminous with the corresponding lot line. Setback Area, Required. "Required setback area" means open space, unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward, except as provided in this title, between the lot line and the setback line on the same parcel. 1. Setback Area, Required Front Yard. "Required front-yard setback area" means the setback area extending across the front of a lot between the front lot line and the setback line. Front yards shall be measured either by a line at right angles to the front lot line, or by a radial line in the case of a curved front lot line, except flag lots which is the area extending across the full extent of the buildable portion of the flag lot measured from the property line which is parallel to and nearest the street line and at which point the lot width equals a minimum of sixty feet. The Director of Community Development shall have the discretion to modify the provisions of - 12 - this definition when it improves the design relationship of the proposed buildings to adjacent buildings or parcels. 2. Setback Area, Required Rear Yard. "Required rear-yard setback area" means the area extending across the full width of the lot between the rear lot line and the nearest line or point of the main building. 3. Setback Area, Required Side Yard. "Required side-yard setback area" means the area between the side lot line and the nearest line of a building, and extending from the front setback line to the rear setback line. "Shopping center" means a group of commercial establishments, planned, developed, owned or managed as a unit, with off-street parking provided on the parcel. "Shopping center," for purposes of the Sign Ordinance, means a retail entity encompassing three or more tenants within a single building or group of buildings, but within which individual business located in defined tenant spaces are owned and managed separately from the shopping center management. "Sidewalk site triangle" is a triangular shaped area described in Cupertino Standard Detail 7-6. (See Appendix C, Cupertino Standard Detail; Sidewalk Site Triangle (Sidewalk Clearance at Driveway) "Sign" means any device, fixture, placard, or structure that uses any color, form, graphic, illumination, symbol, or writing to advertise, announce the purpose of, or identify the purpose of a person or entity, to communicate information of any kind to the public. 1. "Animated sign" means any sign which projects action, motion or the illusion thereof, changes intensity of illumination or changes colors, including the likes of balloons, banners and flags, and blowing or air-powered attractions, but excluding electronic readerboard signs and signs that display the current time or temperature. 2. "Blade sign" means a pedestrian oriented sign, adjacent to a pedestrian walkway or sidewalk, attached to a building wall, marquee, awning or arcade with the exposed face of the sign in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the building wall. 3. "Development Identification Sign" means a ground sign at the major entry to a residential development with twenty units or more meant to identify the name and address of the development. 4. "Directional sign" means any sign which primarily displays directions to a particular area, location or site. 5. "Directory sign" means any outdoor listing of occupants of a building or group of buildings. - 13 - 6. "Electronic readerboard sign" means an electronic sign intended for a periodically- changing advertising message. 7. "Freeway oriented sign" means any sign which is located within six hundred sixty feet and visible from a freeway right-of-way as defined by Section 5200 of the California Business and Professions Code. 8. "Garage sale signs" means any sign used for advertising a garage or patio sale as defined in Chapter 5.16 of the Cupertino Municipal Code. 9. "Ground sign" means any sign permanently affixed to the ground and not supported by a building structure. The height of the sign shall be measured from the grade of the adjoining closest sidewalk to the top of the sign including trim. 10. "Identification sign" means any sign whose sole purpose is to display the name of the site and the names of the occupants, their products or their services. 11. "Illegal sign" means any sign or advertising statuary which was not lawfully erected, maintained, or was not in conformance with the provisions of this title in effect at the time of the erection of the sign or advertising statuary or which was not installed with a valid permit from the City. 12. "Illuminated sign" means any sign utilizing an artificial source of light to enhance its visibility. 13. "Informational sign" means any sign which promotes no products or services, but displays service or general information to the public, including the likes of hours of operation, rest room identifications and hazardous warnings. 14. "Landmark sign" means an existing, legal non-conforming ground sign that has a distinctive architectural style. 15. "Nonconforming sign" means any sign or advertising statuary that was legally erected and had obtained a valid permit in conformance with the ordinance in effect at the time of the erection of the sign but which became nonconforming due to the adoption of the ordinance codified in this title. 16. "Obsolete sign" means any sign that displays incorrect or misleading information, promotes products or services no longer available at that site or identifies departed occupants. 17. "Off-site sign" means any sign not located on the premises of the business or entity indicated or advertised by the sign. This definition shall include billboards, poster panels, painted bulletins and other similar advertising displays. - 14 - 18. "On-site sign" means a sign directing attention to a business, commodity, service or entertainment conducted, sold or offered upon the same premises as those upon which the sign is maintained. 19. "Political sign" means a temporary sign that encourages a particular vote in a scheduled election and is posted prior to the scheduled election. 20. "Portable Sign or Display" means any outdoor sign or display not permanently attached to the ground or a structure on the premises it is intended to occupy and displayed only during business hours. Portable sign or display includes A-frames, flower carts, statues, and other similar devices used for advertising as determined by the Director. 21. "Project announcement sign" means any temporary sign that displays information pertinent to a current or future site of construction, including the likes of the project name, developers, owners and operators, completion dates, availability and occupants. 22. "Projecting sign" means any sign other than a wall sign that is attached to and projects from a structure or building face or wall. 23. "Real estate sign" means a temporary sign indicating that a particular premises is for sale, lease or rent. 24. "Roof sign" means a sign erected between the lowest and highest points of a roof. 25. "Street address sign" means any sign that displays only the street address number(s) of the site and, at the option of the property owner, the street name. 26. "Temporary Sign" means any sign, display, banner or promotional device which is designed or intended to be displayed only during the allowable business hours or for short periods of time as specified by the Director of Community Development. 27. "V-shaped signs" means any sign consisting of two vertical faces, or essentially vertical faces, with one common edge and which appears as the letter V when viewed directly from above. 28. "Vehicle sign" means a sign painted on or attached to an operable or movable vehicle; in the case of motor vehicles, "operable" shall be defined as having a valid license plate. 