02.13.25 (All Commissions Training)
UNOFFICIAL MINUTES
ALL CUPERTINO COMMISSIONS
Thursday, February 13, 2025
SPECIAL JOINT MEETING
At 6:03 p.m. City Clerk Kirsten Squarcia convened the Special Joint Meeting of the Cupertino
Audit Committee, Bicycle Pedestrian Commission, Arts and Culture Commission, Housing
Commission, Library Commission, Parks and Recreation Commission, Planning Commission,
Public Safety Commission, Sustainability Commission, and Technology, Information, and
Communications Commission in the Community Hall Council Chamber, 10350 Torre Avenue,
Cupertino, CA 95014.
Present:
Audit Committee
Eno Schmidt, Chair
Councilmember Sheila Mohan, Vice Chair
Hanyan Wu
Bicycle Pedestrian Commission
Ilango Ganga, Chair
Joel Wolf
Arts & Culture Commission
Susan Chen
Archana Panda
Housing Commission
Yuyi He
Usha Narayan
Elida Xhindi
Library Commission
Liyan Zhao, Chair
Janki Chokshi, Vice Chair
Qin Pan
Xiangchen Xu
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Parks & Recreation Commission
Seema Swamy, Chair
Gopalakrishnan Kumarappan
Carol Stanek
Public Safety Commission
Sidharth Rajaram, Vice Chair
Sashikala Begur
Neal Evans
Ravi Kiran Singh Sapaharam
Sustainability Commission
Sonali Padgaonkar, Chair
Susan Hansen, Vice Chair
Jack Carter
Alexander Fung
Teen Commission
Shivika Biswari
Harly Liu
Brianna Su
Technology, Information, and Communications Commission
Emma Shearin
Balaram Donthi
Planning Commission
Santosh Rao, Chair
Tracy Kosolcharoen, Vice Chair
David Fung
Steven Scharf
Absent:
Audit Committee
Vice Mayor Kitty Moore
Note: Councilmember attendance was not required.
Bicycle Pedestrian Commission
Gerhard Eschelbeck, Vice Chair
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Herve Marcy
Munisekaran Madhdhipatla
Arts & Culture Commission
David Wang, Chair
Gurmeet Lamba
Kiran Varshneya Rohra
Housing Commission
Connie Cunningham, Chair
Ryan Golze (Business Representative), Vice Chair
Library Commission
Chandrasekaran Sakthivel
Parks & Recreation Commission
Claudio Bono, Vice Chair
Sheela Sreekanth
Public Safety Commission
Nirmalendu Das
Sustainability Commission
Conny Yang
Teen Commission
Peter Chen
Rohin Garg
Chelsea Lau
Anushree Misra
Anika Mukerjee
Note: Teen Commission attendance was not required.
Technology, Information, and Communications Commission
Prabir Mohanty, Chair
Sudeep Kumar, Vice Chair
Mukesh Garg
Planning Commission
Seema Lindskog
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NEW BUSINESS
1. Subject: Commissioner training on City policies and procedures, Brown Act, and
conflicts of interest
Recommended Action: Receive Commissioner training on City policies and
procedures, Brown Act, and conflicts of interest
Written communications for this item included a staff presentation.
The training covered essential topics for Commissioners, Staff Liaisons, and Admins,
including roles and responsibilities, the Commissioner’s Handbook, and compliance with
the Brown Act for public meetings. It also provided guidance on conflict of interest under
the Political Reform Act, updates on legal or policy changes, and important technology
reminders to ensure effective and compliant governance.
City Manager Pamela Wu explained the City's Council-Manager government, where the
Council sets policy and the City Manager oversees operations. She outlined three key staff
roles: advising on policy, implementing Council decisions, and managing daily
operations.
City Manager Wu also discussed City Commissions and Committees, highlighting their
advisory role to the Council, weighing public input, and making recommendations. They
act as a group, requiring a majority vote, while individual member comments do not
represent official direction:
• The Commissions have specific duties, including the following. Each
Commission's duties are fully defined in Municipal Code Chapter 2.
o Audit Committee: reviews City reports, monitors the Fraud, Waste, and
Abuse program, and recommends budget formats.
o Bicycle Pedestrian Commission: advises on transportation issues,
including bicycle and pedestrian traffic, parking, education, and
recreation.
o Arts and Culture Commission: supports the advancement and
preservation of arts and culture in Cupertino.
o Housing Commission: recommends housing policies, monitors affordable
housing projects, and identifies funding sources for affordable housing.
o Library Commission: advises on library services and acts as a liaison with
the Santa Clara County Library JPA.