29. "Wall sign" means any sign that is attached, erected or painted on a structure attached to a building, a canopy structure, or the exterior wall of a building with the exposed face of the sign parallel to the wall. - 15 - 30. "Window sign" means any sign that is intended to be read from outside of the structure or painted on a window facing a public street, parking lot, pedestrian plaza or walkway accessible to the public. "Sign Area" for an individually lettered sign without a background, is measured by enclosing the sign copy with a continuous perimeter in simple rectilinear forms. (See Appendix D for examples of sign area calculation) The sign area for a sign with borders and/or background is measured by enclosing the exterior limits of the border or background with a single continuous perimeter. The necessary supports, uprights, and/ or the base on which such sign is placed, shall be excluded from the sign area. When a sign is separated by thirty-six inches or more, the area of each part may be computed separately. "Single-family use" means the use of a parcel for only one dwelling unit. "Specialty food stores" means uses such as bakeries, donut shops, ice cream stores, produce markets and meat markets, or similar establishments where food is prepared and/or sold primarily for consumption off the premises. "Site," for purposes of the Sign Ordinance, means a piece of land as shown on a subdivision map, record of survey map or assessor's parcel map, which constitutes one development site and which may be composed of a single unit of land or contiguous units under common ownership, control, or development agreement. "Special event," for purposes of the Sign Ordinance means a temporary promotional event including, but not limited to, a special sale on merchandise or services, or grand openings. "Special Event Banner" means any temporary sign constructed of pliable materials such as canvas, fabric, vinyl plastic or similar materials which will withstand exposure to wind and rain without significant deterioration, and which does not require a building permit for its construction, or installation outside of a building. "Special needs housing," for purposes of Chapter 19.56, Density Bonus, means any housing, including supportive housing, intended to benefit, in whole or in part, persons identified as having special needs relating to mental health; physical disabilities; developmental disabilities, including without limitation intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, and autism; and risk of homelessness, and housing intended to meet the housing needs of persons eligible for mental health services funded in whole or in part by the Mental Health Services Fund, as set forth in Government Code Section 65915(p)(3)(C), as may be amended. "Specified anatomical areas" means: 1. Less than completely and opaquely covered human genitals, pubic region, buttocks and female breast below a point immediately above the top of the areola; and - 16 - 2. Human male genitals in a discernibly turgid state, even if completely and opaquely covered. "Specified sexual activities" means: 1. Human genitals in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal; 2. Acts of human masturbation, sexual intercourse or sodomy; 3. Fondling or other erotic touching of human genitals, pubic region, buttocks or female breast. "Story" means that portion of a building, excluding a basement, between the surface of any floor and the surface of the next floor above it, or if there is no floor above it, then the space between the floor and the ceiling next above it. "Street" means a public or private thoroughfare the design of which has been approved by the City which affords the principal means of access to abutting property, including avenue, place, way, drive, lane, boulevard, highway, road, and any other thoroughfare except an alley as defined in this chapter. 1. Street, Public. "Public street" means all streets, highways, lanes, places, avenues and portions and including extensions in the length and width, which have been dedicated by the owners to public use, acquired for public use, or in which a public easement for roadway purposes exists. "Street frontage," for purposes of the Sign Ordinance, means the length of a site along or fronting on a public or private street, driveway or other principal thoroughfare, but does not include such length along an alley, watercourse, railroad right-of-way or limited access roadway or freeway. "Structure" means that which is built or constructed, an edifice or building of any kind, or any piece of work artificially built up or composed of parts joined together in some definite manner. 1. Structure, Recreational. "Recreational structure" means any affixed accessory structure or portion, which functions for play, recreation or exercise (e.g., pool slides, playhouses, tree houses, swings, climbing apparatus, gazebos, decks, patios, hot tubs and pools) but does not include portable play structures, such as swings or climbing apparatus. "Structurally attached" means any structure or accessory structure or portion thereof, which is substantially attached or connected by a roof structure or similar physical attachment. "Supportive housing" (per Government Code Section 65582(f), as may be amended) means housing with no limit on length of stay, that is occupied by the target population, and that is linked to onsite or offsite services that assist the supportive housing resident in retaining the housing, improving his or her health status, and maximizing his or her ability to live and, when possible, work in the community. - 17 - SECTION 5. Subsection (7) of Table 19.20.020 of Section 19.20.020 of Chapter 19.20 of Title 19 of the Cupertino Municipal Code entitled "Permitted, Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones" is hereby amended as follows: Table 19.20.020-Permitted, Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and R i n i 1Z n Uses Zonin Districts A A-1 R-1 RHS R1C R-2 R-3 NO CHANGE ROWS #1 -#6b 7. An accessory dwelling unit Which conforms to the requirements of P P P P - - - Chapter 19.112; NO CHANGE ROWS #8 -#42 SECTION 6. Section 19.24.040 of Chapter 19.24 of Title 19 of the Cupertino Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: 19.24.040 Site Development Regulations. A. Lot Area Zoning Designations. Minimum lot area shall correspond to the number (multiplied by one thousand square feet) following the A zoning symbol. Examples: Zoning Symbol Number Minimum Lot Area Square Feet A/A1 215 215,000 A 400 400,000 A1 43 43,000 B. Minimum Lot Area: Agricultural- Residential (A-1) Agricultural (A) Zones Zones 1. Minimum 215,000 square feet (with or without 215,000 square feet (with no Lot size incidental residential use) incidental residential use) - 18 - 2. Incidental 43,000 square feet per dwelling unit. Dwelling units in farm labor residential camps for temporary laborers, and accessory dwelling units shall not use be counted for the purpose of determining required lot area under this section. C. Required Lot Shape. Each lot in an A zoning district shall have such shape that a square with a side of two hundred feet can be inscribed in this lot. SECTION 7. Section 19.52.020 of Chapter 19.52 of Title 19 of the Cupertino Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: 19.52.020 Applicability of Regulations. A request for reasonable accommodation may: A. Be made only for existing residential dwellings or accessory dwelling units. B. Be made by any person who is defined as disabled under the Acts, when the application of development or land use regulations act as a barrier to fair housing opportunities. C. Include a variance to the development or land use regulations that would eliminate regulatory barriers and provide a person with a disability equal opportunity to housing of their choice. SECTION 8. Chapter 19.112 of Title 19 of the Cupertino Municipal Code is hereby amended to be numbered, entitled, and to read as follows: CHAPTER 19.112: ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS IN R-1, RHS, A AND A-1 ZONES Section 19.112.010 Purpose. 19.112.020 Applicability of regulations. 19.112.030 Site development regulations. 19.112.040 Review process. - 19 - 19.112.010 Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to promote the goal of affordable housing within the City through provision of additional housing in certain residential and agricultural zoning districts in a manner which minimizes adverse impacts of accessory dwelling units on neighborhoods. 19.112.020 Applicability of Regulations. Notwithstanding any provision of this title to the contrary, one accessory dwelling unit: 1. Is permitted on lots in R-1, RHS, A and A-1 zoning districts and, notwithstanding the underlying zoning, an accessory dwelling unit developed pursuant to this chapter does not cause the lot upon which it is located to exceed its maximum the allowable density on the lot, 2. Must comply with the site development regulations and guideline specified in those zoning districts for dwelling units, including but not limited to, lot coverage, floor area ratio, height, setbacks, landscape etc. the regulations contained in this chapter, Chapter 19.100, Accessory Structures/Buildings, Chapter 19.124, Parking, except as those standards may be modified by this Chapter; 19.112.030 Site Development Regulations. Site Development Regulations for Accessory Dwelling Units are as identified in Table 19.112.030. Table 19.112.030: Site Development Regulations for Accessory Dwelling Units Attached to Principal Dwelling Unit Detached Conversion of New addition to existing portions of accessory dwelling unit and existing new accessory dwelling unit structures to an accessory dwelling unit A Maximum size of living space, exclusive of decks 1. Lots < 10,000 800 s.f. 2. Lots >_ 10,000 1,200 s.f. - 20 - B• Second- story Allowed if the unit: Not allowed accessory dwelling 1. Is a conversion of existing second story portions of unit the principal dwelling unit; and 2. Complies with applicable landscape requirements to adjoining dwellings consistent with Section 19.28.120. C• Parkin 1. Parking for None One additional off-street parking space shall accessory be provided, if the principal dwelling unit has dwelling unit less than the minimum off-street parking spaces for the applicable residential zoning district in which it is located, as required in Chapter 19.124 unless the unit meets the following requirements: a. Is within one-half (1/2) mile of a public transit stop; or b. Located in an architecturally and historically significant historic district; or c. Occupant of the ADU is not allowed/ offered a required on-street parking permit; or d. Located within one block of a car share vehicle pick-up location. 2. Replacement a. Replacement spaces must be provided for the principal parking spaces dwelling unit to meet the minimum off-street parking spaces when new for the applicable residential zoning district in which it is accessory located, as required in Chapter 19.124. dwelling unit b. Replacement spaces may be located in any configuration on converts the same lot as the accessory dwelling unit, including but not existing limited to covered spaces, uncovered spaces, tandem spaces or covered, by use of inechanical automobile parking lifts. uncovered or c. Any replacement parking spaces provided must comply with enclosed the development regulations for the applicable zoning district parking spaces in which it is located, Chapter 19.124, Parking and Chapter required for 19.100, Accessory Buildings/Structures. the principal dwelling unit - 21 - D. Direct outside 1. Independent outdoor access must be provided without access going through the principal dwelling unit. 2. Where second-story accessory dwelling units are allowed, access shall be provided by means of an interior staircase. E. Screening from a All access to accessory dwelling units shall be screened from a public public street street. 19.112.040 Review Process. A. Applications for accessory dwelling units conforming to the requirements of this chapter shall be reviewed ministerially without discretionary review and must be approved or denied within the time frame specified in Government Code Section 65852.2. B. Accessory structures should be compatible with the architectural style and materials of the principal structure. SECTION 8: Severabilit�. Should any provision of this Ordinance, or its application to any person or circumstance, be determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unlawful, unenforceable or otherwise void, that determination shall have no effect on any other provision of this Ordinance or the application of this Ordinance to any other person or circumstance and, to that end, the provisions hereof are severable. SECTION 9: E ffective Date. This Ordinance shall take effect thirty days after adoption as provided by Government Code Section 36937. SECTION 10: Certification. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption of this Ordinance and shall give notice of its adoption as required by law. Pursuant to Government Code Section 36933, a summary of this Ordinance may be published and posted in lieu of publication and posting of the entire text. SECTION 11: Continuit�. To the extent the provisions of this Ordinance are substantially the same as previous provisions of the Cupertino Municipal Code, these provisions shall be - 22 - construed as continuations of those provisions and not as amendments of the earlier provisions. INTRODUCED at a regular meeting of the Cupertino City Council the day of 2016 and ENACTED at a regular meeting of the Cupertino City Council on this of 2016 by the following vote: AYE S: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: ATTEST: APPROVED: City Clerk Mayor, City of Cupertino - 23 - III'll 111�'lll �I' "�B�M� ��m°",�"�:C°p�ml�ll I°°wl 4;�u CHAPTER 19.04 GENERAL PROVISIONS 19.08 DEFINITIONS 1912 ADMINISTRATION 19.16 DESIGNATIONS AND ESTABLISHMENT OF DISTRICTS 19.20 PERNIITTED,CONDITIONAL AND EXCLUDED USES IN AGRICULTURAL AND RESIDENTIAL ZONES 19.24 AGRICULTURAL �A� AND AGRICULTURAL—RESIDENTIAL �A-1� ZONES 19.28 SINGLE—PAMILY RESIDENTIAL (R-1� ZONES 19.32 R�SI��N'r1AZ DUPZ�x (R-2) ZON�S 19.36 MUZ'rIPZ�-PA�ZY R�SI��N'r1AZ (R-3) ZON�S 19.40 R�SI��N'r1AZ HIZZSI�� (RHS) ZON�S� 19.44 RESIDENTIAL SINGLE—PAMILY CLUSTER (R1C� ZONES 19.48 P�NC�S 19.52 REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION 19.56 DENSITY BONUS 19.60 GENERAL COMMERCIAL �CG� ZONES� 19.64 PERNIITTED, CONDITIONAL AND EXCLUDED USES IN OFFICE AND INDUSTRIAL ZONING DISTRICTS 19.68 ADNIINISTRATIVE AND PROFESSIONAL OFFICE (OA &OP� ZONES 19.72 LIGHT INDUSTRIAL �ML� AND INDUSTRIAL PARK�MP� ZONES 19.76 PUBLIC BUILDING (BA�, QUASI—PUBLIC BUILDING (BQ� AND TRANSPORTATION (T� ZONES 19.80 PLANNED DEVELOPMENT (P� ZONES 19.84 PERNIITTED, CONDITIONAL AND EXCLUDED USES IN OPEN SPACE, PARK AN RECREATION AND PRIVATE RECREATION ZONING DISTRICTS � � 19.88 OP�N SPAc� (OS) ZoN�s � w 1992 PARK AND RECREATION (PR� ZONES �' � 19.96 PRIVATE RECREATION (PP� ZONE c�i� � 19.98 M��ICAZ MARIJUANA Z 19.100 ACCESSORY BUILDINGS/STRUCTURES W E� ct� 19.104 SIGNS U, 19.108 BEVERAGE CONTAINER REDEMPTION AND RECYCLING CENTERS O U 19.112 �r���n-ACCESSORY DwELLING UNITS IN R-1, RHS, A AND A-1 ZONES 19.116 CONVERSIONS OF APARTMENT PROJECTS TO COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENTS 36>���4> 16>�t��96.1 I Qli I�)il,Qll ti 19120 HOME OCCUPATIONS 19124 PARKING REGULATIONS 19128 ADULT-ORIENTED COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES 19.132 CONCURRENT SALE OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND GASOLINE 19.136 WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS PACILITIES 19.140 NONCONFORMING USES AND NONCONFORMING FACILITIES 19.144 DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS 19.148 REQUIRED ARTWORK IN PUBLIC AND PRIVATE DEVELOPMENTS 19.152 AMENDMENTS TO THE ZONING MAPS AND ZONING REGULATIONS 19.156 DEVELOPMENT PERNIITS, CONDITIONAL USE PERNIITS AND VARIANCES 19.160 TEMPORARY USES 19.164 ADNIINISTRATIVE APPROVAL OF MINOR CHANGES IN PROJECTS� 19.168 ARCHITECTURAL AND SITE REVIEW� 19.172 BELOW MARKET RATE HOUSING PROGRAM [Sections 19.04 - 19.08- No Change] �������r���r��.r te�,'t��,�e�t�> �.I�III��III"` III'lll',���` "�e��a V;U d�d a lll�v�I'�"����ll I°pwl ll III'lti.���I°°wl��� Section 19.08.010 Purpose and applicability. 19.08.020 General rules for construction of language. 19.08.030 Definitions. Appendix A: Cupertino Standard Detail 7-2 Corner Triangle - Controlled Intersections. Appendix B: Cupertino Standard Detail 7-4 Corner Triangle - Uncontrolled Intersections. Appendix C: Cupertino Standard Detail 7-6 Sidewalk Site Triangle (Sidewalk Clearance at Driveways). Appendix D: Examples of How to Measure Sign Area. [Sections 19.08.010—19.08.020—No Change] �9a0�a030 �fi itio sa Throughout this title the following words and phrases shall have the meanings ascribed in this section. A. "A" Definitions: "Abandon" means to cease or discontinue a use or activity without intent to resume, but excluding temporary or short-term interruptions to a use or activity during periods of remodeling, maintaining, or otherwise improving or rearranging a facility, or during normal periods of vacation or seasonal closure. "Abutting"means having property or district lines in common. "Accessory building" means a building which is incidental to and customarily associated with a specific principal use or facility and which meets the applicable conditions set forth in Chapter 19.100,Accessory Buildings/Structures. � "�a�c�Accessarv �w�llin unrt"m��ns �n�tt�ch�d�c�r �d��t�ch€�d�r�sid��ntial d�w�llin unrt W �v��c���c�v�c��s cc�r�e ��t� ��c�� �����t��v��7 f�ac���t��s f�c�� c��� c��r�ec��� ��sc��s. It s�a����c��c�� � ���r�ea���t��c�v�s�c��s f�c����v�� ,�� ,-�',c�c�k��� a�c� sa��faf�c��c��t�� sar�e� �a�ce� � and ownership as�a s�����-f�ar�e��v c��v������;�s s�t�at�c�. An accessory dwellin�unit also �' • U includes the followin�: W H 1. An efficiencv unit, as defined in Sectian 17958.1 af Health and Safetv Cade. � V V z 2. A manufactured hame, as defined in Sectian 18007 af the Health and Safetv Cade. O �6>�,�6> i6>��t��.