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o Parks & Recreation Commission: provides advice on parks, recreation
activities, park development, and community programs.
o Planning Commission: advises on land use matters, including the General
Plan, specific plans, zoning, subdivisions, and design review through a
standing subcommittee.
o Public Safety Commission: advises on public safety issues related to
traffic, police, fire, and other safety concerns.
o Sustainability Commission: advises on policies and programs related to
Cupertino’s environmental goals in the Climate Action Plan and General
Plan’s Environmental Resources/Sustainability Element.
o Teen Commission: advises on issues and projects important to the youth
community in Cupertino.
o Technology, Information, & Communications Commission; advises on
telecommunications matters and supports community access television.
• Commissioners have several key responsibilities, including reading the
Commissioners' Handbook and preparing for meetings by reviewing materials
and sending any clarifying questions to staff beforehand. They are expected to
attend at least 75% of meetings each year, represent the community, file a
statement of economic interest (Form 700) as required, and complete all
trainings.
• The City Work Program includes items supported by Commissions, with goals
reviewed and approved yearly by the City Council. Commissions also work on
ongoing projects that align with Council goals.
• The Commission Liaison serves as a neutral technical advisor, attends meetings,
prepares agendas and reports with the Chair, and communicates commission
recommendations and goals to the Council. They also prepare minutes and
ensure notices follow State law and City policies.
City Manager Pamela Wu introduced the Committee and Commission Liaisons:
• Arts & Culture: Gian Martire
• Audit Committee: Jonathan Orozco
• Bicycle Pedestrian: David Stillman
• Housing: Nicky Vu
• Library: Molly James
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• Parks & Recreation: Jenny Koverman
• Planning: Piu Ghosh
• Public Safety: Marta Drown
• Sustainability: Victoria Morin
• Technology, Information & Communications: Teri Gerhardt
• Teen: Sonya Lee
Committee and Commission Members asked questions and made comments:
Audit Committee Member Hanyan Wu asked about the timeline for potential updated
scope and functions affecting certain commissions.
Response: The City Council recently instructed staff to reinstate and/or modify the scope of several
commissions. A timeline for the changes will be developed and shared with the Council. Any
changes to the functions of the commissions would likely require a municipal code amendment,
which would need to go through at least two Council meetings for discussion, consideration, and
public comment. Typically, it would take around two to three months for such changes to take effect.
Specific details for the Audit Committee will be shared with the Committee once they are available.
Bicycle Pedestrian Commissioner Ilango Ganga asked how commissioners can provide
input on the City Work Program before the upcoming Council workshop, considering
some commissions haven't met yet?
Response: Commissioners can reach out to City Council members individually to voice concerns or
support. As a body, commissioners can email or attend a City Council meeting to provide input, as
changes typically come from the Council. Commissioners can also meet one-on-one with Council
members.
Sustainability Commissioner Sonali Padgaonkar commented about the standard
publication timeline for agendas and materials, as being insufficient for proper review and
questions.
Response: Agendas for regular meetings are typically posted 72 hours in advance, while special
meetings have a 24-hour posting requirement. City Council meetings have agendas posted six days
in advance to allow ample time for review. The City acknowledges that three days may not always
be enough time for thorough preparation and will follow up with staff.
City Clerk Kirsten Squarcia reviewed the City Clerk's Office duties for City Commissions,
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including managing recruitments, administering oaths, conducting orientations, ensuring
filing compliance, coordinating trainings, monitoring attendance and eligibility, and
overseeing the publication of consistent commission agendas:
• City Clerk Squarcia explained that ethics training is required for public officials and
City staff every two years, as per State law (AB 1234). The training covers ethical
standards, decision-making principles, and aims to reduce mistakes.
• The Cupertino Ethics Policy, adopted in November 2023, follows state law and the
Cupertino Municipal Code. It sets rules for public officials, ensures timely
completion of required documents and training, and requires individuals to
understand and follow the Code.
• Another required training is Anti-Harassment Training, mandated for public
officials by state law (SB 1343). It covers practical examples of harassment,
discrimination, and retaliation, along with ways to prevent abusive conduct and
sexual and gender-based harassment. The training is due every two years.
• The City discussed the attendance requirements for commissioners, which are
essential to ensure a quorum is present and that city business can be effectively
conducted.
• The Form 700, required by the Political Reform Act, ensures transparency by
requiring public officials to disclose financial interests that could influence their
decisions. It must be filed when assuming office, annually, and when leaving office.
Commissioners file with the City Clerk’s Office, except for the Planning
Commission, which files through the FPPC’s Portal.