� i Q�,'i��,�,e�i�, "Accessory structure' means a subordinate structure, the use of which is purely incidental to that of the main building and which shall not contain living or sleeping quarters. Examples include a deck, tennis courts, trellis or car shelter. Fences eight feet or less are excluded. "Addition" means any construction which increases the size of a building or facility in terms of site coverage,height, length, width, or gross floor area ratio. "Adjacent property" means property that abuts the subject property, including property whose only contiguity to the subject site is a single point and property directly opposite the subject property and located across a street. "Adult bookstore' means a building or portion thereof used by an establishment having as a substantial or significant portion of its stock in trade for sale to the public or certain members thereof, books, magazines, and other publications which are distinguished or characterized by their emphasis on matter depicting, describing or relating to "specified sexual activities' or "specified anatomical areas," as hereinafter defined. "Adult cabaret" means a building or portion thereof used for dancing purposes thereof or area used for presentation or exhibition or featuring of topless or bottomless dancers, strippers, male or female impersonators or similar entertainers, for observations by patrons or customers. "Adult motion picture theater'means a building or portion thereof or area, open or enclosed, used for the presentation of motion pictures distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on matter depicting, describing or relating to "specified sexual activities' or "specified anatomical areas," as hereinafter defined,for observation by patrons or customers. "Advertising statuary'means a structure or device of any kind or character for outdoor advertising purposes which displays or promotes a particular product or service,but without name identification. "Aerial" means a stationary transmitting and/or receiving wireless communication device consisting of one or any combination of the elements listed below: 1. "Antenna"means a horizontal or vertical element or array, panel or dish that may be attached to a mast or a tower for the purpose of transmitting or receiving radio or microwave frequency signals. 2. "Mast" means a vertical element consisting of a tube or rod which supports an antenna. 3. "Tower'means a vertical framework of cross elements which supports either an antenna, mast or both. 4. "Guy wires' means wires necessary to insure the safety and stability of an antenna, mast or both. "Affordable housing cost" means the amount set forth in the Health and Safety Code Section 50052.5, as may be amended. "Affordable rent" means the amount set forth in the Health and Safety Code Section 50053, as may be amended. �������r���r��.r re�ir��,�e�r�> "Affordable units' means housing units available at affordable rent or affordable housing cost to lower or moderate income households. "Agriculture"means the tilling of the soil,the raising of crops,horticulture,agriculture,livestock farming, dairying, or animal husbandry, including slaughterhouses, fertilizer yards, bone yard, or plants for the reduction of animal matter or any other similar use. "Alley" means a public or private vehicular way less than thirty feet in width affording a secondary means of vehicular access to abutting property. "Alteration', for purposes of the Sign Ordinance,means any permanent change to a sign. "Alteration' means any construction or physical change in the arrangement of rooms or the supporting members of a building or structure, or change in the relative position of buildings or structures on a site, or substantial change in appearances of any building or structure. 1. "Incidental alteratiori' means any alteration to interior partitions or interior supporting members of a structure which does not increase the structural strength of the structure; any alteration to electrical, plumbing, heating, air conditioning, ventilating, or other utility services,fixtures, or appliances; any addition, closing, or change in size of doors or windows in the exterior walls; or any replacement of a building facade which does not increase the structural strength of the structure. 2. "Structural alteration"means any alteration not deemed an incidental alteration. "Amusement park" means a commercial facility which supplies various forms of indoor and outdoor entertainment and refreshments. Animal: 1. Animal, Adult. "Adult animal" means any animal four months of age or older. 2. Animal, Large. "Large animal" means any equine, bovine, sheep, goat or swine or similar domestic or wild animal, as determined by the Planning Commission. 3. Animal, Small. "Small animal" means animals which are commonly found in single-family residential areas such as chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, dogs, cats, etc. "Animal care' means a use providing grooming, housing, medical care, or other services to animals, including veterinary services, animal hospitals, overnight or short-term boarding ancillary to veterinary care, indoor or outdoor kennels, and similar services. "Apartment"means a room or a suite of two or more rooms which is designed for,intended for, and occupied by one family doing its cooking there. "Apartment house' means a building designed and used to house three or more families, living independently of each other. "Apartment project" means a rental housing development consisting of two or more dwelling units. "Approval Body' means the Director of Community Development and his/her designee, the Planning Commission or City Council depending upon context. �������r���r��.r te�,'t��,�e�t�> "Architectural feature"means any part or appurtenance of a building or structure which is not a portion of the living area of the building or structure.Examples include:cornices,canopies,eaves, awnings, fireplaces, or projecting window elements. Patio covers or any projection of the floor area shall not constitute an architectural projection. "Architectural projection," for purposes of the Sign Ordinance, means any permanent extension from the structure of a building, including the likes of canopies, awnings and fascia. "Atrium'means a courtyard completely enclosed by walls and/or fences. "Attic' means an area between the ceiling and roof of a structure, which is unconditioned (not heated or cooled) and uninhabitable. "Automotive service station" means a use providing gasoline, oil, tires, small parts and accessories, and services incidental thereto, for automobiles, light trucks, and similar motor vehicles. Automotive maintenance and repair (minor) may be conducted on the site. The sale of food or grocery items on the same site is prohibited except for soft drinks and snack foods,either from automatic vending machines or from shelves. The sale of alcoholic beverages on the site is governed by Chapter 19.132, Concurrent Sale of Alcoholic Beverages and Gasoline. "Automotive repair and maintenance (minor)" means the supplying of routine automotive services such as lubrication,engine tune-ups,smog certificates,servicing of tires,brakes,batteries and similar accessories, and minor repairs involving engine accessories. Any repair which requires the engine, drive train,transmission assembly,exhaust system, or drive train parts to be removed from a motor vehicle or requires the removal of internal parts shall not be considered minor. Body and paint shop operations are not minor repairs or maintenance. "Average slope' means the ratio between vertical and horizontal distance expressed in percent; the mathematical expression is based upon the formula described below: S_�IxLx1001 A � S=Average slope of ground in percent; L =Combined length in feet of all contours on parcel; I= Contour interval in feet; A=Area of parcel in square feet. B. "B" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] C. "C" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] D. "D" Definitions: "Day care center"means any child day care facility,licensed by the State or County,other than a family day care home, and includes infant centers, preschools, and extended day care facilities. �������r���r��.r te�,'t��,�e�t�> Day Care Home, Family. "Family day care home" means a home, licensed by the State or County, which regularly provides care, protection and supervision for fourteen or fewer children, in the provider's own home, for periods of less than twenty-four hours per day, while the parents or guardian are away, and includes the following: 1. "Large-family day care home," which means a home which provides family day care for seven to fourteen children,inclusive,including children under the age of ten years who reside at the home, as set forth in the California Health and Safety Code Section 1597.465; 2. "Small-family day care home," which means a home which provides family day care to eight or fewer children,including children under the age of ten years who resides at the home, as set forth in the California Health and Safety Code Section 1597.44. "Decorative statuary," for purposes of the Sign Ordinance, means any structure or device of any kind or character placed solely for aesthetic purposes and not to promote any product or service. "Demonstrated safety" means a condition requiring protection from the threat of danger, harm, or loss, including but not limited to the steepness of a roadway or driveway that may create a hazardous parking situation in front of a gate. "Demonstrated security" means a condition requiring protection from the potential threat of danger,harm or loss,including but not limited to a location that is isolated and invisible from public view or that has experienced documented burglary, theft, vandalism or trespassing incidences. "Density bonus"means a density increase over the otherwise maximum allowable residential density in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 19.56 as of the date of the project application. "Developer" means the owner or subdivider with a controlling proprietary interest in the proposed common interest development, or the person or organization making application, or a qualified applicant who has entered into a development agreement pursuant to the procedures specified in Chapter 19.144. "Development agreement" means a development agreement enacted by legislation between the City and a qualified applicant pursuant to Government Code Sections 65864 through 65869.5. "Development standard" means a site or construction regulation, including, but not limited to, a setback requirement, a floor area ratio, and onsite open-space requirement, or a parking ratio that applies to a development pursuant to any ordinance, general plan element, specific plan, charter, or other local condition, law, policy,resolution, or regulation. "District" means a portion of the property within the City within which certain uses of land, premises and buildings are permitted and certain other uses of land, premises and buildings are prohibited,and within which certain yards and other open spaces are required and certain building site areas are established for buildings, all as set forth and specified in this title. �������r���r��.r re�ir��,�e�r�> "Drinking establishment"means an activity that is primarily devoted to the selling of alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises. "Drive-through establishment"means an activity where a portion of retailing or the provision of service can be conducted without requiring the customer to leave his or her car. "Driveway"means any driveway that provides direct access to a public or private street. Driveway, Curved. "Curved driveway" means a driveway with access to the front property line which enters the garage from the side at an angle of sixty degrees or greater to the front curbline and which contains a functional twenty-foot-deep parking area that does not � overhang the front property line. � "Duplex" means a building, on a lot under one ownership, containing not more than two w kitchens, designed and used '� '��„�^ r�' ���-� ''��„ '�°�� F�m;';^� as twa dwellin� units, af � camparable size�independent�of each other. a U "Dwelling unit" means a room or group of rooms including living, sleeping, eating, cooking Z and sanitation facilities, constituting a separate and independent housekeeping unit, � occupied or intended for occupancy on a non_transient basis and having not U more than one kitchen. Z w E. "E" Definitions: c�n � � [NO CHANGE] Z O F. "F" Definitions: U [NO CHANGE] G. "G" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] H. "H" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] L "P' Definitions: [NO CHANGE] J. "J" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] K. "K" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] L. "L" Definitions: "Landscaping" means an area devoted to or developed and maintained with native or exotic planting, lawn, ground cover, gardens, trees, shrubs, and other plant materials, decorative outdoor landscape elements, pools, fountains, water features, paved or decorated surfaces of �6>�,�6> i6>�����.� i Q�,i��,�,e�i�, rock, stone, brick, block or similar material (excluding driveways, parking, loading or storage areas), and sculptural elements. "Late evening activities" means an activity which maintains any hours of operation during the period of eleven p.m. to seven a.m. "Legal substandard lot" means any parcel of land or lot recorded and legally created by the County or City prior to March 17, 1980, which lot or parcel is of less area than required in the zone;or lots or parcels of record which are reduced to a substandard lot size as a result of required street dedication unless otherwise provided in the City of Cupertino General Plan. The owner of a legally created, substandard property which is less than six thousand square feet but equal to or greater than five thousand square feet may utilize such parcel for residential purposes. The owner of a legally created parcel of less than five thousand square feet may also develop the site as a single-family residential building site if it can be demonstrated that the property was not under the same ownership as any contiguous property on the same street frontage as of or after July 1, 1984. "Lightwell" means an excavated area required by the Uniform Building Code to provide emergency egress, light and ventilation for below grade rooms. "Liquor store" means a use requiring a State of California "off-sale general license' (sale for off- site consumption of wine, beer and/or hard liquor) and having fifty percent or more of the total dollar sales accounted for by beverage covered under the off-sale general license. "Living space'means habitable space and sanitation. p � H "Loading space' means an area used for loading or unloading of goods from a vehicle in U connection with the use of the site on which such space is located. �, � "Lodging" means the furnishing of rooms or groups of rooms within a dwelling unit or an � accessory building an a transient basis U ' , ' ,whether or not meals Q z are provided to the person.Lodging shall be subject to the residential density requirements of the Q district in which the use is located. U z "Lodging unit" means a room or group of rooms not including a kitchen, used or intended for � use by e���transient occupants as a single unit, whether located in a hotel or a dwelling � unit providing lodging where designed or used for occupancy by more than two persons; each O two-person capacity shall be deemed a separate lodging unit for the purpose of determining U residential density; each two lodging units shall be considered the equivalent of one dwelling unit. "Lot" means a parcel or portion of land separated from other parcels or portions by description, as on a subdivision or record of survey map, or by metes and bounds, for purpose of sale, lease or separate use. 1. "Corner lot" means a lot situated at the intersection of two or more streets, or bounded on two or more adjacent sides by street lines. �6>�,�6> i6>�����.� i Q�,i��,�,e�i�, 2. "Flag lot" means a lot having access to a street by means of a private driveway or parcel of land not otherwise meeting the requirement of this title for lot width. 3. "Interior lot" means a lot other than a corner lot. 4. "Key lot"means the first lot to the rear of a corner lot,the front line of which is a continuation of the side line of the corner lot, and fronting on the street which intersects or intercepts the street on which the corner lot fronts. "Lot area" means the area of a lot measured horizontally between boundary lot lines, but excluding a portion of a flag lot providing access to a street and lying between a front lot line and the street, and excluding any portion of a lot within the lines of any natural watercourse, river, stream, creek, waterway, channel or flood control or drainage easement and excluding any portion of a lot acquired, for access and street right-of-way purposes, in fee, easement or otherwise. "Lot coverage' means the following: 1. "Single-family residential use" means the total land area within a site that is covered by buildings, including all projections, but excluding ground-level paving, landscape features, lightwells, and open recreational facilities. Sheds are included in lot coverage. 