City Attorney Chris Jensen reviewed the Brown Act, which requires local agency meetings
to be open and public, allowing anyone to attend. Legislative bodies must conduct
business in public, follow agendas, and provide opportunities for public input before
decisions:
• A “meeting” is when a majority of members gather to discuss or decide on matters
within their jurisdiction, including regular, special, and emergency meetings. It
doesn’t include individual contacts, staff briefings, social events, or non-City
meetings.
• The Brown Act prohibits "serial meetings," where members communicate in a way
that discusses official business outside of public meetings. Social media can’t be
used by members to discuss official business.
• Agendas must be posted 72 hours before regular meetings and 24 hours before
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special ones, and only agendized topics can be discussed, with limited exceptions
for brief comments.
• Public participation is required, allowing comments on items within the body’s
jurisdiction, and the public can review documents shared with a majority of
members.
• Violations can result in voided actions, injunctions, attorney fees, or criminal
prosecution if intentional.
City Attorney Jensen reviewed Rosenberg’s Rules of Order, which are followed during
meetings to ensure efficiency and help accomplish City business. These rules allow for
orderly deliberation, with the commission aiming for a majority decision. The Chair runs
the meetings and ensures respect for differing opinions. He outlined the life of a motion
and other key points.
City Attorney Jensen reviewed Conflicts of Interest:
The Political Reform Act is the foundation of conflict of interest law in California, covering
campaign contribution restrictions, gift regulations, and common law conflicts. Public
officials must avoid conflicts of interest in decision-making, particularly in contracts,
campaign contributions, gifts, and personal gain:
• Gov. Code § 1090 prohibits officials from making contracts in which they have a
financial interest.
• The Political Reform Act requires recusal if an official has a material financial interest
in a decision.
• Recusal Procedures involve disclosing the conflict and not participating in meetings.
• Campaign Contributions are restricted during pending matters, with limits on
contributions and recusal if not followed.
• Gifts have limits on what can be accepted, requiring reporting if they exceed certain
values.
• Common Law Conflicts prohibit using public office for personal gain and require
unbiased decision-making.
Committee and Commission Members asked questions and made comments:
Library Commissioner Qin Pan asked about the rules regarding posting on social media,
as they were encouraged last year to share information about library programs on social
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media.
Response: It's fine to use social media to share information about library events with the public.
However, it’s safest to avoid interacting with fellow commissioners on social media about library-
related matters. Commissioners can engage with the public but should refrain from discussing such
topics with other commissioners online.
Planning Commissioner Steven Scharf asked about whether; after receiving an email from
a developer requesting a meeting, commissioners should listen to the developer but
refrain from expressing their personal opinions about the proposed changes.
Response: Correct, commissioners can meet with developers but should avoid taking a position or
making substantive comments on the proposal. Commissioners can ask clarifying questions and
gather information but should disclose if anything learned in the meeting influences their decision
during the public meeting.
Chief Technology Officer Teri Gerhardt provided technology reminders:
• Cybersecurity Training: Complete annual cyber training and be aware of phishing
attempts. Simulated phishing emails are sent to your account with refresher
training provided if necessary.
• City Email Use: City email accounts should be used exclusively for official City
business. Personal email accounts should not be used for City communications to
prevent potential security breaches, ensure better control over records. All emails
are subject to public records requests.
• International Travel: Notify the City’s IT Department before international travel to
avoid email account suspension.
Committee and Commission Members asked questions and made comments:
Library Commissioner Qin Pan encountered an issue when trying to send an email to a
librarian, receiving a bounce-back message stating that recipients outside the organization
couldn’t be contacted. Additionally, Commissioner Pan asked about the requirement to
inform the City of international travel, even if they do not plan to use City email during
their trip.
Response: The bounce-back issue might be related to email security settings, and further
investigation will be needed to resolve it. As for international travel, even if you don't plan to use
City email, it's important to notify the City of your travel plans to prevent any misunderstandings,
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as unreported travel could be flagged as a potential cybersecurity concern.
Planning Commissioner Santosh Rao asked about which Wi-Fi network to use at City
facilities during Commission meetings.
Response: The recommended Wi-Fi network for commissioners to use is "Cupertino Guest," as
"Cupertino Employee" is meant for City employees.
City Clerk Squarcia opened the public comment period for any members of the public
wishing to speak on the agenda item. No members of public requested to speak, and the
public comment period was closed.
ADJOURNMENT
At 7:07 PM, City Clerk Squarcia adjourned the Special Meeting.
Minutes prepared by:
Kirsten Squarcia, City Clerk