2. "All other uses except single-family residential"means the total land area within a site that is covered by buildings,but excluding all projections, ground-level paving, landscape features, and open recreational facilities. "Lot depth"means the horizontal distance from the midpoint of the front lot line to the midpoint of the rear lot line, or to the most distant point on any other lot line where there is no clear rear lot line. "Lot line' means any boundary of a lot. 1. "Front lot line' means on an interior lot, the lot line abutting a street, or on a corner lot, the shorter lot line abutting a street,or on a flag lot,the interior lot line most parallel to and nearest the street from which access is obtained. Lot line length does not include arc as identified on comer parcels. 2. "Interior lot line' means any lot line not abutting a street. 3. "Rear lot line' means the lot line not intersecting a front lot line which is most distant from and the most closely parallel to the front lot line. A lot bounded by only three lot lines will not have a rear lot line. 4. "Side lot line' means any lot line which is not a front or rear lot line. 5. "Street lot line'means any lot line abutting a street. "Lot of record" means a lot which is part of a subdivision recorded in the office of the County Recorder, or a lot or parcel described by metes and bounds which has been recorded. "Lot width"means the horizontal distance between side lot lines,measured at the required front setback line. �������r���r��.r re�ir��,�e�r�> "Lower-income household" means a household whose gross income does not exceed that established by Health and Safety Code Section 50079.5, as may be amended. M. "M" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] N. "N" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] O. "O" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] P. "P" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] Q. "Q" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] R. "R" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] S. "S" Definitions: "Screened"means shielded, concealed, and effectively hidden from view at an elevation of up to eight feet above ground level on adjoining parcels, or from adjoining parcels, within ten feet of a lot line,by a fence, wall,hedge,berm, or similar structure, architectural or landscape feature, or combination thereof. „ � �� . � a w H' ' ' ' ' . � H "Senior citizens"means: c1' � U 1. Persons at least sixty-two years of age; or W H 2. Persons at least fifty-five years of age or otherwise qualified to reside in a senior citizen � housing development, in accordance with State and federal law. � "Senior citizen housing development" means a housing development with at least thirty-five U dwelling units as defined in the Civil Code Section 51.3, or a mobilehome park that limits residency based on age requirements for housing for older persons pursuant to Section 798.76 or 799.5 of the Civil Code, as may be amended. "Setback line' means a line within a lot parallel to a corresponding lot line, which is the boundary of any specified front, side or rear yard, or the boundary of any public right-of-way or private road, whether acquired in fee, easement, or otherwise, or a line otherwise established �6>�,�6> i6>��t��.� i Q�,'i��,�,e�i�, to govern the location of buildings, structures or uses. Where no minimum front, side or rear yards are specified, the setback line shall be coterminous with the corresponding lot line. Setback Area, Required. "Required setback area"means open space,unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward, except as provided in this title,between the lot line and the setback line on the same parcel. 1. Setback Area, Required Front Yard. "Required front-yard setback area" means the setback area extending across the front of a lot between the front lot line and the setback line. Front yards shall be measured either by a line at right angles to the front lot line, or by a radial line in the case of a curved front lot line, except flag lots which is the area extending across the full extent of the buildable portion of the flag lot measured from the property line which is parallel to and nearest the street line and at which point the lot width equals a minimum of sixty feet.The Director of Community Development shall have the discretion to modify the provisions of this definition when it improves the design relationship of the proposed buildings to adjacent buildings or parcels. 2. Setback Area, Required Rear Yard. "Required rear-yard setback area"means the area extending across the full width of the lot between the rear lot line and the nearest line or point of the main building. 3. Setback Area, Required Side Yard. "Required side-yard setback area"means the area between the side lot line and the nearest line of a building, and extending from the front setback line to the rear setback line. "Shopping center"means a group of commercial establishments, planned, developed, owned or managed as a unit, with off-street parking provided on the parcel. "Shopping center," for purposes of the Sign Ordinance,means a retail entity encompassing three or more tenants within a single building or group of buildings,but within which individual business located in defined tenant spaces are owned and managed separately from the shopping center management. "Sidewalk site triangle" is a triangular shaped area described in Cupertino Standard Detail7-6. (See Appendix C, Cupertino Standard Detail; Sidewalk Site Triangle (Sidewalk Clearance at Driveway) "Sign" means any device, fixture, placard, or structure that uses any color, form, graphic, illumination, symbol, or writing to advertise, announce the purpose of, or identify the purpose of a person or entity, to communicate information of any kind to the public. 1. "Animated sign" means any sign which projects action, motion or the illusion thereof, changes intensity of illumination or changes colors, including the likes of balloons, banners and flags, and blowing or air-powered attractions,but excluding electronic readerboard signs and signs that display the current time or temperature. �������r���r��.r re�ir��,�e�r�> 2. "Blade sign"means a pedestrian oriented sign, adjacent to a pedestrian walkway or sidewalk, attached to a building wall, marquee, awning or arcade with the exposed face of the sign in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the building wall. 3. "Development Identification Sign"means a ground sign at the major entry to a residential development with twenty units or more meant to identify the name and address of the development. 4. "Directional sign"means any sign which primarily displays directions to a particular area, location or site. 5. "Directory sign" means any outdoor listing of occupants of a building or group of buildings. 6. "Electronic readerboard sign" means an electronic sign intended for a periodically- changing advertising message. 7. "Freeway oriented sign"means any sign which is located within six hundred sixty feet and visible from a freeway right-of-way as defined by Section 5200 of the California Business and Professions Code. 8. "Garage sale signs"means any sign used for advertising a garage or patio sale as defined in Chapter 5.16 of the Cupertino Municipal Code. 9. "Ground sign' means any sign permanently affixed to the ground and not supported by a building structure. The height of the sign shall be measured from the grade of the adjoining closest sidewalk to the top of the sign including trim. 10. "Identification sign" means any sign whose sole purpose is to display the name of the site and the names of the occupants, their products or their services. 11. "Illegal sign"means any sign or advertising statuary which was not lawfully erected, maintained, or was not in conformance with the provisions of this title in effect at the time of the erection of the sign or advertising statuary or which was not installed with a valid permit from the City. 12. "Illuminated sign"means any sign utilizing an artificial source of light to enhance its visibility. 13. "Informational sign" means any sign which promotes no products or services,but displays service or general information to the public, including the likes of hours of operation,rest room identifications and hazardous warnings. 14. "Landmark sign"means an existing,legal non-conforming ground sign that has a distinctive architectural style. 15. "Nonconforming sign"means any sign or advertising statuary that was legally erected and had obtained a valid permit in conformance with the ordinance in effect at the time of �������r���r��.r te�,'t��,�e�t�> the erection of the sign but which became nonconforming due to the adoption of the ordinance codified in this title. 16. "Obsolete sign"means any sign that displays incorrect or misleading information, promotes products or services no longer available at that site or identifies departed occupants. 17. "Off-site sign"means any sign not located on the premises of the business or entity indicated or advertised by the sign. This definition shall include billboards, poster panels, painted bulletins and other similar advertising displays. 18. "On-site sign" means a sign directing attention to a business, commodity, service or entertainment conducted, sold or offered upon the same premises as those upon which the sign is maintained. 19. "Political sign" means a temporary sign that encourages a particular vote in a scheduled election and is posted prior to the scheduled election. 20. "Portable Sign or Display'means any outdoor sign or display not permanently attached to the ground or a structure on the premises it is intended to occupy and displayed only during business hours.Portable sign or display includes A-frames, flower carts, statues, and other similar devices used for advertising as determined by the Director. 21. "Project announcement sign" means any temporary sign that displays information pertinent to a current or future site of construction, including the likes of the project name, developers, owners and operators, completion dates, availability and occupants. 22. "Projecting sign" means any sign other than a wall sign that is attached to and projects from a structure or building face or wall. 23. "Real estate sign' means a temporary sign indicating that a particular premises is for sale, lease or rent. 24. "Roof sign" means a sign erected between the lowest and highest points of a roof. 25. "Street address sign" means any sign that displays only the street address number(s) of the site and, at the option of the property owner, the street name. 26. "Temporary Sign" means any sign, display,banner or promotional device which is designed or intended to be displayed only during the allowable business hours or for short periods of time as specified by the Director of Community Development. 27. "V-shaped signs' means any sign consisting of two vertical faces, or essentially vertical faces, with one common edge and which appears as the letter V when viewed directly from above. 28. "Vehicle sign"means a sign painted on or attached to an operable or movable vehicle;in the case of motor vehicles, "operable' shall be defined as having a valid license plate. �������r���r��.r te�,'t��,�e�t�> 29. "Wall sign"means any sign that is attached,erected or painted on a structure attached to a building, a canopy structure, or the exterior wall of a building with the exposed face of the sign parallel to the wall. 30. "Window sign" means any sign that is intended to be read from outside of the structure or painted on a window facing a public street, parking lot, pedestrian plaza or walkway accessible to the public. "Sign Area" for an individually lettered sign without a background, is measured by enclosing the sign copy with a continuous perimeter in simple rectilinear forms. (See Appendix D for examples of sign area calculation) The sign area for a sign with borders and/or background is measured by enclosing the exterior limits of the border or background with a single continuous perimeter. The necessary supports, uprights, and/or the base on which such sign is placed, shall be excluded from the sign area. When a sign is separated by thirty-six inches or more, the area of each part may be computed separately. "Single-family use'means the use of a parcel for only one dwelling unit. "Specialty food stores'means uses such as bakeries, donut shops, ice cream stores, produce markets and meat markets, or similar establishments where food is prepared and/or sold primarily for consumption off the premises. "Site," for purposes of the Sign Ordinance,means a piece of land as shown on a subdivision map, record of survey map or assessor's parcel map, which constitutes one development site and which may be composed of a single unit of land or contiguous units under common ownership, control, or development agreement. "Special event," for purposes of the Sign Ordinance means a temporary promotional event including,but not limited to, a special sale on merchandise or services, or grand openings. "Special Event Banner'means any temporary sign constructed of pliable materials such as canvas, fabric,vinyl plastic or similar materials which will withstand exposure to wind and rain without significant deterioration, and which does not require a building permit for its construction, or installation outside of a building. "Special needs housing," for purposes of Chapter 19.56, Density Bonus, means any housing, including supportive housing, intended to benefit, in whole or in part, persons identified as having special needs relating to mental health;physical disabilities; developmental disabilities, including without limitation intellectual disability, cerebral palsy,epilepsy, and autism; and risk of homelessness, and housing intended to meet the housing needs of persons eligible for mental health services funded in whole or in part by the Mental Health Services Fund, as set forth in Government Code Section 65915(p)(3)(C), as may be amended. "Specified anatomical areas'means: �������r���r��.r re�ir��,�e�r�> 1. Less than completely and opaquely covered human genitals, pubic region,buttocks and female breast below a point immediately above the top of the areola; and 2. Human male genitals in a discernibly turgid state, even if completely and opaquely covered. "Specified sexual activities'means: 1. Human genitals in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal; 2. Acts of human masturbation, sexual intercourse or sodomy; 3. Fondling or other erotic touching of human genitals, pubic region,buttocks or female breast. "Story" means that portion of a building,excluding a basement,between the surface of any floor and the surface of the next floor above it, or if there is no floor above it, then the space between the floor and the ceiling next above it. "Street"means a public or private thoroughfare the design of which has been approved by the City which affords the principal means of access to abutting property, including avenue, place, way, drive, lane,boulevard,highway,road, and any other thoroughfare except an alley as defined in this chapter. 1. Street, Public. "Public street"means all streets,highways, lanes, places, avenues and portions and including extensions in the length and width,which have been dedicated by the owners to public use, acquired for public use, or in which a public easement for roadway purposes exists. "Street frontage," for purposes of the Sign Ordinance,means the length of a site along or fronting on a public or private street, driveway or other principal thoroughfare,but does not include such length along an alley, watercourse, railroad right-of-way or limited access roadway or freeway. "Structure' means that which is built or constructed, an edifice or building of any kind, or any piece of work artificially built up or composed of parts joined together in some definite manner. 1. Structure, Recreational. "Recreational structure'means any affixed accessory structure or portion, which functions for play, recreation or exercise (e.g., pool slides, playhouses, tree houses, swings, climbing apparatus, gazebos, decks, patios,hot tubs and pools) but does not include portable play structures, such as swings or climbing apparatus. "Structurally attached"means any structure or accessory structure or portion thereof,which is substantially attached or connected by a roof structure or similar physical attachment. "Supportive housing" (per Government Code Section 65582(f), as may be amended)means housing with no limit on length of stay, that is occupied by the target population, and that is linked to onsite or offsite services that assist the supportive housing resident in retaining the �������r���r��.r te�,'t��,�e�t�> housing, improving his or her health status, and maximizing his or her ability to live and,when possible,work in the community. T. "T" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] U. "U" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] V. "V" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] W. "W" Definitions: [NO CHANGE] � X. "X" Definitions: a w H [NO CHANGE] � H � Y. "Y" Definitions U [NO CHANGE] W H Z. "Z" Definitions: "' � z [NO CHANGE] O [Sections 19.12 - 19.20.010- No Change] Table 19.20.020-Permitted,Conditional and Excluded Uses in Agricultural and Residential Zones Uses Zonin Districts A A-1 R-1 RHS R1C R-2 R-3 NO CHANGE ROWS #1- #6b 7. An accessarv ^ "" `�"`' dwelling unit Which canfarms ta the rec�uirements af Chapter P P P P = _ _ 19.112; T A T L,;,.1, ,. ,-.Fr.,.,V,r +r.+l,., � ., .-,+r r.F C'L,�„-�+.,r � � � � _ _ _ - -a,,,r--- ---- -- ---r --- �a•� TATL.;,.l, r -- -^-a,,,r.,r �, � ,-.ri;+:�.,-.n1 , ,-. ,V,;+ - - - ^ r^ �c �c �c �c ,-,++..('l,�,-,+.,,. �p ��'�• r� -- -- - — -- -r--- - •---- NO CHANGE ROWS #8- #42 �6>�,�6> i6>��t��.� i Q�,'i��,�,e�i�, [Sections 19.20.030 - 19.24.040 (A) No Change] B. Minimum Lot Area: Agricultural (A) Zones Agricultural- Residential (A-1) Zones 1. Minimum 215,000 square feet(with or without 215,000 square feet(with no Lot size incidental residential use) incidental residential use) 2. Incidental 43,000 square feet per dwelling unit. Dwelling units in farm labor camps for residential use temporary laborers, and�accessarv dwelling units shall not be counted for the purpose of determining required lot area under this section. [Sections 19.24.040 (C) - 19.52.010 No Change] �9a52a020 A. lic�bility of ��ul�tio sa A request for reasonable accommodation may: A. Be made only for existing residential dwellings or se�e�accessarv dwelling units. B. Be made by any person who is defined as disabled under the Acts,when the application of development or land use regulations act as a barrier to fair housing opportunities. � C. Include a variance to the development or land use regulations that would eliminate W regulatory barriers and provide a person with a disability equal opportunity to housing of �' � their choice. �' � � [Sections 19.52.030 - 19.112 No Change] � z W �.I�II[!�III"` III'lll',���` "�e�� "'�"�F�°�� ��''r'r"`rT`' ACCESSO Y lll::�ll✓`�lll'�I,�[ ll I°°w14;'� �I�1I°°wl ll III�';�°b ll I°°wl �����"�� ����I@�III"°b� �. /�I°°wllll::� ��":� � � �m°",�"�:�:C°°wl�I'r�� � O U Section 19.112.010 Purpose. 19.112.020 Applicability of regulations. 19.112.030 Site development regulations. 19.112.040 ^�-^'�;+^^+„�-^� r ^�Review pracess. �6>�,�6> i6>��t��.� i Q�,'i��,�,e�i�, 19.112.010 I����a�se. The purpose of this chapter is to promote the goal of affordable housing within the City through provision of additional housing in certain residential and agricultural zoning districts �.,� ,,��a ,.+�.,,,,�.,;r„ k„ r,,,.i,;k;+„�a ;r +�„...,, �a;r+,,;,,+r, in a manner which minimizes adverse impacts r------- - �e-af accessar,y dwellin�units an neighborhoods. 19.112.020 A��li�alaility r�f IZe��latir��s. Notwithstanding any provision of this title to the contrary, � ��^�r�'ry„ane accessarv dwelling unit: 1. -�Is permitted on lots in R-1, RHS, A and A-1 zoning districts and, natwithstanding the underlyin zg- anin�, an accessarv dwelling unit develaped pursuant ta this chapter daes nat cause the lotr upon which it is located-to exceed its maximum fihe allowable density on the lat, � � 2_i,,,.�,;�a„�a +�,.,+ ;r .,�a�a;+.,.r ��.Must comply�g with the site development regulations and a �uideline specified in those zanin districts for dwelling units, includin�but nat limited ta, � lat caverage, flaar area ratia, hei�ht, setbacks, landscape etc. �,_,^'� .��^�r�' �'�°�^";r� ,_,�;+ � ^rymN';^r �°�;+� the regulations contained in this chapterL-�_Chapter 19.100r Accessarv � ---r--- - U StructureslBuildin�s, Chapter 19.124, �-Parkin�, except as thase standards ma� Z madified by this Chapter; W H � � � 19.112.030 Site evela�� e�t e��latia��s. Z O U Site Development Regulations for �ee�-Accessarv Dwelling Units are as identified in Table 19.112.030. Table 19.112.030: Site Development Regulations for Accessory Dwellin�Units r „+� ��n�nnn �,�Attached to Princival Dwellin�Unit r „+� ��n�nnn Conversion of New addition to existin�accessor� �Detached vortions of dwellin�unit and existin�structures new accessorv dwelling unit to an accessorv dwelling unit A Maximum size of ��. ��. living space,exclusive of decks and garages 1. Lats< 10,000 s.f. 800 s.f. 2. Lots>_ 10,000 s.f. 1,200 s.f. �6>�,�6> i6>��t��.� i Q�,'i��,�,e�i�, Table 19.112.030: Site Development Regulations for Accessory wellin Units T „�.,. ��n�nnn �,c Attached to Principal Dwelling Unit T ^�^ ��n�nnn Conversion of New addition to existin�accessorX s�Detached vortions of dwellin�unit and existin�structures new accessorY dwellin�unit to an accessorv dwellin�unit T „ .�+°„ „+i, ;+, r,,,rr ;+ „ �F�.�.,-,,,r r „+i, c,,,,+.,.r 1 a 117 nnn .,++.,,,t,,,�a ,. � �a„+.�„�,,,�a rE �a„+.,,,i,,,,a r+ „ r�,. „+�, c,,,,+°,. ��� 1a 117 n�n B. Secand-starv Allawed if the unit: Nat allawed accessarv 1. �isIs a canversian af existin�secand stary partians af � dwellin�unit the principal dwellin�unit; and � w H r�a „ n�a n��;rnnn,,. .,ra ✓ � H � 2. Ti,,,r>;r,,,,+,.r ,.�r,.,�,,,,,,,,r;+e>r>„�.,,,�.�,,,,,,r+�.,,�ar+i,.,++i,,, �, ° Camplies with U . z �plicable landscape rec�uirements H consistent with Section 1928.120. `�' � z c. Parkin� o 1. Parkin� far Nane One additianal aff-street narkin� space shall be accessorv provided, if the principal dwellin� unit has less dwellin�unit than the minimum aff-street parkin�spaces far the applicable residential zonin� district in which it is lacated, as rec�uired in Chapter 19.124 unless the unit meets the fallawin�rec�uirements: a. Is wifihin one-half (1/2� mile of a public iransit stop; or b. Located in an architecturally and historically s�nificant historic disirict; or c. Occupant af the ADU is nat allawed/affered a rec�uired an-street parking�ermit;ar �a-d.Located within one block of a car share vehicle pick-up location. �6>�,�6> i6>��t��.� i Q�,'i��,�,e�i�, Table 19.112.030: Site Development Regulations for Accessory wellin Units T „�.,. ��n�nnn �,c Attached to Principal Dwelling Unit T ^�^ ��n�nnn Conversion of New addition to existin�accessorX s�Detached vortions of dwellin�unit and existin�structures new accessorY dwellin�unit to an accessorv dwellin�unit 2. Renlacement a.____Replacement spaces must be pravided far the principal dwellin unit parking sp,� aces ta meet the minimum aff-street parkin� spaces far the applicable when new residential zonin�disirict in which it is located,as rec�uired in Chapter accessorv 19.124. dwellin�unit b. Replacement spaces may be lacated in any canfi�uratian an the same converts existin� lot as fihe accessory dwellin�unit,includin�but not limited to covered covered, spaces, uncovered spaces, tandem spaces or bv use of inechanical uncavered ar autamabile parking lifts. enclased parking �c.Anv replacement parking spaces pravided must camplv with the spaces rec�uired development re�ulations for fihe applicable zonin�district in which it far the principal is_lacated, Chapter 19.124, Parkin� and Chapter 19.100, Accessar� dwellin�unit Buildin�s/Structures. E Direct r'�����=autside 1. Independent autdaar access�4must be provided without going � D. �access through the principal dwelling unit. a -�2.Where second-story accessory dwelling units are allowed, access H shall be pravided by means af an interiar staircase. � H . � E Screening from a All access to accessarv dwellin�units shall be screened from a U B. public street public street. W n���� E-� ct� r+; .,++.�„�,,,�a +„+i,,, r � ;�a„ Z �. — -" - -- — — -- --- r""-- .,r >r,,r— -r,,,, ,�`. C.. rs r1 ..+r. e rs r1 l. r.. e'"o=t e�-t r ic je c^_e��°rc�°-ci�c"v'i ees'�i r�Y�x�i_r'_ri 's_�r-v rF����"f_ib=}�ti�__ . �e-- --�•��}��" O - -- - ---V✓ - - -- - T'�-t=�-�✓ --o - r -✓ ri�n,nll;r,�r, ,,i+ �+-,;,.�.-,��,. .,v,ri ------- ' o ---- — - - - -- - - - ----- -- =----- ---- - - --- -% -- - =----- r---- ✓ r-- -- r � r I-'1,�,-,+�,r 1q 17�I --_ _r"- _ •-_-• 19.112.40 ^�^"�'�^^'�����' '�^'•�^��-Review Process. A•Applications for accessory dwellin�units conformin�to fihe rec�uirements of this chapter shall be reviewed ministeriallv withaut discretianarv review and must be appraved ar denied within the time frame specified�in Gavernment Cade Sectian 658522. �6>�,�6> i6>��t��.� i Q�,'i��,�,e�i�, B. Accessory siructures should be compatible with the architectural stvle and materials of the principal structure. � �a„+„�.,-,,,;.,,, +i,.,+. . � � � ' ' W E� � E� . cIj „t,,;,, r+V,,,,+,. .,�a,,.;.,.., .,+„ v, „r+e> }� ,. r n v,r,e, r,.v, ----- =---- - -- - - U 1 _ _ J_-- O r__- ___- r__r ___J . z W � . . . �„ � � z � o , , u , 1a 117 n�n ��-� 36>���4> 16>�t��96.1 I Qli I�)il,Qll ti